Orbilia
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Orbilia
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family (biology), family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', ''Dactylella'', ''Dicranidion'', ''Dwayaangam'', ''Helicoön'', ''Monacrosporium'', and ''Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *''Orbilia acuum'' *''Orbilia alnea'' *''Orbilia antenorea'' *''Orbilia arundinacea'' *''Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *''Orbilia auricolor'' *''Orbilia bannaensis'' *''Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *''Orbilia coccinella'' *''Orbilia comma'' *''Orbilia corculispora'' *''Orbilia cruenta'' *' ...
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Orbilia Brevicauda
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family (biology), family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', ''Dactylella'', ''Dicranidion'', ''Dwayaangam'', ''Helicoön'', ''Monacrosporium'', and ''Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *''Orbilia acuum'' *''Orbilia alnea'' *''Orbilia antenorea'' *''Orbilia arundinacea'' *''Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *''Orbilia auricolor'' *''Orbilia bannaensis'' *''Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *''Orbilia coccinella'' *''Orbilia comma'' *''Orbilia corculispora'' *''Orbilia cruenta'' *' ...
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Orbilia Arundinacea
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', '' Dactylella'', '' Dicranidion'', '' Dwayaangam'', '' Helicoön'', '' Monacrosporium'', and '' Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *'' Orbilia acuum'' *'' Orbilia alnea'' *'' Orbilia antenorea'' *'' Orbilia arundinacea'' *'' Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *'' Orbilia auricolor'' *'' Orbilia bannaensis'' *'' Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *'' Orbilia coccinella'' *'' Orbilia comma'' *'' Orbilia corculispora'' *'' Orbilia cruenta'' * ...
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Orbilia Bomiensis
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', '' Dactylella'', '' Dicranidion'', '' Dwayaangam'', '' Helicoön'', '' Monacrosporium'', and '' Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *'' Orbilia acuum'' *'' Orbilia alnea'' *'' Orbilia antenorea'' *''Orbilia arundinacea'' *'' Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *'' Orbilia auricolor'' *'' Orbilia bannaensis'' *'' Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *'' Orbilia coccinella'' *'' Orbilia comma'' *'' Orbilia corculispora'' *'' Orbilia cruenta'' *' ...
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Orbilia Leucostigma
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', '' Dactylella'', '' Dicranidion'', '' Dwayaangam'', '' Helicoön'', '' Monacrosporium'', and '' Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *'' Orbilia acuum'' *'' Orbilia alnea'' *'' Orbilia antenorea'' *''Orbilia arundinacea'' *'' Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *'' Orbilia auricolor'' *'' Orbilia bannaensis'' *''Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *'' Orbilia coccinella'' *'' Orbilia comma'' *'' Orbilia corculispora'' *'' Orbilia cruenta'' *'' ...
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Orbilia Bannaensis
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', '' Dactylella'', '' Dicranidion'', '' Dwayaangam'', '' Helicoön'', '' Monacrosporium'', and '' Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *'' Orbilia acuum'' *'' Orbilia alnea'' *'' Orbilia antenorea'' *''Orbilia arundinacea'' *'' Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *'' Orbilia auricolor'' *'' Orbilia bannaensis'' *''Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *'' Orbilia coccinella'' *'' Orbilia comma'' *'' Orbilia corculispora'' *'' Orbilia cruenta'' *'' ...
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Orbilia Acuum
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', '' Dactylella'', '' Dicranidion'', '' Dwayaangam'', '' Helicoön'', '' Monacrosporium'', and '' Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *'' Orbilia acuum'' *'' Orbilia alnea'' *'' Orbilia antenorea'' *''Orbilia arundinacea'' *'' Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *'' Orbilia auricolor'' *''Orbilia bannaensis'' *''Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *'' Orbilia coccinella'' *'' Orbilia comma'' *'' Orbilia corculispora'' *'' Orbilia cruenta'' *'' ...
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Orbilia Auricolor
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', '' Dactylella'', '' Dicranidion'', '' Dwayaangam'', '' Helicoön'', '' Monacrosporium'', and '' Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *''Orbilia acuum'' *'' Orbilia alnea'' *'' Orbilia antenorea'' *''Orbilia arundinacea'' *'' Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *'' Orbilia auricolor'' *''Orbilia bannaensis'' *''Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *'' Orbilia coccinella'' *'' Orbilia comma'' *'' Orbilia corculispora'' *'' Orbilia cruenta'' *'' O ...
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Orbilia Aurantiorubra
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', '' Dactylella'', '' Dicranidion'', '' Dwayaangam'', '' Helicoön'', '' Monacrosporium'', and '' Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *''Orbilia acuum'' *'' Orbilia alnea'' *'' Orbilia antenorea'' *''Orbilia arundinacea'' *'' Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *''Orbilia auricolor'' *''Orbilia bannaensis'' *''Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *'' Orbilia coccinella'' *'' Orbilia comma'' *'' Orbilia corculispora'' *'' Orbilia cruenta'' *'' Or ...
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Orbilia Alnea
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', '' Dactylella'', '' Dicranidion'', '' Dwayaangam'', '' Helicoön'', '' Monacrosporium'', and '' Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *''Orbilia acuum'' *'' Orbilia alnea'' *'' Orbilia antenorea'' *''Orbilia arundinacea'' *''Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *''Orbilia auricolor'' *''Orbilia bannaensis'' *''Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *'' Orbilia coccinella'' *'' Orbilia comma'' *'' Orbilia corculispora'' *'' Orbilia cruenta'' *'' Orb ...
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Orbilia Antenorea
''Orbilia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. Anamorphs of this genus include the ''Arthrobotrys'', '' Dactylella'', '' Dicranidion'', '' Dwayaangam'', '' Helicoön'', '' Monacrosporium'', and '' Trinacrium''. The genus was established in 1836 by Elias Magnus Fries to accommodate the species ''Peziza leucostigma''. The mycologist Josef Velenovský wrote articles describing species found in Bohemia and Moravia (Czechoslovakia). In 1951, Fred Jay Seaver recorded 20 species in North America, and R.W.G. Dennis later described 9 species from Venezuela. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), there are about 58 species in the genus. Species *''Orbilia acuum'' *''Orbilia alnea'' *'' Orbilia antenorea'' *''Orbilia arundinacea'' *''Orbilia aurantiorubra'' *''Orbilia auricolor'' *''Orbilia bannaensis'' *''Orbilia bomiensis'' *''Orbilia brevicauda'' *'' Orbilia coccinella'' *'' Orbilia comma'' *'' Orbilia corculispora'' *'' Orbilia cruenta'' *'' Orbi ...
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Orbiliaceae
The Orbiliaceae are a family of saprobic sac fungi in the order Orbiliales. The family, first described by John Axel Nannfeldt in 1932, contains 288 species in 12 genera. Members of this family have a widespread distribution, but are more prevalent in temperate regions. Some species in the Orbiliaceae are carnivorous fungi, and have evolved a number of specialized mechanisms to trap nematodes. Description Orbiliaceae do not have stromata, dense structural tissue that produces fruit bodies. They have small disc-shaped apothecia, that are typically convex, brightly colored or translucent. Their ascospores are small (typically less than 10 x 1 μm), hyaline, and have an oval or ellipsoidal shape. Species are usually found in wood on both wet and dry habitats. Anamorph species are hyphomycetous. Nematophagy This family is well known for its many nematophagous species. Shortly after coming into contact with its prey, fungal mycelia penetrate the nematode and spontaneously differ ...
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Arthrobotrys
''Arthrobotrys'' is a genus of mitosporic fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. There are 71 species. They are predatory fungi that capture and feed on nematode worms. Rings that form on the hyphae constrict and entrap the worms, then hyphae grow into the worm and digest it. Species *'' Arthrobotrys aggregata'' Mekht. 1979 *'' Arthrobotrys alaskana'' Matsush.) Oorschot 1985 *'' Arthrobotrys amerospora'' S. Schenck, W.B. Kendr. & Pramer 1977 *'' Arthrobotrys anomala'' G.L. Barron & J.G.N. Davidson 1972 *'' Arthrobotrys apscheronica'' Mekht. 1973 *'' Arthrobotrys arthrobotryoides'' (Berl.) Lindau 1906 *'' Arthrobotrys azerbaijanica'' (Mekht.) Oorschot 1985 *'' Arthrobotrys bakunika'' Mekht. 1979 *'' Arthrobotrys botryospora'' G.L. Barron 1979 *'' Arthrobotrys brochopaga'' (Drechsler) S. Schenck, W.B. Kendr. & Pramer 1977 *'' Arthrobotrys chazarica'' Mekht. 1998 *'' Arthrobotrys chilensis'' Allesch. & Henn. 1897 *'' Arthrobotrys cladodes'' Drechsler 1937 *'' Arthrobotrys clavispora'' ( ...
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