Omalus Aeneus
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Omalus Aeneus
''Omalus aeneus'' is a species of cuckoo wasps belonging to the family Chrysididae. Subspecies Subspecies include: *''Omalus aeneus aeneus'' (Fabricius, 1787) *''Omalus aeneus chevrieri'' Tournier, 1877 *''Omalus aeneus japonicus'' (Bischoff, 1910) *''Omalus aeneus puncticollis'' Mocsáry, 1887 Distribution This species is present in Europe ( Finland, Germany, Italy and Switzerland), in the East Palaearctic realm including China, Taiwan and Japan, in the Near East and North Africa, and in the Nearctic realm. Description ''Omalus aeneus'' can reach a body length of about in the females, while in males the length reaches . The length of the front wings is . The body color of these small wasps is blue, green, purple, sometimes almost black or golden, the abdomen and legs are greenish-blue, the tarsi are brown. Antennae are black, also the middle part of the pronotum and mesoscutum are black. Breast punctation is not deep. Antennal flagellum is not thickened in the middle. ...
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Johan Christian Fabricius
Johan Christian Fabricius (7 January 1745 – 3 March 1808) was a Danish zoologist, specialising in "Insecta", which at that time included all arthropods: insects, arachnids, crustaceans and others. He was a student of Carl Linnaeus, and is considered one of the most important entomologists of the 18th century, having named nearly 10,000 species of animals, and established the basis for the modern insect classification. Biography Johan Christian Fabricius was born on 7 January 1745 at Tønder in the Duchy of Schleswig, where his father was a doctor. He studied at the gymnasium at Altona and entered the University of Copenhagen in 1762. Later the same year he travelled together with his friend and relative Johan Zoëga to Uppsala, where he studied under Carl Linnaeus for two years. On his return, he started work on his , which was finally published in 1775. Throughout this time, he remained dependent on subsidies from his father, who worked as a consultant at Frederiks Hospita ...
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Nearctic Realm
The Nearctic realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting the Earth's land surface. The Nearctic realm covers most of North America, including Greenland, Central Florida, and the highlands of Mexico. The parts of North America that are not in the Nearctic realm are Eastern Mexico, Southern Florida, coastal Central Florida, Central America, and the Caribbean islands, which, together with South America, are part of the Neotropical realm. Major ecological regions The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) divides the Nearctic into four bioregions, defined as "geographic clusters of ecoregions that may span several habitat types, but have strong biogeographic affinities, particularly at taxonomic levels higher than the species level (genus, family)." Canadian Shield The Canadian Shield bioregion extends across the northern portion of the continent, from the Aleutian Islands to Newfoundland. It includes the Nearctic's Arctic Tundra and Boreal forest ecoregions. In terms of flo ...
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Omalus Biaccinctus
''Omalus biaccinctus'' is a species of cuckoo wasps belonging to the family Chrysididae. Distribution and habitat This species is present in most of Europe ( Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Luxembourg, Poland, Spain, Switzerland and The Netherlands), in the eastern Palearctic realm, and in the Near East The ''Near East''; he, המזרח הקרוב; arc, ܕܢܚܐ ܩܪܒ; fa, خاور نزدیک, Xāvar-e nazdik; tr, Yakın Doğu is a geographical term which roughly encompasses a transcontinental region in Western Asia, that was once the hist .... These wasps occur in musk forests. Description ''Omalus biaccinctus'' can reach a body length of about . In these small wasps head, pronotum and mesonotum are unpunctuated but vaguely rough. The face is green-blue and antennae are brown, with the first two segments green. The thorax is blue-indigo and very convex. The abdomen i ...
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Crabronidae
The Crabronidae are a large paraphyletic group (nominally a family) of wasps, including nearly all of the species formerly comprising the now-defunct superfamily Sphecoidea. It collectively includes well over 200 genera, containing well over 9000 species. Crabronids were originally a part of Sphecidae, but the latter name is now restricted to a separate family based on what was once the subfamily Sphecinae. Several of the subfamilies of Crabronidae are often treated as families in their own right, as is true of the most recent phylogenies (example below). Phylogeny This phylogenetic tree is based on Sann ''et al.'', 2018, which used phylogenomics to demonstrate that both the bees (Anthophila) and the Sphecidae arose from within the former Crabronidae, which is therefore paraphyletic, and which they suggested should be split into several families; the former family Heterogynaidae nests within the Bembicidae, as here defined. These findings differ in several details from studie ...
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Stigmus Solskyi
''Stigmus'' is a genus of aphid wasps in the family Pemphredonidae Pemphredonidae is a family of aphid wasps formerly treated as the subfamily Pemphredoninae. There are 19 genera and 556 described species in the family. Description and identification The primary morphological distinction between the Pemphredond .... There are more than 20 described species in ''Stigmus''. Species These 26 species belong to the genus ''Stigmus'': * '' Stigmus americanus'' Packard, 1867 * '' Stigmus aphideperda'' Rohwer * '' Stigmus aphidiperda'' Rohwer, 1911 * '' Stigmus convergens'' Tsuneki, 1954 * '' Stigmus cuculus'' Dudgeon in Nurse, 1903 * '' Stigmus fraternus'' Say, 1824 * '' Stigmus fulvicornis'' Rohwer, 1923 * '' Stigmus fulvipes'' W. Fox, 1892 * '' Stigmus hubbardi'' Rohwer, 1911 * '' Stigmus inordinatus'' W. Fox, 1892 * '' Stigmus japonicus'' Tsuneki, 1954 * '' Stigmus kansitakuanus'' Tsuneki, 1971 * '' Stigmus marginicollis'' (Cameron, 1908) * '' Stigmus montivagus'' Cameron, 1891 * ...
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Psenulus Atratus
''Psenulus'' is a genus of wasps in the family Crabronidae. The 160 species are found worldwide, but are best represented in the Indomalayan realm with 68. The Palearctic has 26, the Nearctic 4, and the Australasian realm 3. ''Psenulus'' is largely absent from South America (1 species) and entirely absent from Melanesia and Polynesia. A recent phylogenetic analysis provided strong evidence that this genus is the closest living relative to bees. Species (Europa) *''Psenulus berlandi'' Beaumont 1937 *''Psenulus concolor'' (Dahlbom 1843) *''Psenulus cypriacus'' van Lith 1973 *''Psenulus fulvicornis'' (Schenck 1857) *''Psenulus fuscipennis'' (Dahlbom 1843) *''Psenulus hidalgo'' Guichard 1990 *''Psenulus laevigatus'' (Schenck 1857) *''Psenulus meridionalis'' Beaumont 1937 *''Psenulus pallipes'' (Panzer 1798) *''Psenulus schencki ''Psenulus'' is a genus of wasps in the family Crabronidae. The 160 species are found worldwide, but are best represented in the Indomalayan realm with ...
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Psenulus Pallipes
''Psenulus pallipes'' is a Palearctic species of solitary wasp.Edward Saunders (entomologist), Edward Saunders 1896, ''The Hymenoptera Aculeata of the British Isles'' Londonpdf us.archiveFull text with illustrations] References External linksImages representing ''Psenulus pallipes ''
{{Taxonbar, from=Q14590601 Hymenoptera of Europe Crabronidae Insects described in 1798 ...
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Passaloecus Cuspidatus
Passaloecus cuspidatus is a species of aphid wasp The subfamily Pemphredoninae also known as the aphid wasps, is a large group in the wasp family Crabronidae, with over 1000 species. Historically, this subfamily has frequently been accorded family status. In some recent phylogenetic analyses, on ... in the family Crabronidae. It is found in North America. References Further reading * * External links * Crabronidae Articles created by Qbugbot Insects described in 1856 {{apoidea-stub ...
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Passaloecus Eremita
''Passaloecus'' is a genus of wasps in the family Crabronidae. The 40 species are found in the Nearctic. They are especially represented in the Palearctic Species These 48 species belong to the genus ''Passaloecus'': * '' Passaloecus annulatus'' (Say, 1837) * '' Passaloecus areolatus'' Vincent, 1979 * '' Passaloecus armeniacae'' Cockerell in Cockerell and Fox, 1897 * '' Passaloecus australis'' Merisuo, 1976 * '' Passaloecus borealis'' Dahlbom, 1844 * '' Passaloecus brevilabris'' Wolf, 1958 * '' Passaloecus clypealis'' Faester, 1947 * '' Passaloecus columnaris'' Ma and Q. Li, 2012 * ''Passaloecus corniger'' Shuckard, 1837 * '' Passaloecus cuspidatus'' F. Smith, 1856 * '' Passaloecus cuspidifrons'' Merisuo, 1976 * '' Passaloecus dorsalis'' Kohl, 1912 * '' Passaloecus dubius'' Tsuneki, 1955 * '' Passaloecus electrobius'' Budrys, 1993 * '' Passaloecus eremita'' Kohl, 1893 * ''Passaloecus erugatus'' Vincent, 1979 * ''Passaloecus fasciatus'' Rohwer * ''Passaloecus gallicola'' Vin ...
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Passaloecus Tenuis
''Passaloecus'' is a genus of wasps in the family Crabronidae. The 40 species are found in the Nearctic. They are especially represented in the Palearctic Species These 48 species belong to the genus ''Passaloecus'': * '' Passaloecus annulatus'' (Say, 1837) * ''Passaloecus areolatus'' Vincent, 1979 * '' Passaloecus armeniacae'' Cockerell in Cockerell and Fox, 1897 * '' Passaloecus australis'' Merisuo, 1976 * '' Passaloecus borealis'' Dahlbom, 1844 * '' Passaloecus brevilabris'' Wolf, 1958 * '' Passaloecus clypealis'' Faester, 1947 * ''Passaloecus columnaris'' Ma and Q. Li, 2012 * ''Passaloecus corniger'' Shuckard, 1837 * ''Passaloecus cuspidatus'' F. Smith, 1856 * '' Passaloecus cuspidifrons'' Merisuo, 1976 * ''Passaloecus dorsalis'' Kohl, 1912 * ''Passaloecus dubius'' Tsuneki, 1955 * ''Passaloecus electrobius'' Budrys, 1993 * ''Passaloecus eremita'' Kohl, 1893 * ''Passaloecus erugatus'' Vincent, 1979 * ''Passaloecus fasciatus'' Rohwer * ''Passaloecus gallicola'' Vincent, ...
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Pemphredon Rufiger
''Pemphredon'' is a genus of digger wasps (Spheciformes) from the family Crabronidae. The genus is common in the Holarctic, 12 species are represented in Europe. Several species are considered beneficial because of their specialization in aphids. Features The ''Pemphredon'' species are often small and black coloured and have some similarity with ants. They have a short, furrowed abdominal stem, two submarginal cells in the forewing and a well developed head, especially behind the compound eyes. The species identification is difficult. Based on the course of the submarginal veins the genus is divided into three species groups, which some authors also regard as subgenera. These are the ''lugubris'', ''morio'' and ''lethifer'' groups. In the former, the outer vein of the second submarginal cell meets the marginal cell noticeably below the middle and the second returning vein ends in the second submarginal cell, which is usually longer than wide. In the ''morio'' group, the o ...
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Chrysididae - Omalus Aeneus
Commonly known as cuckoo wasps or emerald wasps, the hymenopteran family Chrysididae is a very large cosmopolitan group (over 3000 described species) of parasitoid or kleptoparasitic wasps, often highly sculptured, with brilliant metallic colors created by structural coloration. They are most diverse in desert regions of the world, as they are typically associated with solitary bee and wasp species, which are also most diverse in such areas. Their brood parasitic lifestyle has led to the evolution of fascinating adaptations, including chemical mimicry of host odors by some species. Nomenclature The term "cuckoo wasp" refers to the cuckoo-like way in which wasps in the family lay eggs in the nests of unrelated host species. The term is also used for some wasps outside of the family, such as ''Sapyga louisi''. Chrysididae, the scientific name of the family, refers to their shiny bodies and is derived from Greek ''chrysis, chrysid-'', "gold vessel, gold-embroidered dress", p ...
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