Oithonidae
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Oithonidae
Oithonidae is a family of copepods belonging to the order Cyclopoida The Cyclopoida are an order of small crustaceans from the subclass Copepoda. Like many other copepods, members of Cyclopoida are small, planktonic animals living both in the sea and in freshwater habitats. They are capable of rapid movement. The .... Genera: * '' Dioithona'' Kiefer, 1935 * '' Oithona'' Baird, 1843 * '' Pontoeciella'' References {{Authority control Copepods ...
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Cyclopoida
The Cyclopoida are an order of small crustaceans from the subclass Copepoda. Like many other copepods, members of Cyclopoida are small, planktonic animals living both in the sea and in freshwater habitats. They are capable of rapid movement. Their larval development is metamorphic, and the embryos are carried in paired or single sacs attached to first abdominal somite. Distinguishing features Cyclopoids are distinguished from other copepods by having first antennae shorter than the length of the head and thorax, and uniramous second antennae. The main joint lies between the fourth and fifth segments of the body. Taxonomy Cyclopoida contains 30 families: * Archinotodelphyidae Lang, 1949 * Ascidicolidae Thorell, 1859 * Botryllophilidae Sars G.O., 1921 * Buproridae Thorell, 1859 * Chitonophilidae Avdeev & Sirenko, 1991 * Chordeumiidae Boxshall, 1988 * Corallovexiidae Stock, 1975 * Cucumaricolidae Bouligand & Delamare-Deboutteville, 1959 * Cyclopettidae Martínez Arbizu, ...
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Copepods
Copepods (; meaning "oar-feet") are a group of small crustaceans found in nearly every freshwater and saltwater habitat. Some species are planktonic (inhabiting sea waters), some are benthic (living on the ocean floor), a number of species have parasitic phases, and some continental species may live in limnoterrestrial habitats and other wet terrestrial places, such as swamps, under leaf fall in wet forests, bogs, springs, ephemeral ponds, and puddles, damp moss, or water-filled recesses (phytotelmata) of plants such as bromeliads and pitcher plants. Many live underground in marine and freshwater caves, sinkholes, or stream beds. Copepods are sometimes used as biodiversity indicators. As with other crustaceans, copepods have a larval form. For copepods, the egg hatches into a nauplius form, with a head and a tail but no true thorax or abdomen. The larva molts several times until it resembles the adult and then, after more molts, achieves adult development. The nauplius form is so ...
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Oithona
''Oithona'' is a planktonic crustacean genus found in marine, brackish, fresh water environments. ''Oithona'' has been described as the most ubiquitous and abundant copepod Copepods (; meaning "oar-feet") are a group of small crustaceans found in nearly every freshwater and saltwater habitat (ecology), habitat. Some species are planktonic (inhabiting sea waters), some are benthos, benthic (living on the ocean floor) ... in the world's oceans. It was first described by Baird in 1843 using the species ''Oithona plumifera'' as taxon type. The following species are recognized: * ''Oithona aculeata'' Farran, 1913 * ''Oithona alvarezi'' Lindberg, 1955 * ''Oithona amazonica'' Burckhardt, 1913 * ''Oithona aruensis'' Früchtl, 1923 * ''Oithona atlantica'' Farran, 1908 * ''Oithona attenuata'' Farran, 1913 * ''Oithona australis'' Nishida, 1986 * ''Oithona bjornbergae'' Ferrari F.D. & Bowman, 1980 * ''Oithona bowmani'' Rocha C.E.F., 1986 * ''Oithona brevicornis'' Giesbrecht, 1891 * ''Oi ...
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Pontoeciella
''Pontoeciella'' is a monotypic genus of crustacean Crustaceans (Crustacea, ) form a large, diverse arthropod taxon which includes such animals as decapods, seed shrimp, branchiopods, fish lice, krill, remipedes, isopods, barnacles, copepods, amphipods and mantis shrimp. The crustacean group ...s belonging to the monotypic family Pontoeciellidae. The only species is ''Pontoeciella abyssicola''. The species is found in Pacific and Atlantic Ocean. References Siphonostomatoida Monotypic copepod genera {{copepod-stub ...
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