Orodes IV Of Elymais
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Orodes IV Of Elymais
Orodes IV of Elymais was the ruler of Elymais in the second half of the 2nd-century. He may be the same Orodes mentioned in the inscriptions of the Tang-e Sarvak Tang-e Sarvak (also spelled Tang-i Sarvak; fa, تنگ سروک, "Gorge of the cypresses") is an Parthian Empire, Parthian-era archeological site located in the Khuzestan Province, southwestern Iran. The site is made up of four panels. See also * ... site. References Sources * {{cite book , last1=Rezakhani , first1=Khodadad , authorlink1=Khodadad Rezakhani, editor-last=Potts, editor-first=Daniel T., title=The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Iran , date=2013 , publisher=Oxford University Press , isbn=978-0199733309 , chapter=Arsacid, Elymaean, and Persid Coinage 2nd-century Iranian people Arsacid dynasty of Elymais 2nd-century deaths Year of birth unknown Vassal rulers of the Parthian Empire ...
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Coin Of Orodes IV Of Elymais
A coin is a small, flat (usually depending on the country or value), round piece of metal or plastic used primarily as a medium of exchange or legal tender. They are standardized in weight, and produced in large quantities at a mint (facility), mint in order to facilitate trade. They are most often issued by a government. Coins often have images, numerals, or text on them. Obverse and reverse, ''Obverse'' and its opposite, ''reverse'', refer to the two flat faces of coins and medals. In this usage, ''obverse'' means the wikt:front, front face of the object and ''reverse'' means the wikt:back, back face. The obverse of a coin is commonly called ''heads'', because it often depicts the head of a prominent person, and the reverse ''tails''. Coins are usually made of metal or an alloy, or sometimes of man-made materials. They are usually Disk (mathematics), disc shaped. Coins, made of valuable metal, are stored in large quantities as bullion coins. Other coins are used as money in ev ...
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Elymais
Elymais or Elamais (Ἐλυμαΐς, Hellenic form of the more ancient name, Elam) was an autonomous state of the 2nd century BC to the early 3rd century AD, frequently a vassal under Parthian control. It was located at the head of the Persian Gulf in Susiana (the present-day region of Khuzestan, Iran). Most of the population probably descended from the ancient Elamites, who once had control of that area. General information The Elymaeans were reputed to be skilled archers. In 187 BC, they killed Antiochus III the Great after he had pillaged their temple of Bel. Nothing is known of their language, even though Elamite was still used by the Achaemenid Empire 250 years before the kingdom of Elymais came into existence. A number of Aramaic inscriptions are found in Elymais. The region's "wealth in silver and gold" is referred to in the deutero-canonical work 1 Maccabees, which refers to Elymais as a "city" of interest to Antiochus IV Epiphanes: the narrative there states that " ...
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Tang-e Sarvak
Tang-e Sarvak (also spelled Tang-i Sarvak; fa, تنگ سروک, "Gorge of the cypresses") is an Parthian Parthian may be: Historical * A demonym "of Parthia", a region of north-eastern of Greater Iran * Parthian Empire (247 BC – 224 AD) * Parthian language, a now-extinct Middle Iranian language * Parthian shot, an archery skill famously employed by ...-era archeological site located in the Khuzestan Province, southwestern Iran. The site is made up of four panels. See also * Parthian bas-relief at Mydan Mishan References Sources * * {{cite book , last1= Kawami , first1=Trudy S., authorlink1=, editor-last=Potts, editor-first=Daniel T., title=The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Iran , date=2013 , publisher= Oxford University Press , isbn=978-0199733309 , chapter=Parthian and Elymaean Rock Reliefs Archaeological sites in Iran Buildings and structures in Khuzestan Province Parthian rock reliefs Elymais ...
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Arsacid Dynasty Of Elymais
The Parthian Empire (), also known as the Arsacid Empire (), was a major Iranian political and cultural power in ancient Iran from 247 BC to 224 AD. Its latter name comes from its founder, Arsaces I, who led the Parni tribe in conquering the region of Parthia in Iran's northeast, then a satrapy (province) under Andragoras, who was rebelling against the Seleucid Empire. Mithridates I (r. c. 171–132 BC) greatly expanded the empire by seizing Media and Mesopotamia from the Seleucids. At its height, the Parthian Empire stretched from the northern reaches of the Euphrates, in what is now central-eastern Turkey, to present-day Afghanistan and western Pakistan. The empire, located on the Silk Road trade route between the Roman Empire in the Mediterranean Basin and the Han dynasty of China, became a center of trade and commerce. The Parthians largely adopted the art, architecture, religious beliefs, and royal insignia of their culturally heterogeneous em ...
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Year Of Birth Unknown
A year or annus is the orbital period of a planetary body, for example, the Earth, moving in its orbit around the Sun. Due to the Earth's axial tilt, the course of a year sees the passing of the seasons, marked by change in weather, the hours of daylight, and, consequently, vegetation and soil fertility. In temperate and subpolar regions around the planet, four seasons are generally recognized: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In tropical and subtropical regions, several geographical sectors do not present defined seasons; but in the seasonal tropics, the annual wet and dry seasons are recognized and tracked. A calendar year is an approximation of the number of days of the Earth's orbital period, as counted in a given calendar. The Gregorian calendar, or modern calendar, presents its calendar year to be either a common year of 365 days or a leap year of 366 days, as do the Julian calendars. For the Gregorian calendar, the average length of the calendar year ( ...
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