Oligotrema Lyra
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Oligotrema Lyra
''Oligotrema'' is a genus of marine tunicates.Moreira da Rocha, R.; Gittenberger, A.; Sanamyan, K. (2015)''Oligotrema''.In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turon, X. (2015) Ascidiacea World Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-09-10 Species * '' Oligotrema lyra'' Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1973 * '' Oligotrema psammatodes'' (Sluiter, 1905) * ''Oligotrema psammites'' Bourne, 1903 * ''Oligotrema sandersi'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1968) * ''Oligotrema unigonas'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1974) Species names currently considered to be synonyms: * ''Oligotrema arcticus'' Hartmeyer, 1923: synonym of '' Asajirus arcticus'' (Hartmeyer, 1923) * ''Oligotrema indicus'' (Oka, 1913): synonym of ''Asajirus indicus Asajirus is a genus of marine tunicates.Moreira da Rocha, R.; Sanamyan, K. (2015). Asajirus Kott, 1989. In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swal ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Chordata
A chordate () is an animal of the phylum Chordata (). All chordates possess, at some point during their larval or adult stages, five synapomorphies, or primary physical characteristics, that distinguish them from all the other taxa. These five synapomorphies include a notochord, dorsal hollow nerve cord, endostyle or thyroid, pharyngeal slits, and a post-anal tail. The name “chordate” comes from the first of these synapomorphies, the notochord, which plays a significant role in chordate structure and movement. Chordates are also Bilateral symmetry, bilaterally symmetric, have a coelom, possess a circulatory system, and exhibit Metameric, metameric segmentation. In addition to the morphological characteristics used to define chordates, analysis of genome sequences has identified two conserved signature indels (CSIs) in their proteins: cyclophilin-like protein and mitochondrial inner membrane protease ATP23, which are exclusively shared by all vertebrates, tunicates and cep ...
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Tunicate
A tunicate is a marine invertebrate animal, a member of the subphylum Tunicata (). It is part of the Chordata, a phylum which includes all animals with dorsal nerve cords and notochords (including vertebrates). The subphylum was at one time called Urochordata, and the term urochordates is still sometimes used for these animals. They are the only chordates that have lost their myomeric segmentation, with the possible exception of the 'seriation of the gill slits'. Some tunicates live as solitary individuals, but others replicate by budding and become colonies, each unit being known as a zooid. They are marine filter feeders with a water-filled, sac-like body structure and two tubular openings, known as siphons, through which they draw in and expel water. During their respiration and feeding, they take in water through the incurrent (or inhalant) siphon and expel the filtered water through the excurrent (or exhalant) siphon. Most adult tunicates are sessile, immobile and perman ...
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Ascidiacea
Ascidiacea, commonly known as the ascidians, tunicates (in part), and sea squirts (in part), is a polyphyletic class in the subphylum Tunicata of sac-like marine invertebrate filter feeders. Ascidians are characterized by a tough outer "tunic" made of a polysaccharide. Ascidians are found all over the world, usually in shallow water with salinities over 2.5%. While members of the Thaliacea and Larvacea (Appendicularia) swim freely like plankton, sea squirts are sessile animals after their larval phase: they then remain firmly attached to their substratum, such as rocks and shells. There are 2,300 species of ascidians and three main types: solitary ascidians, social ascidians that form clumped communities by attaching at their bases, and compound ascidians that consist of many small individuals (each individual is called a zooid) forming colonies up to several meters in diameter. Sea squirts feed by taking in water through a tube, the oral siphon. The water enters the mouth ...
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Pleurogona
Pleurogona is an order of tunicates which is no longer in use as it contains the same families as Stolidobranchia. One of the more invasive species An invasive species otherwise known as an alien is an introduced organism that becomes overpopulated and harms its new environment. Although most introduced species are neutral or beneficial with respect to other species, invasive species ad ... of this order is the "stalked (or leathery or solitary) sea squirt" ''Styela clava'' . Another invasive genus include the "chain sea squirts or chain tunicates" of the genus ''Botrylloides''  and the "golden star tunicate" ''Botryllus schlosseri'' . References {{Taxonbar, from=Q545225 Ascidiacea Obsolete animal taxa Chordate orders ...
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Molgulidae
Molgulidae is a Family (biology), family of tunicates in the Class (biology), class Ascidiacea. Following a revision in 2007, the family Hexacrobylidae was synonymized with Molgulidae. Genera The World Register of Marine Species lists the following Genus, genera: *''Anomopera'' Hartmeyer, 1923 *''Asajirus'' Kott, 1989 *''Bostrichobranchus'' Traustedt, 1883 *''Eugyra'' Alder & Hancock, 1870 *''Fungulus'' Herdman, 1882 *''Gamaster'' Pizon, 1896 *''Minipera'' Monniot & Monniot, 1974 *''Molgula'' Forbes, 1848 *''Molguloides'' Huntsman, 1922 *''Namiella'' Monniot & Monniot, 1968 *''Oligotrema'' Bourne, 1903 *''Paramolgula'' Traustedt, 1835 *''Pareugyrioides'' Hartmeyer, 1914 *''Protomolgula'' Monniot, 1971 *''Rhizomolgula'' Ritter, 1901 References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q4916956 Stolidobranchia Tunicate families ...
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Tunicate
A tunicate is a marine invertebrate animal, a member of the subphylum Tunicata (). It is part of the Chordata, a phylum which includes all animals with dorsal nerve cords and notochords (including vertebrates). The subphylum was at one time called Urochordata, and the term urochordates is still sometimes used for these animals. They are the only chordates that have lost their myomeric segmentation, with the possible exception of the 'seriation of the gill slits'. Some tunicates live as solitary individuals, but others replicate by budding and become colonies, each unit being known as a zooid. They are marine filter feeders with a water-filled, sac-like body structure and two tubular openings, known as siphons, through which they draw in and expel water. During their respiration and feeding, they take in water through the incurrent (or inhalant) siphon and expel the filtered water through the excurrent (or exhalant) siphon. Most adult tunicates are sessile, immobile and perman ...
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Oligotrema Lyra
''Oligotrema'' is a genus of marine tunicates.Moreira da Rocha, R.; Gittenberger, A.; Sanamyan, K. (2015)''Oligotrema''.In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turon, X. (2015) Ascidiacea World Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-09-10 Species * '' Oligotrema lyra'' Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1973 * '' Oligotrema psammatodes'' (Sluiter, 1905) * ''Oligotrema psammites'' Bourne, 1903 * ''Oligotrema sandersi'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1968) * ''Oligotrema unigonas'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1974) Species names currently considered to be synonyms: * ''Oligotrema arcticus'' Hartmeyer, 1923: synonym of '' Asajirus arcticus'' (Hartmeyer, 1923) * ''Oligotrema indicus'' (Oka, 1913): synonym of ''Asajirus indicus Asajirus is a genus of marine tunicates.Moreira da Rocha, R.; Sanamyan, K. (2015). Asajirus Kott, 1989. In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swal ...
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Oligotrema Psammatodes
''Oligotrema'' is a genus of marine tunicates.Moreira da Rocha, R.; Gittenberger, A.; Sanamyan, K. (2015)''Oligotrema''.In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turon, X. (2015) Ascidiacea World Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-09-10 Species * ''Oligotrema lyra'' Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1973 * '' Oligotrema psammatodes'' (Sluiter, 1905) * ''Oligotrema psammites'' Bourne, 1903 * ''Oligotrema sandersi'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1968) * ''Oligotrema unigonas'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1974) Species names currently considered to be synonyms: * ''Oligotrema arcticus'' Hartmeyer, 1923: synonym of '' Asajirus arcticus'' (Hartmeyer, 1923) * ''Oligotrema indicus'' (Oka, 1913): synonym of ''Asajirus indicus Asajirus is a genus of marine tunicates.Moreira da Rocha, R.; Sanamyan, K. (2015). Asajirus Kott, 1989. In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swall ...
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Oligotrema Psammites
''Oligotrema'' is a genus of marine tunicates.Moreira da Rocha, R.; Gittenberger, A.; Sanamyan, K. (2015)''Oligotrema''.In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turon, X. (2015) Ascidiacea World Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-09-10 Species * '' Oligotrema lyra'' Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1973 * '' Oligotrema psammatodes'' (Sluiter, 1905) * '' Oligotrema psammites'' Bourne, 1903 * '' Oligotrema sandersi'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1968) * ''Oligotrema unigonas ''Oligotrema'' is a genus of marine tunicate A tunicate is a marine invertebrate animal, a member of the subphylum Tunicata (). It is part of the Chordata, a phylum which includes all animals with dorsal nerve cords and notochords (includi ...'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1974) Species names currently considered to be synonyms: * ''Oligotrema arcticus'' Hartmeyer, 1923: synonym of '' Asajirus arcticus'' (Hartmeyer, 1923) * '' ...
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Oligotrema Sandersi
''Oligotrema'' is a genus of marine tunicates.Moreira da Rocha, R.; Gittenberger, A.; Sanamyan, K. (2015)''Oligotrema''.In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turon, X. (2015) Ascidiacea World Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-09-10 Species * '' Oligotrema lyra'' Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1973 * '' Oligotrema psammatodes'' (Sluiter, 1905) * ''Oligotrema psammites'' Bourne, 1903 * '' Oligotrema sandersi'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1968) * ''Oligotrema unigonas'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1974) Species names currently considered to be synonyms: * ''Oligotrema arcticus'' Hartmeyer, 1923: synonym of '' Asajirus arcticus'' (Hartmeyer, 1923) * ''Oligotrema indicus'' (Oka, 1913): synonym of ''Asajirus indicus Asajirus is a genus of marine tunicates.Moreira da Rocha, R.; Sanamyan, K. (2015). Asajirus Kott, 1989. In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swa ...
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Oligotrema Unigonas
''Oligotrema'' is a genus of marine tunicate A tunicate is a marine invertebrate animal, a member of the subphylum Tunicata (). It is part of the Chordata, a phylum which includes all animals with dorsal nerve cords and notochords (including vertebrates). The subphylum was at one time ca ...s.Moreira da Rocha, R.; Gittenberger, A.; Sanamyan, K. (2015)''Oligotrema''.In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turon, X. (2015) Ascidiacea World Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-09-10 Species * '' Oligotrema lyra'' Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1973 * '' Oligotrema psammatodes'' (Sluiter, 1905) * '' Oligotrema psammites'' Bourne, 1903 * '' Oligotrema sandersi'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1968) * '' Oligotrema unigonas'' (Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1974) Species names currently considered to be synonyms: * ''Oligotrema arcticus'' Hartmeyer, 1923: synonym of '' Asajirus arcticus'' (Hartmeyer, 1923) * ' ...
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