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Oldroydiella
''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *'' Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *'' Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *'' Oldroydiella fallax'' ( Macquart, 1846) *'' Oldroydiella oldroydi'' (Paulian, 1962) *'' Oldroydiella splendida'' ( Oldroyd, 1963) *'' Oldroydiella tenebrosa'' Dias, 1959 References Brachycera genera Tabanidae Diptera of Africa {{Tabanoidea-stub ...
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Oldroydiella Fallax
''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *'' Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *'' Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *'' Oldroydiella fallax'' ( Macquart, 1846) *'' Oldroydiella oldroydi'' (Paulian, 1962) *'' Oldroydiella splendida'' ( Oldroyd, 1963) *'' Oldroydiella tenebrosa'' Dias, 1959 References Brachycera genera Tabanidae Diptera of Africa {{Tabanoidea-stub ...
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Oldroydiella Albocincta
''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *'' Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *'' Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *''Oldroydiella fallax ''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *'' Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *'' Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *'' Oldroydiella fallax'' ( Macquart, 1846) *'' Oldroydiella oldroydi'' (Paul ...'' ( Macquart, 1846) *'' Oldroydiella oldroydi'' (Paulian, 1962) *'' Oldroydiella splendida'' ( Oldroyd, 1963) *'' Oldroydiella tenebrosa'' Dias, 1959 References Brachycera genera Tabanidae Diptera of Africa {{Tabanoidea-stub ...
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Oldroydiella Expatriata
''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *''Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *'' Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *''Oldroydiella fallax ''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *'' Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *'' Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *'' Oldroydiella fallax'' ( Macquart, 1846) *'' Oldroydiella oldroydi'' (Paul ...'' ( Macquart, 1846) *'' Oldroydiella oldroydi'' (Paulian, 1962) *'' Oldroydiella splendida'' ( Oldroyd, 1963) *'' Oldroydiella tenebrosa'' Dias, 1959 References Brachycera genera Tabanidae Diptera of Africa {{Tabanoidea-stub ...
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Oldroydiella Oldroydi
''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *''Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *''Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *''Oldroydiella fallax ''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *'' Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *'' Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *'' Oldroydiella fallax'' ( Macquart, 1846) *'' Oldroydiella oldroydi'' (Paul ...'' ( Macquart, 1846) *'' Oldroydiella oldroydi'' (Paulian, 1962) *'' Oldroydiella splendida'' ( Oldroyd, 1963) *'' Oldroydiella tenebrosa'' Dias, 1959 References Brachycera genera Tabanidae Diptera of Africa {{Tabanoidea-stub ...
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Oldroydiella Splendida
''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *''Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *''Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *''Oldroydiella fallax'' ( Macquart, 1846) *''Oldroydiella oldroydi ''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *''Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *''Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *''Oldroydiella fallax ''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the fam ...'' (Paulian, 1962) *'' Oldroydiella splendida'' ( Oldroyd, 1963) *'' Oldroydiella tenebrosa'' Dias, 1959 References Brachycera genera Tabanidae Diptera of Africa {{Tabanoidea-stub ...
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Oldroydiella Tenebrosa
''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *''Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *''Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *''Oldroydiella fallax'' ( Macquart, 1846) *''Oldroydiella oldroydi'' (Paulian, 1962) *''Oldroydiella splendida ''Oldroydiella'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *''Oldroydiella albocincta'' Zeegers, 2017 *''Oldroydiella expatriata'' ( Oldroyd, 1957) *''Oldroydiella fallax'' ( Macquart, 1846) *''Oldroydiella oldroydi ''Oldroy ...'' ( Oldroyd, 1963) *'' Oldroydiella tenebrosa'' Dias, 1959 References Brachycera genera Tabanidae Diptera of Africa {{Tabanoidea-stub ...
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Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart
Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart (8 April 1778 – 25 November 1855) was a French entomologist specialising in the study of Diptera. He worked on world species as well as European and described many new species. Biography Early years Macquart was born in Hazebrouck, France, in 1778 and died in Lille in 1855. He was interested in natural history from an early age due to his older brother who was an ornithologist and a Fellow of the Société de Sciences de l’Agriculture et des Arts de la Ville de Lille and whose bird collection became the foundation of the societies museum, the Musée d'Histoire Naturelle de Lille. A second brother founded a botanic garden with a collection of over 3000 species of plants. Macquart, too became interested in natural history. In 1796 he joined the staff of General Armand Samuel then campaigning in the French Revolutionary Wars: Campaigns of 1796, Revolutionary Wars. He was a secretary and draftsman. The general staff was stationed in Schwetzingen, th ...
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Horse-fly
Horse-flies or horseflies are true Fly, flies in the family Tabanidae in the insect Order (biology), order Diptera. They are often large and agile in flight, and only the female horseflies bite animals, including humans, to hematophagy, obtain blood. They prefer to fly in sunlight, avoiding dark and shady areas, and are inactive at night. They are found all over the world except for some islands and the polar regions (Hawaii, Greenland, Iceland). Both horse-flies and Botfly, botflies (Oestridae) are sometimes referred to as gadflies. Adult horse-flies feed on nectar and plant exudates; the males have weak insect mouthparts, mouthparts and only the females bite animals to obtain enough protein from blood to produce eggs. The mouthparts of females are formed into a stout stabbing organ with two pairs of sharp cutting blades, and a spongelike part used to lap up the blood that flows from the wound. The larvae are Predation, predaceous and grow in semiaquatic habitats. Female hor ...
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Harold Oldroyd
Harold Oldroyd (24 December 1913 – 3 September 1978) was a British entomologist. He specialised in the biology of flies, and wrote many books, especially popular science that helped entomology to reach a broader public. His ''The Natural History of Flies'' is considered to be the "fly Bible". Although his speciality was the Diptera, he acknowledged that they are not a popular topic: "Breeding in dung, carrion, sewage and even living flesh, flies are a subject of disgust...not to be discussed in polite society". It was Oldroyd who proposed the idea of hyphenating the names of true flies (Diptera) to distinguish them from other insects with "fly" in their names. Thus, the "house-fly", " crane-fly" and "blow-fly" would be true flies, while the "dragonfly", " scorpion fly" and so on belong to other orders. He also debunked the calculation that a single pair of house-flies, if allowed to reproduce without inhibitions could, within nine months, number 5.6×1012 individuals, enough to c ...
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Brachycera Genera
The Brachycera are a suborder of the order Diptera. It is a major suborder consisting of around 120 families. Their most distinguishing characteristic is reduced antenna segmentation. Description A summary of the main physical characteristics is: * Antenna size (with eight or fewer flagellomeres) is reduced. * The maxillary palp (an elongated appendage near the mouth) has two segments or fewer. * The back portions of the larval head capsule extend into the prothorax (the anterior part of the thorax, which bears the first pair of legs). * Two distinct parts make up of the larval mandible (lower jaw). * The epandrium and hypandrium of the genitalia are separated in males. * No premandible is present on the lower surface of the labrum (the roof of the mouth). * The configuration of the CuA2 and A1 wing veins is distinct. Brachyceran flies can also be distinguished through behavior. Many of the species are predators or scavengers. Classification The structure of subgroups wit ...
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Tabanidae
Horse-flies or horseflies are true flies in the family Tabanidae in the insect order Diptera. They are often large and agile in flight, and only the female horseflies bite animals, including humans, to obtain blood. They prefer to fly in sunlight, avoiding dark and shady areas, and are inactive at night. They are found all over the world except for some islands and the polar regions (Hawaii, Greenland, Iceland). Both horse-flies and botflies (Oestridae) are sometimes referred to as gadflies. Adult horse-flies feed on nectar and plant exudates; the males have weak mouthparts and only the females bite animals to obtain enough protein from blood to produce eggs. The mouthparts of females are formed into a stout stabbing organ with two pairs of sharp cutting blades, and a spongelike part used to lap up the blood that flows from the wound. The larvae are predaceous and grow in semiaquatic habitats. Female horse-flies can transfer blood-borne diseases from one animal to anoth ...
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