Notiosoricini
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Notiosoricini
Notiosoricini, whose members are known as the North American gray shrews, is a tribe of shrews in the family Soricidae, including the genera ''Megasorex'' and ''Notiosorex''. They are found across the southwestern United States and most of Mexico. The tribe includes the following species: * Genus ''Megasorex'' ** Mexican shrew, ''M. gigas'' * Genus ''Notiosorex ''Notiosorex'' is a genus of Shrew (animal), shrew from the subfamily Soricinae. History ''Notiosorex'' shrews have a fossil history that extends to the Miocene (i.e., mid-Hemphillian). The geographic distribution of the genus has always been in ...'' ** Cockrum's gray shrew, ''N. cockrumi'' ** Crawford's gray shrew, ''N. crawfordi'' ** Large-eared gray shrew, ''N. evotis'' ** Villa's gray shrew, ''N. villai'' References * https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Notiosoricini/classification/ * http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13700443 * https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleR ...
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Red-toothed Shrews
The red-toothed shrews of the subfamily Soricinae are one of three living subfamilies of shrews, along with Crocidurinae (white-toothed shrews) and Myosoricinae (African white-toothed shrews). In addition, the family contains the extinct subfamilies Limnoecinae, Crocidosoricinae, Allosoricinae and Heterosoricinae. These species are typically found in North America, northern South America, Europe and northern Asia. The enamel of the tips of their teeth is reddish due to iron pigment. The iron deposits serve to harden the enamel and are concentrated in those parts of the teeth most subject to wear. The list of species is: * Tribe Anourosoricini ** Genus ''Anourosorex'' (Asian mole shrews) *** Assam mole shrew, ''A. assamensis'' *** Giant mole shrew, ''A. schmidi'' *** Chinese mole shrew, ''A. squamipes'' *** Taiwanese mole shrew, ''A. yamashinai'' * Tribe Blarinellini ** Genus ''Blarinella'' (Asiatic short-tailed shrews) *** Indochinese short-tailed shrew, ''B. griselda'' ** ...
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Crawford's Gray Shrew
Crawford's gray shrew (''Notiosorex crawfordi''), also known as the desert shrew, is a small shrew found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is a member of the family Soricidae of the order Eulipotyphla. It was the only known member of the genus '' Notiosorex'' until two species, ''N. villai'' distributed in Tamaulipas, Mexico, and ''N. evotis'' distributed along the northwest coast of Mexico, were named. A fourth distinct species, ''N. cockrumi'', was discovered in Arizona and named in 2004. Description Crawford's gray shrew is one of the smallest desert mammals and one of the world's smallest homeotherms. When fully grown, it will only grow to a size of about long, half of which is the tail, and it will only grow to a weight of about . It is gray-brown with light gray under parts. The long tail is gray with it being lighter underneath. It has small, but relatively prominent, ears. A Crawford's gray shrew is born during the summer months to a litte ...
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Megasorex
The Mexican shrew (''Megasorex gigas'') is a species of mammal from the subfamily Soricinae in the family Soricidae. It is monotypic within the genus ''Megasorex'' and is endemic to Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References Endemic mammals of Mexico Red-toothed shrews Mammals described in 1897 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Jalisco dry forests {{redtoothed-shrew-stub ...
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Notiosorex
''Notiosorex'' is a genus of Shrew (animal), shrew from the subfamily Soricinae. History ''Notiosorex'' shrews have a fossil history that extends to the Miocene (i.e., mid-Hemphillian). The geographic distribution of the genus has always been in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Species There are four described extant species of ''Notiosorex'': * Notiosorex cockrumi, Cockrum's gray shrew (''N. cockrumi'') * Crawford's gray shrew (''N. crawfordi'') * Large-eared gray shrew (''N. evotis'') * Villa's gray shrew (''N. villai'') *(''N. tataticuli'') There are several extinct species of ''Notiosorex'' described from the fossil record: * ''Notiosorex repenningi, N. repenningi'' * ''Notiosorex jacksoni, N. jacksoni'' * ''Notiosorex harrisi, N. harrisi'' * ''Notiosorex dalquesti, N. dalquesti'' References

Notiosorex, Mammal genera {{redtoothed-shrew-stub ...
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Southwestern United States
The Southwestern United States, also known as the American Southwest or simply the Southwest, is a geographic and cultural region of the United States that generally includes Arizona, New Mexico, and adjacent portions of California, Colorado, Nevada, Oklahoma, Texas, and Utah. The largest cities by metropolitan area are Phoenix, Las Vegas, El Paso, Albuquerque, and Tucson. Prior to 1848, in the historical region of Santa Fe de Nuevo México as well as parts of Alta California and Coahuila y Tejas, settlement was almost non-existent outside of Nuevo México's Pueblos and Spanish or Mexican municipalities. Much of the area had been a part of New Spain and Mexico until the United States acquired the area through the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848 and the smaller Gadsden Purchase in 1854. While the region's boundaries are not officially defined, there have been attempts to do so. One such definition is from the Mojave Desert in California in the west (117° west longitude) t ...
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Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and to the east by the Gulf of Mexico. Mexico covers ,Mexico
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making it the world's 13th-largest country by are ...
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Mexican Shrew
The Mexican shrew (''Megasorex gigas'') is a species of mammal from the subfamily Soricinae in the family Soricidae. It is monotypic within the genus ''Megasorex'' and is endemic to Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References Endemic mammals of Mexico Red-toothed shrews Mammals described in 1897 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Jalisco dry forests {{redtoothed-shrew-stub ...
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Cockrum's Gray Shrew
''Notiosorex cockrumi'', also called Cockrum's gray shrew or Cockrum's desert shrew, is a tiny species of shrews named in 2003. This red-toothed shrew, which is as light as a penny, is the first new mammal species from Arizona since 1977. Its range extends from Arizona to central Sonora, Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... Distribution and Habitat The shrew is found in desert habitats from southeastern and south-central Arizona to central Sonora, Mexico. It typically inhabits desert shrub, and plant communities dominated by mesquite, agave, cholla, and oakbrush. It burrows in the soil or in fallen logs and debris. Characteristics The shrew is very small and is insectivorous. It has a brown-gray color with a reddish-pink nose, tail and feet. Its nose ha ...
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Large-eared Gray Shrew
The large-eared gray shrew (''Notiosorex evotis'') is a species of shrew Shrews (family Soricidae) are small mole-like mammals classified in the order Eulipotyphla. True shrews are not to be confused with treeshrews, otter shrews, elephant shrews, West Indies shrews, or marsupial shrews, which belong to different fa .... References External links ITES {{Taxonbar, from=Q1762222 Notiosorex Mammals described in 1877 ...
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Villa's Gray Shrew
Villa's gray shrew (''Notiosorex villai'') is a shrew native to northeastern Mexico, where it is called ''musaraña''. It is assessed vulnerable by the IUCN due to its small extent of occurrence and degradation of habitat. Taxonomy The shrew was formerly considered to be a part of N. crawfordi, but is now considered a distinct species. Distribution and habitat Currently it is known to occur in only three locations in two isolated mountain valleys. It is known to inhabit pine-oak forest, tropical forest and riparian forest. The species may have a larger extent of occurrence than is currently known. Conservation The species has been assessed as vulnerable by the IUCN Red List. Threats to the species include its small extent of habitats, habitat degradation, overgrazing, and agricultural activities. Th species probably inhabits the western part of the El Cielo Biosphere Reserve in Tamaulipas, Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, i ...
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Mammals Of North America
This is a list of North American mammals. It includes all mammals currently found in the United States, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Canada, Greenland, Bermuda, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean region, whether resident or as migrants. This article does not include species found only in captivity. Mammal species which became extinct in the last 10,000 to 13,000 years are also included in this article. Each species is listed, with its binomial name. Most established introduced species occurring across multiple states and provinces are also noted. Some species are identified as indicated below: *(A) = Accidental: occurrence based on one or a few records, and unlikely to occur regularly *(E) = Extinct: died out between 13,000 years ago and the present *(Ex) = Extirpated: no longer occurs in area of interest, but other populations exist elsewhere *(I) = Introduced: population established solely as result of direct or indirect human intervention; synonymous with non-native and n ...
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