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Novyi Buh Raion
Novyi Buh Raion ( uk, Новобузький район) was a subdivision of Mykolaiv Oblast of Ukraine. Its administrative center was the town of Novyi Buh. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Mykolaiv Oblast to four. The area of Novyi Buh Raion was merged into Bashtanka Raion. The last estimate of the raion population was At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of three hromadas, * Novyi Buh urban hromada with the administration in Novyi Buh; * Sofiivka rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Sofiivka; * Vilne Zaporizhzhia rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Vilne Zaporizhzhia Vilne may refer to the following places in Ukraine: ;Crimea * Vilne, Dzhankoi Raion, urban-type settlement in Dzhankoi Raion ;Vinnytsia Oblast * Vilne, Vinnytsia Oblast, village in Mohyliv-Podilskyi Raion {{set index, populated places in Ukra .... References {{Au ...
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Raions Of Ukraine
Raions of Ukraine (often translated as "districts"; Ukrainian: ра́йон, tr. ''raion''; plural: райо́ни, tr. ''raiony'') are the second level of administrative division in Ukraine, below the oblast. Raions were created in a 1922 administrative reform of the Soviet Union, to which Ukraine, as the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, belonged. On 17 July 2020, the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament) approved an administrative reform to merge most of the 490 raions, along with the "cities of regional significance", which were previously outside the raions, into just 136 reformed raions. Most tasks of the raions (education, healthcare, sport facilities, culture, and social welfare) were taken over by new hromadas, the subdivisions of raions.
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Hromada
A hromada ( uk, територіальна громада, lit=territorial community, translit=terytorialna hromada) is a basic unit of administrative division in Ukraine, similar to a municipality. It was established by the Government of Ukraine on 12 June 2020. Similar terms exist in Poland (''gromada'') and in Belarus (''hramada''). The literal translation of this term is "community", similarly to the terms used in western European states, such as Germany ('' Gemeinde''), France (''commune'') and Italy (''comune''). History In history of Ukraine and Belarus, hromadas appeared first as village communities, which gathered their meetings for discussing and resolving current issues. In the 19th century, there were a number of political organizations of the same name, particularly in Belarus. Prior to 2020, the basic units of administrative division in Ukraine were rural councils, settlement councils and city councils, which were often referred to by the generic term ''hromada ...
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Former Raions Of Mykolaiv Oblast
A former is an object, such as a template, gauge or cutting die, which is used to form something such as a boat's hull. Typically, a former gives shape to a structure that may have complex curvature. A former may become an integral part of the finished structure, as in an aircraft fuselage, or it may be removable, being using in the construction process and then discarded or re-used. Aircraft formers Formers are used in the construction of aircraft fuselage, of which a typical fuselage has a series from the nose to the empennage, typically perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the aircraft. The primary purpose of formers is to establish the shape of the fuselage and reduce the column length of stringers to prevent instability. Formers are typically attached to longerons, which support the skin of the aircraft. The "former-and-longeron" technique (also called stations and stringers) was adopted from boat construction, and was typical of light aircraft built until the ...
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Vilne Zaporizhzhia
Vilne may refer to the following places in Ukraine: ;Crimea *Vilne, Dzhankoi Raion Vilne ( uk, Вільне; russian: Вольное; crh, Frayleben) is an urban-type settlement in the Dzhankoi Raion Dzhankoi Raion (, , ) is one of the 25 regions of Crimea, currently subject to a territorial dispute between the Russian Federat ..., urban-type settlement in Dzhankoi Raion ;Vinnytsia Oblast * Vilne, Vinnytsia Oblast, village in Mohyliv-Podilskyi Raion {{set index, populated places in Ukraine ...
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Vilne Zaporizhzhia Rural Hromada
Vilne may refer to the following places in Ukraine: ;Crimea * Vilne, Dzhankoi Raion, urban-type settlement in Dzhankoi Raion ;Vinnytsia Oblast * Vilne, Vinnytsia Oblast, village in Mohyliv-Podilskyi Raion {{set index, populated places in Ukraine ...
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Sofiivka
Sofiivka () may refer to: * Sofiivka, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine * Sofiivka, Kramatorsk urban hromada, Kramatorsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine * Karlo-Marksove, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine, renamed Sofiivka by Ukrainian authorities * Sofiyivka Park Sofiyivsky Park ( uk, Софіївський парк; pl, Zofiówka) is an arboretum (type of botanical garden) and a scientific-researching institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU Department of Biology). The park is locat ...
, Uman, Ukraine {{disambiguation, geo ...
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Village
A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighborhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement. In the past, villages were a usual form of community for societies that practice subsistence agriculture, and also for some non-agricultural societies. In Great Britain, a hamlet earned the right to be called a village when it built a church.
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Sofiivka Rural Hromada, Mykolaiv Oblast
Sofiivka () may refer to: * Sofiivka, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine * Sofiivka, Kramatorsk urban hromada, Kramatorsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast Sofiivka ( uk, Софіївка; russian: Софиевка) is an urban-type settlement in Kramatorsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, eastern Ukraine. Its population was 912 as of the 2001 Ukrainian census. Current population: Sofiivka was designated a ..., Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine * Karlo-Marksove, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine, renamed Sofiivka by Ukrainian authorities * Sofiyivka Park, Uman, Ukraine {{disambiguation, geo ...
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Bashtanka Raion
Bashtanka Raion ( uk, Баштанський район) is located in Mykolaiv Oblast of Ukraine. Its administrative center is the city of Bashtanka. Population: On 19 July 2020, as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, the number of raions of Mykolaiv Oblast was reduced to four, and the area of Bashtanka Raion was significantly expanded. Four abolished raions, Bereznehuvate, Kazanka, Novyi Buh, and Snihurivka Raions, were merged into Bashtanka Raion. The January 2020 estimate of the raion population was Subdivisions Current After the reform in July 2020, the raion consisted of 12 hromadas: * Bashtanka urban hromada with the administration in the city of Bashtanka, retained from Bashtanka Raion; * Bereznehuvate settlement hromada with the administration in the urban-type settlement of Bereznehuvate, transferred from Bereznehuvate Raion; * Horokhivske rural hromada with the administration in the selo of Horokhivske, transferred from Snihurivka Raion; * Inhulka ...
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Oblasts Of Ukraine
An oblast ( uk, о́бласть; ) in Ukraine, often called a region or province, is the main type of first-level administrative division of the country. Ukraine's territory is divided into 24 oblasts, as well as one autonomous republic, Crimea, and two cities with special status, Kyiv and Sevastopol. Ukraine is a unitary state, thus the oblasts do not have much legal scope of competence other than that which is established in the Ukrainian Constitution and by law. Articles 140–146 of Chapter XI of the constitution deal directly with local authorities and their competency. Oblasts are subdivided into raions (districts), each oblast having from 3 to 10 raions following the July 2020 reform. General characteristics In Ukraine, the term ''oblast'' denotes a primary administrative division. Under the Russian Empire and into the 1920s, Ukraine was divided between several governorates. The term ''oblast'' was introduced in 1932 by Soviet authorities when the Ukrainian SSR was ...
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Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian invasion, it was the eighth-most populous country in Europe, with a population of around 41 million people. It is also bordered by Belarus to the north; by Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west; and by Romania and Moldova to the southwest; with a coastline along the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov to the south and southeast. Kyiv is the nation's capital and largest city. Ukraine's state language is Ukrainian; Russian is also widely spoken, especially in the east and south. During the Middle Ages, Ukraine was the site of early Slavic expansion and the area later became a key centre of East Slavic culture under the state of Kievan Rus', which emerged in the 9th century. The state eventually disintegrated into rival regional po ...
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