Notonomus Tubericauda
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Notonomus Tubericauda
''Notonomus tubericauda'' is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1878. References Notonomus Beetles described in 1878 {{Notonomus-stub ...
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Henry Walter Bates
Henry Walter Bates (8 February 1825, in Leicester – 16 February 1892, in London) was an English naturalist and explorer who gave the first scientific account of mimicry in animals. He was most famous for his expedition to the rainforests of the Amazon with Alfred Russel Wallace, starting in 1848. Wallace returned in 1852, but lost his collection on the return voyage when his ship caught fire. When Bates arrived home in 1859 after a full eleven years, he had sent back over 14,712 species (mostly of insects) of which 8,000 were (according to Bates, but see Van Wyhe) new to science. Bates wrote up his findings in his best-known work, ''The Naturalist on the River Amazons''. Life Bates was born in Leicester to a literate middle-class family. However, like Wallace, T.H. Huxley and Herbert Spencer, he had a normal education to the age of about 13 when he became apprenticed to a hosiery manufacturer. He joined the Mechanics' Institute (which had a library), studied in his spare t ...
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Ground Beetle
Ground beetles are a large, cosmopolitan distribution, cosmopolitan family (biology), family of beetles, the Carabidae, with more than 40,000 species worldwide, around 2,000 of which are found in North America and 2,700 in Europe. As of 2015, it is one of the 10 most species-rich animal families. They belong to the Adephaga. Members of the family are primarily carnivorous, but some members are phytophagous or omnivorous. Description and ecology Although their body shapes and coloring vary somewhat, most are shiny black or metallic and have ridged wing covers (elytra). The elytra are fused in some species, particularly the large Carabinae, rendering the beetles unable to fly. The species ''Mormolyce phyllodes'' is known as violin beetle due to their peculiarly shaped elytra. All carabids except the quite primitive flanged bombardier beetles (Paussinae) have a groove on their arthropod leg, fore leg tibiae bearing a comb of hairs used for cleaning their antenna (biology), antennae. ...
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Pterostichinae
Pterostichinae is a subfamily of ground beetles (family Carabidae). It belongs to the advanced harpaline assemblage, and if these are circumscribed ''sensu lato'' as a single subfamily, Pterostichinae are downranked to a tribe Pterostichini. However, as the former Pterostichitae supertribe of the Harpalinae as loosely circumscribed does seem to constitute a lineage rather distinct from '' Harpalus'', its core group is here considered to be the present subfamily and the Harpalinae are defined more narrowly. They are usually mid-sized and rather stout ground beetles. Coloration is typically dark and without conspicuous patterns, but often with a strong sheen like polished metal. They are widely distributed and inhabit a wide range of terrestrial habitats. Unlike the more basal ground beetles which only eat small animals, the Pterostichinae include a large proportion of omnivorous or even herbivorous taxa. Systematics This group includes the following tribes and genera: Tribe A ...
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Species Description
A species description is a formal description of a newly discovered species, usually in the form of a scientific paper. Its purpose is to give a clear description of a new species of organism and explain how it differs from species that have been described previously or are related. In order for species to be validly described, they need to follow guidelines established over time. Zoological naming requires adherence to the ICZN code, plants, the ICN, viruses ICTV, and so on. The species description often contains photographs or other illustrations of type material along with a note on where they are deposited. The publication in which the species is described gives the new species a formal scientific name. Some 1.9 million species have been identified and described, out of some 8.7 million that may actually exist. Millions more have become extinct throughout the existence of life on Earth. Naming process A name of a new species becomes valid (available in zo ...
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Notonomus
''Notonomus'' is a genus of ground beetles in the family Carabidae. There are more than 120 described species in ''Notonomus'', found in Australia. Species These 127 species belong to the genus ''Notonomus'': ; Subgenus Acanthoferonia B.Moore, 1965 : '' Notonomus ferox'' (B.Moore, 1965) ; Subgenus Conchitella B.Moore, 1962 : '' Notonomus clivinoides'' (B.Moore, 1962) ; Subgenus Leiradira Laporte, 1867 : '' Notonomus alternans'' (Darlington, 1953) : '' Notonomus alticola'' (Darlington, 1961) : '' Notonomus auricollis'' (Laporte, 1867) : '' Notonomus aurifer'' (Darlington, 1961) : '' Notonomus barrae'' Will, 2015 : '' Notonomus dimorphicus'' Darlington, 1961 : '' Notonomus flos'' Darlington, 1961 : '' Notonomus iridescens'' Will, 2015 : '' Notonomus jacobi'' (Darlington, 1961) : '' Notonomus latreillei'' (Laporte, 1867) : '' Notonomus opacistriatis'' Sloane, 1902 : '' Notonomus puella'' (Tschitscherine, 1898) : '' Notonomus smilodon'' Will, 2015 : '' Notonomus soror'' (Darling ...
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