Notagonum Lawsoni
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Notagonum Lawsoni
''Notagonum lawsoni'' is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Platyninae Platyninae is a subfamily of ground beetles (family Carabidae). Genera The subfamily Platyninae contains about 250 genera organized into three tribes: ; Tribe Omphreini Ganglbauer, 1891 : '' Omphreus'' Dejean, 1828 ; Tribe Platynini Bonelli, .... It is endemic to New Zealand. It was described by Bates in 1874. ''Notagonum lawsoni'' has been collected from '' Metrosideros excelsa'' through the beating of foliage. References Notagonum Beetles described in 1874 Endemic beetles of New Zealand {{Notagonum-stub ...
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Ground Beetle
Ground beetles are a large, cosmopolitan distribution, cosmopolitan family (biology), family of beetles, the Carabidae, with more than 40,000 species worldwide, around 2,000 of which are found in North America and 2,700 in Europe. As of 2015, it is one of the 10 most species-rich animal families. They belong to the Adephaga. Members of the family are primarily carnivorous, but some members are phytophagous or omnivorous. Description and ecology Although their body shapes and coloring vary somewhat, most are shiny black or metallic and have ridged wing covers (elytra). The elytra are fused in some species, particularly the large Carabinae, rendering the beetles unable to fly. The species ''Mormolyce phyllodes'' is known as violin beetle due to their peculiarly shaped elytra. All carabids except the quite primitive flanged bombardier beetles (Paussinae) have a groove on their arthropod leg, fore leg tibiae bearing a comb of hairs used for cleaning their antenna (biology), antennae. ...
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Platyninae
Platyninae is a subfamily of ground beetles (family Carabidae). Genera The subfamily Platyninae contains about 250 genera organized into three tribes: ; Tribe Omphreini Ganglbauer, 1891 : '' Omphreus'' Dejean, 1828 ; Tribe Platynini Bonelli, 1810 : '' Abacetodes'' Straneo, 1939 : '' Achaetocephala'' Habu, 1975 : '' Achaetoprothorax'' Habu, 1978 : '' Aepsera'' Chaudoir, 1874 : '' Agelaea'' Gené, 1839 : '' Agonidium'' Jeannel, 1948 : '' Agonobembix'' Jeannel, 1948 : '' Agonoriascus'' Basilewsky, 1985 : '' Agonorites'' Jeannel, 1951 : '' Agonum'' Bonelli, 1810 : '' Altagonum'' Darlington, 1952 : '' Anchomenus'' Bonelli, 1810 : '' Andinocolpodes'' Perrault, 1991 : '' Andrewesius'' Andrewes, 1939 : '' Aparupa'' Andrewes, 1930 : '' Archagonum'' Basilewsky, 1953 : '' Archicolpodes'' J.Schmidt, 2001 : '' Arhytinus'' Bates, 1889 : '' Atranodes'' Jedlicka, 1953 : '' Atranus'' LeConte, 1847 : '' Austroglyptolenus'' Roig-Juñent, 2003 : '' Beckeria'' Jedlicka, 1931 : '' Blackburnia'' Shar ...
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Endemism
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to ...
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Metrosideros Excelsa
''Metrosideros excelsa'', commonly known as pōhutukawa ( mi, pōhutukawa), New Zealand Christmas tree, New Zealand Christmas bush, and iron tree, is a coastal evergreen tree in the Myrtus, myrtle family, Myrtaceae, that produces a brilliant display of red (or occasionally orange, yellow or white) flowers, each consisting of a mass of stamens. The pōhutukawa is one of twelve ''Metrosideros'' species Endemism, endemic to New Zealand. Renowned for its vibrant colour and its ability to survive even perched on rocky, precarious cliffs, it has found an important place in New Zealand culture for its strength and beauty, and is regarded as a chiefly tree (') by Māori people, Māori. Etymology The generic name ''Metrosideros'' derives from the Ancient Greek language, Ancient Greek ' or "heartwood" and ' or "iron". The specific name (botany), species name ''excelsa'' is from Latin language, Latin ', "highest, sublime". ' is a Māori language, Māori word. Its closest equivalent in othe ...
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Notagonum
''Notagonum'' is a genus of beetles in the family Carabidae, containing the following species: * ''Notagonum addendum'' Darlington, 1952 * ''Notagonum aitape'' Darlington, 1952 * ''Notagonum albertisi'' (Maindron, 1906) * ''Notagonum altum'' Darlington, 1952 * ''Notagonum ambulator'' Darlington, 1971 * ''Notagonum anceps'' (Jedlicka, 1934) * ''Notagonum angulum'' Darlington, 1952 * ''Notagonum angustellum'' Darlington, 1952 * ''Notagonum anops'' (Jedlicka, 1934) * ''Notagonum astrum'' Darlington, 1971 * ''Notagonum caritum'' Darlington, 1970 * ''Notagonum chathamense'' (Broun, 1909) * ''Notagonum circumdatum'' (Andrewes, 1930) * ''Notagonum crenulipenne'' Baehr, 2010 * ''Notagonum curiosum'' Darlington, 1971 * ''Notagonum darlingtoni'' Baehr, 2010 * ''Notagonum delaruei'' Liebherr, 2005 * ''Notagonum dentellum'' Darlington, 1952 * ''Notagonum devosi'' Baehr, 2010 * ''Notagonum drescheri'' Louwerens, 1956 * ''Notagonum exactum'' Darlington, 1971 * ''Notagonum excisipenne'' Baehr, ...
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Beetles Described In 1874
Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 described species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently, with estimates suggesting that there are between 0.9 and 2.1 million total species. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae (ladybirds or ladybugs) eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops. Beetles typically have a particularly hard exoske ...
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