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Nike Award
The Nike Literary Award ( pl, Nagroda Literacka „Nike") is a literary prize awarded each year for the best book of a single living author writing in Polish and published the previous year. It is widely considered the most important award for Polish literature. Established in 1997 and funded by ''Gazeta Wyborcza'', Poland's second largest daily paper, and the consulting company NICOM, it is conferred annually in October. It is open for nominees from all literary genres, including non-fiction essays and autobiographies. Each year, a nine-member jury selects the laureate in a three-stage process. Twenty official nominees are accepted in May, out of which seven finalists are declared in September. The final decision does not take place until the day of the award ceremony in October. The award consists of a statuette referring to the Greek goddess Nike, designed by the prominent Polish sculptor Kazimierz Gustaw Zemła, and a cash prize of currently PLN 100,000 (ca. $25,000). ...
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Aleksander Kwaśniewski
Aleksander Kwaśniewski (; born 15 November 1954) is a Polish politician and journalist. He served as the President of Poland from 1995 to 2005. He was born in Białogard, and during communist rule, he was active in the Socialist Union of Polish Students and was the Minister for Sport in the Communist government during the 1980s. After the fall of Communism, he became a leader of the left-wing Social Democracy of the Republic of Poland, a successor to the former ruling Polish United Workers' Party, and a co-founder of the Democratic Left Alliance. Kwaśniewski was elected to the presidency in 1995, defeating the incumbent, Lech Wałęsa. He was re-elected to a second and final term as president in 2000 in a decisive first-round victory. Although he was praised for attempting to further integrate Poland into the European Union, he faced criticism for involving the country in the Iraq War. His term ended on 23 December 2005, when he handed over power to his elected successo ...
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The Books Of Jacob
''The Books of Jacob'' ( pl, Księgi Jakubowe ) is an epic historical novel by Olga Tokarczuk, published by Wydawnictwo Literackie in October 2014. It is Tokarczuk's ninth novel and is the product of extensive historical research, taking her seven years to write. ''The Books of Jacob'' is a 912-page novel divided into seven books. It begins in 1752 in Rohatyn and ends in Holocaust-era Korolówka. Its title subject is Jacob Frank, a Polish Jew who claimed to be the messiah. The novel combines dozens of third-person perspectives of those connected to Jacob Frank. Upon publication, it was an instant best-seller and won Poland's most prestigious literary prize, the Nike Award. By October 2015, the novel's circulation had reached 100,000 copies. When Tokarczuk was awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize in Literature, the Nobel Committee said that it was "very impressed" by ''The Books of Jacob''. An English translation by Jennifer Croft was published by Fitzcarraldo Editions on 15 Nov ...
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Olga Tokarczuk-9739
Olga may refer to: People and fictional characters * Olga (name), a given name, including a list of people and fictional characters named Olga or Olha * Michael Algar (born 1962), English singer also known as "Olga" Places Russia * Olga, Russia, an urban-type settlement in Primorsky Krai * Olga Bay, a bay of the Sea of Japan in Primorsky Krai * Olga (river), Primorsky Krai United States * Olga, Florida, an unincorporated community and census-designated place * Olga, Kentucky, an unincorporated community * Olga, Missouri, an unincorporated community * Olga, Washington, an unincorporated community * Olga Bay, Alaska, a bay on the south end of Kodiak Island * Olga, a neighborhood of South Pasadena, California Elsewhere * Kata Tjuta, Northern Territory, Australia, also known as the Olgas, a group of domed rock formations ** Mount Olga, the tallest of these rock formations * Olga, Greece, a settlement * 304 Olga, a main belt asteroid Arts and entertainment * ''Olga'' (opera), ...
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Grzegorz Przemyk
Grzegorz Przemyk (17 May 1964 – 14 May 1983) was an aspiring Polish poet from Warsaw, who was murdered by members of the Communist police force, the Milicja Obywatelska (Citizens' Militia). His killing was one of many such politically motivated murders perpetrated against democratic opposition by the Communist regime of Poland during the martial law period. Beating and death Przemyk's mother, Barbara Sadowska, a poet and a member of the Workers' Defence Committee, was frequently arrested and questioned by the Polish Secret Service (''Służba Bezpieczeństwa'', SB) for her activities in the opposition movement. On several occasions officers questioning her made various threats, including suggestions that her only son, Grzegorz, might be hurt in an accident. The last time she was questioned before the incident was at the end of April 1983. 12 May 1983 was the day of Grzegorz's graduation from high school, as well as the anniversary of death of Józef Piłsudski, a statesma ...
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Cezary Łazarewicz
Cezary is the Polish version of the given name Caesar. Notable people with the name include: * Cezary Balicki (born 1958), Polish bridge player *Cezary Czpak (born 1982), Polish footballer, playing as a midfielder *Cezary Geroń (1960–1998), Polish poet, journalist, translator and teacher * Cezary Grabarczyk (born 1960), Polish politician * Cezary Kucharski (born 1972), Polish football player *Cezary Ostrowski (born 1962), Polish composer, musician, songwriter, author, visual artist and journalist * Cezary Pazura (born 1962), Polish actor known for comedy roles in movies such as ''Kiler'', ''Chłopaki nie płaczą'', etc. * Cezary Skubiszewski (born 1949), Poland-born Australian composer for film, television and orchestra *Cezary Trybański (born 1979), Polish basketball player *Cezary Wilk Cezary Stefan Wilk (born 12 February 1986) is a Polish retired footballer who played as a defensive midfielder. Club career Wilk was born in Warsaw. He played in hometown's Polonia Warsaw' ...
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Marcin Wicha Fot
Marcin (Polish pronunciation: ) is a male given name or surname. Notable people with the name Marcin include: Given name * Marcin Dorociński (born 1973), Polish actor * Marcin Gortat (born 1984), Polish basketball player * Marcin Held (born 1992), Polish mixed martial artist * Marcin Jakubowski founded Open Source Ecology (OSE) in 2003 * Marcin Kaczmarek (other), several people ** Marcin Kaczmarek (footballer) (born 1979), Polish footballer ** Marcin Kaczmarek (swimmer) (born 1977), Polish butterfly swimmer * Marcin Kalinowski (1605–1652), Polish nobleman * Marcin Kleczynski Marcin Kleczynski (born November 1, 1989) is the chief executive officer (CEO) and co-founder of American Internet security company, Malwarebytes. After a period working as a computer repairer and being involved in forums in the mid 2000s, Kleczyns ... (born 1989), co-founder and CEO of Malwarebytes Inc. * Marcin Kromer (1512–1583), Polish historian and chronicler, royal secretary, bishop ...
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Marcin Wicha
Marcin Wicha (born 1972, in Warsaw, Poland) is a Polish graphic designer, children's author, and essayist. Early life Wicha was born in Warsaw in 1972, the son of Piotr Wicha, an architect, and his wife, Joanna Rabanowska-Wicha. Career He has been a cartoonist for the Catholic weekly magazine ''Tygodnik Powszechny'', and has contributed cartoons to the monthly magazine '' Charaktery'' and the daily newspaper ''Gazeta Wyborcza''. He has written a number of children's books. His 2017 book ''Rzeczy, których nie wyrzuciłem'' received the 2017 Polityka Passport for literature, the 2018 Nike Literary Award, and the Witold Gombrowicz Literary Award, and was shortlisted for the Gdynia Literary Prize. It was translated into English and published in 2021 under the title ''Things I Didn't Throw Out''. It is partly an autobiographical novel and partly a meditation on the loss of loved ones. In translation it was awarded a PEN Translates Award by English PEN Founded in 1921, English P ...
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Volens Mariusz Szczygiel
In law, ''volens'' is a state of mind, referring to voluntary acceptance of a specific risk. It is usually pleaded by way of defence, and often employs the legal Latin ''volenti non fit injuria''. The term ''volens'' itself is often used in contradistinction to the terms ''sciens'' (meaning mere knowledge of the risk, without any voluntary assumption of it). The effect of the defence varies from country to country. In some countries it is (or can be) a total defence to show that the claimant knew and accepted the risk of the injury in undertaking their course of conduct. In other countries it can give rise to a partial defence of contributory negligence. In contract law, many clauses in contracts which at first appear to be exemption clauses relating to personal injury (which are in many countries invalid by lawSee for example the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 in the United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United K ...
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Mariusz Szczygieł
Mariusz Adam Szczygieł (Polish pronunciation: ; born 5 September 1966 Złotoryja, Poland) is a Polish journalist and writer. He is the winner of the 2009 European Book Prize for ''Gottland'' and the 2019 Nike Award, the most important prize in Polish literature, for his reportage ''Nie ma''. Life and career He graduated in journalism and political science from the University of Warsaw in 2000. At 16, he began writing for the weekly-paper ''Na przełaj''. In spite of communist-era censorship, he published a shocking collection of reportages titled ''The Shrift'', which were about gay and lesbian youth in Poland. As a TV presenter of the popular program ''Na każdy temat'' (On Every Topic), Szczygieł was the first person in Poland to publicly speak the word "orgasm" on screen. In 2002, he stopped working for TV Polsat and concentrated on writing for ''Gazeta Wyborcza''. Presently, he is the first assistant manager of the weekly supplement Duży Format and assistant manager ...
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