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Nhân Tông (other)
Nhân Tông is the temple name used for several emperors of Vietnam, derived from the Chinese equivalent ''Rénzōng''. It may refer to: *Lý Nhân Tông (1066–1127, reigned 1072–1127), emperor of the Lý dynasty * Trần Nhân Tông (1258–1308, reigned 1278–1293), emperor of the Trần dynasty * Lê Nhân Tông (1441–1459, reigned 1453–1459), emperor of the Lê dynasty See also *Renzong (other) Renzong is the temple name used for several emperors of China. It may refer to: *Emperor Renzong of Song (1010–1063, reigned 1022–1063), emperor of the Song dynasty *Emperor Renzong of Western Xia (1124–1193, reigned 1139–1193), emperor ..., Chinese equivalent * Injong (other), Korean equivalent {{DEFAULTSORT:Nhan Tong Temple name disambiguation pages ...
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Temple Name
Temple names are posthumous titles accorded to monarchs of the Sinosphere for the purpose of ancestor worship. The practice of honoring monarchs with temple names began during the Shang dynasty in China and had since been adopted by other dynastic regimes in the Sinosphere, with the notable exception of Japan. Temple names should not be confused with era names (年號), regnal names (尊號) or posthumous names (謚號). Modern academia usually refers to the following rulers by their temple names: Chinese monarchs from the Tang to the Yuan dynasties, Korean rulers of the Goryeo (until AD 1274) and Joseon dynasties, and Vietnamese rulers of the Lý, Trần, and Later Lê dynasties (with the Hồ and Later Trần dynasties as exceptions). Numerous individuals who did not rule as monarch during their lifetime were posthumously elevated to the position of monarch by their descendants and honored with temple names. For example, Cao Cao was posthumously honored as an emperor ...
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Emperors Of Vietnam
This article lists the monarchs of Vietnam. Under the emperor at home, king abroad system used by later dynasties, Vietnamese monarchs would use the title of ''emperor'' (皇帝, Hoàng đế; or other equivalents) domestically, and the more common term ''king'' (王, vương), ''sovereign'' (𪼀, vua), or ''his Majesty'' (陛下, Bệ hạ). Overview Some Vietnamese monarchs declared themselves kings (''vương'') or emperors (''hoàng đế''). Imperial titles were used for both domestic and foreign affairs, except for diplomatic missions to China where Vietnamese monarchs were regarded as kingship or prince. Many of the Later Lê monarchs were figurehead rulers, with the real powers resting on feudal lords and princes who were technically their servants. Most Vietnamese monarchs are known through their posthumous names or temple names, while the Nguyễn dynasty, the last reigning house is known through their era names. Titles Vietnamese titles Vietnamese monarchs used and ...
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Lý Nhân Tông
Lý Nhân Tông (22 February 1066 – 15 January 1128), personal name Lý Càn Đức, temple name Nhân Tông was the fourth monarch of the Lý dynasty, ruling the kingdom of Đại Việt from 1072 until his death in 1128. Succeeding his father Lý Thánh Tông at the age of 7, during his early reign Lý Nhân Tông ruled with the assistance of his mother Ỷ Lan and the chancellor Lý Đạo Thành who were both considered competent regents and were able to help the emperor maintain the country's prosperity. Appreciated as a great emperor of the Lý dynasty, Lý Nhân Tông made important contributions to the development of Đại Việt, especially for establishing Confucianism as the official philosophy of the state, creating Confucian-based imperial exams, and creating schools based on the Confucian system of learning. During his 55-year reign, which was the longest reign for any Vietnamese monarch, Lý Nhân Tông also experienced several wars against Đại Việt's nei ...
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Trần Nhân Tông
Trần Nhân Tông (7 December 1258–16 December 1308), personal name Trần Khâm, temple name Nhân Tông, was the third emperor of the Trần dynasty, reigning over Đại Việt from 1278 to 1293. After ceding the throne to his son Trần Anh Tông, Nhân Tông held the title Retired Emperor ( vi, Thái thượng hoàng, links=no) from 1294 to his death in 1308. During the second and third Mongol invasions of Đại Việt, the Emperor Nhân Tông and his father the Retired Emperor Thánh Tông were credited with the decisive victory against the Yuan dynasty and would thenceforth establish a long period of peace and prosperity over the country. Background Trần Nhân Tông was born on 11 November 1258 as Trần Khâm, the first son of Emperor Trần Thánh Tông, who had ceded the throne by Trần Thái Tông for only eight months, and Empress Thiên Cảm Trần Thị Thiều. It was said that the newborn Trần Khâm was so becoming in appearance that his grandfather ...
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Lê Nhân Tông
Lê Nhân Tông (黎仁宗, 28 May 1441 – 25 October 1459), birth name Lê Bang Cơ (黎邦基) was the third emperor of the Later Lê dynasty from 1453 until his murder in a coup in 1459. He was a grandson of the emperor Lê Lợi. During nearly all of his reign, the real power behind the throne was his mother, Empress Dowager Tuyên Từ, a royal consort of Lê Thái Tông. Biography With the sudden death of Lê Thái Tông, his heir was an infant son named Bang Co, mothered by Royal Consort Nguyen Thi Anh. He was the third son of his father, but the elder son ( Le Nghi Dân) had been officially passed over due to his mother's low social status. The government was actually under the control of Trinh Kha. Trịnh Khả was a long-time aide, friend, and counselor of Lê Lợi. By 1442, he was the first among the surviving top aides of Lê Lợi, the others had been killed or were second rank. Despite the dangers of having an infant on the throne, the government seems to h ...
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Renzong (other)
Renzong is the temple name used for several emperors of China. It may refer to: *Emperor Renzong of Song (1010–1063, reigned 1022–1063), emperor of the Song dynasty *Emperor Renzong of Western Xia (1124–1193, reigned 1139–1193), emperor of Western Xia *Yelü Yilie Yelü Yilie (, d. 1163), otherwise known by his temple name Emperor Renzong of Western Liao (), was the second emperor of the Western Liao dynasty (Qara Khitai), ruling from 1150 to 1163. Reign He was too young to succeed as emperor when Yelü ... (died 1163, reigned 1150–1163), emperor of Qara Khitai (Western Liao) * Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan (1285–1320, reigned 1311–1320), emperor of the Yuan dynasty * Hongxi Emperor (1378–1425, reigned 1424–1425), emperor of the Ming dynasty * Jiaqing Emperor (1760–1820, reigned 1796–1820), emperor of the Qing dynasty See also * Injong (other), Korean equivalent * Nhân Tông (other), Vietnamese equivalent {{disambiguation Temple name ...
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Injong (other)
Injong is the temple name used for several monarchs of Korea, derived from the Chinese equivalent ''Rénzōng''. It may refer to: * Injong of Goryeo (1109–1146, reigned 1122–1146), king of Goryeo * Injong of Joseon (1515–1545, reigned 1544–1545), king of Joseon See also *Renzong (other), Chinese equivalent *Nhân Tông (other) Nhân Tông is the temple name used for several emperors of Vietnam, derived from the Chinese equivalent ''Rénzōng''. It may refer to: *Lý Nhân Tông (1066–1127, reigned 1072–1127), emperor of the Lý dynasty * Trần Nhân Tông (1258– ..., Vietnamese equivalent {{disambiguation Temple name disambiguation pages ...
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