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Neopaxillus
''Neopaxillus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), the family contains five species found in Central and South America; a sixth, '' N. dominicanus'', was reported in 2011. It was formerly considered to belong in the family Serpulaceae in the order Boletales, but molecular analysis showed that ''Neopaxillus'' is better placed in the Agaricales as a sister group to ''Crepidotus'' (of the family Crepidotaceae). See also *List of Agaricales genera This is a list of mushroom-forming fungi genera in the order Agaricales. Genera * See also * List of Agaricales families References Notes References {{reflist, 2, refs= {{cite journal , last=Agerer , first=R. , year=1983 , title=Beitrag zur ... References Crepidotaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Agaricales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neopaxillus Bryogenus
''Neopaxillus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), the family contains five species found in Central and South America; a sixth, '' N. dominicanus'', was reported in 2011. It was formerly considered to belong in the family Serpulaceae in the order Boletales, but molecular analysis showed that ''Neopaxillus'' is better placed in the Agaricales as a sister group to ''Crepidotus ''Crepidotus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. Species of ''Crepidotus'' all have small, convex to fan-shaped sessile caps and grow on wood or plant debris. The genus has been studied extensively, and monographs of the North Amer ...'' (of the family Crepidotaceae). See also * List of Agaricales genera References Crepidotaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Agaricales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neopaxillus Reticulatus
''Neopaxillus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), the family contains five species found in Central and South America; a sixth, '' N. dominicanus'', was reported in 2011. It was formerly considered to belong in the family Serpulaceae in the order Boletales, but molecular analysis showed that ''Neopaxillus'' is better placed in the Agaricales as a sister group to ''Crepidotus ''Crepidotus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. Species of ''Crepidotus'' all have small, convex to fan-shaped sessile caps and grow on wood or plant debris. The genus has been studied extensively, and monographs of the North Amer ...'' (of the family Crepidotaceae). See also * List of Agaricales genera References Crepidotaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Agaricales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neopaxillus Dominicanus
''Neopaxillus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), the family contains five species found in Central and South America; a sixth, '' N. dominicanus'', was reported in 2011. It was formerly considered to belong in the family Serpulaceae in the order Boletales, but molecular analysis showed that ''Neopaxillus'' is better placed in the Agaricales as a sister group to ''Crepidotus ''Crepidotus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. Species of ''Crepidotus'' all have small, convex to fan-shaped sessile caps and grow on wood or plant debris. The genus has been studied extensively, and monographs of the North Amer ...'' (of the family Crepidotaceae). See also * List of Agaricales genera References Crepidotaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Agaricales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neopaxillus Echinospermus
''Neopaxillus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), the family contains five species found in Central and South America; a sixth, '' N. dominicanus'', was reported in 2011. It was formerly considered to belong in the family Serpulaceae in the order Boletales, but molecular analysis showed that ''Neopaxillus'' is better placed in the Agaricales as a sister group to ''Crepidotus ''Crepidotus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. Species of ''Crepidotus'' all have small, convex to fan-shaped sessile caps and grow on wood or plant debris. The genus has been studied extensively, and monographs of the North Amer ...'' (of the family Crepidotaceae). See also * List of Agaricales genera References Crepidotaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Agaricales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neopaxillus Echinosporus
''Neopaxillus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), the family contains five species found in Central and South America; a sixth, '' N. dominicanus'', was reported in 2011. It was formerly considered to belong in the family Serpulaceae in the order Boletales, but molecular analysis showed that ''Neopaxillus'' is better placed in the Agaricales as a sister group to ''Crepidotus ''Crepidotus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. Species of ''Crepidotus'' all have small, convex to fan-shaped sessile caps and grow on wood or plant debris. The genus has been studied extensively, and monographs of the North Amer ...'' (of the family Crepidotaceae). See also * List of Agaricales genera References Crepidotaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Agaricales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Neopaxillus Plumbeus
''Neopaxillus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), the family contains five species found in Central and South America; a sixth, '' N. dominicanus'', was reported in 2011. It was formerly considered to belong in the family Serpulaceae in the order Boletales, but molecular analysis showed that ''Neopaxillus'' is better placed in the Agaricales as a sister group to ''Crepidotus ''Crepidotus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. Species of ''Crepidotus'' all have small, convex to fan-shaped sessile caps and grow on wood or plant debris. The genus has been studied extensively, and monographs of the North Amer ...'' (of the family Crepidotaceae). See also * List of Agaricales genera References Crepidotaceae Agaricales genera Taxa named by Rolf Singer {{Agaricales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Serpulaceae
The Serpulaceae are a family of fungi in the Boletales order. According to the ''Dictionary of the Fungi'' (10th edition, 2008), the family contains 4 genera and 20 species. However, a molecular phylogenetics study showed that the genus ''Neopaxillus'', which was formerly placed in this family, belongs in the family Crepidotaceae in the order Agaricales The fungal order Agaricales, also known as gilled mushrooms (for their distinctive gills) or euagarics, contains some of the most familiar types of mushrooms. The order has 33 extant families, 413 genera, and over 13,000 described species, alo .... References Boletales Basidiomycota families {{Boletales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Crepidotaceae
The Crepidotaceae are a family of basidiomycete fungi. Taxonomic Details The Crepidotaceae have recently undergone a revision based on phylogenetic analyses. The following characters are typical of this family: * saprotrophic on woody or herbaceous matter * gymnocarpic (having the hymenium open and attached to the surface of the thallus) * spore prints that are pale yellow to brown * simple cuticle (although some may have pileocystidia) * cheilocystidia A cystidium (plural cystidia) is a relatively large cell found on the sporocarp of a basidiomycete (for example, on the surface of a mushroom gill), often between clusters of basidia. Since cystidia have highly varied and distinct shapes that ar ... always present * spores entire, smooth or ornamented but never angular or reticulate References Agaricales families {{Agaricales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Agaricales Genera
This is a list of mushroom-forming fungi genera in the order Agaricales. Genera * See also * List of Agaricales families References Notes References {{reflist, 2, refs= {{cite journal , last=Agerer , first=R. , year=1983 , title=Beitrag zur Flora cyphelloider Pilze aus der Neotropis V. Zwei neue Gattungen: ''Metulocyphella'' und ''Incrustocalyptella'' , journal=Zeitschrift für Mykologie , volume=49 , issue=2 , pages=155–164 , language=de , trans-title=Contribution to neotropical cyphelloid fungi V. Two new genera: ''Metulocyphella'' and ''Incrustocalyptella'' {{cite journal , last=Agerer , first=R. , year=1983 , title=Typusstudien an cyphelloiden Pilzen IV. ''Lachnellula'' Fr. s.l , journal=Mitteilungen aus der Botanischen Staatssammlung, München , volume=19 , pages=164–334;282,294, language=de , trans-title=Type studies in cyphelloid fungi IV. ''Lachnellula'' Fr. s.l {{cite journal, last=Ammirati , first=Joseph F. , author2=Andrew D. Parker , author3=P. Brandon Mathen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Crepidotus
''Crepidotus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. Species of ''Crepidotus'' all have small, convex to fan-shaped sessile caps and grow on wood or plant debris. The genus has been studied extensively, and monographs of the North American, European and Neotropical species have been published. ''Crepidotus'' means ''cracked ear''. Description Members of this genus are small, convex to fan-shaped, and sessile. Species have cheilocystidia Spore prints are yellow-brown to brown. All species of ''Crepidotus'' are known to be secondary decomposers of plant matter; most are saprobic on wood. Little is known about the edibility of various species; the usually small and insubstantial specimens discourage mycophagy. Taxonomy Elias Magnus Fries first circumscribed ''Crepidotus'' in 1821 as a tribe in the genus ''Agaricus'', although he later (1836–1838) revised his concept. In 1857, Staude elevated Tribus ''Crepidotus'' to a genus, with ''Agaricus mollis'' (Schaeff) as the t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sister Group
In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree. Definition The expression is most easily illustrated by a cladogram: Taxon A and taxon B are sister groups to each other. Taxa A and B, together with any other extant or extinct descendants of their most recent common ancestor (MRCA), form a monophyletic group, the clade AB. Clade AB and taxon C are also sister groups. Taxa A, B, and C, together with all other descendants of their MRCA form the clade ABC. The whole clade ABC is itself a subtree of a larger tree which offers yet more sister group relationships, both among the leaves and among larger, more deeply rooted clades. The tree structure shown connects through its root to the rest of the universal tree of life. In cladistic standards, taxa A, B, and C may represent specimens, species, genera, or any other taxonomic units. If A and B are at the same taxonomic ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Molecular Phylogenetics
Molecular phylogenetics () is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships. From these analyses, it is possible to determine the processes by which diversity among species has been achieved. The result of a molecular phylogenetic analysis is expressed in a phylogenetic tree. Molecular phylogenetics is one aspect of molecular systematics, a broader term that also includes the use of molecular data in taxonomy and biogeography. Molecular phylogenetics and molecular evolution correlate. Molecular evolution is the process of selective changes (mutations) at a molecular level (genes, proteins, etc.) throughout various branches in the tree of life (evolution). Molecular phylogenetics makes inferences of the evolutionary relationships that arise due to molecular evolution and results in the construction of a phylogenetic tree. History The theoretical frame ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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