Nemoptera
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Nemoptera
''Nemoptera'' is a Palearctic genus of insects of the spoonwing family, Nemopteridae. All species are diurnal with an exclusively floral diet, preferring to fly in open spaces in full sunshine while visiting flowers. They can be recognized by their very long hind wing prolongations. Taxonomy The genus contains seven species, three of which are found in Europe. * '' Nemoptera aegyptiaca'' Rambur, 1842 * '' Nemoptera alba'' Olivier, 1811 * '' Nemoptera bipennis'' (Illiger, 1812), syn. ''Nemoptera lusitanica'' (Leach, 1815) * '' Nemoptera coa'' (Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ..., 1758) * '' Nemoptera orientalis'' Olivier in Bonnaterre et al., 1828 * '' Nemoptera rachelii'' U. Aspöck et al., 2006 * '' Nemoptera sinuata'' Olivier, 1811 The African species ...
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Nemoptera Aegyptiaca
''Nemoptera'' is a Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe ... genus of insects of the spoonwing family, Nemopteridae. All species are diurnal with an exclusively floral diet, preferring to fly in open spaces in full sunshine while visiting flowers. They can be recognized by their very long hind wing prolongations. Taxonomy The genus contains seven species, three of which are found in Europe. * '' Nemoptera aegyptiaca'' Rambur, 1842 * '' Nemoptera alba'' Olivier, 1811 * '' Nemoptera bipennis'' (Illiger, 1812), syn. ''Nemoptera lusitanica'' (Leach, 1815) * '' Nemoptera coa'' ( Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Nemoptera orientalis'' Olivier in Bonnaterre et al., 1828 * '' Nemoptera rachelii'' U. Aspöck et al., 2006 * '' Nemoptera sinuata'' Olivier, 1811 The African speci ...
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Nemoptera Alba
''Nemoptera'' is a Palearctic genus of insects of the spoonwing family, Nemopteridae. All species are diurnal with an exclusively floral diet, preferring to fly in open spaces in full sunshine while visiting flowers. They can be recognized by their very long hind wing prolongations. Taxonomy The genus contains seven species, three of which are found in Europe. * ''Nemoptera aegyptiaca ''Nemoptera'' is a Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of ...'' Rambur, 1842 * '' Nemoptera alba'' Olivier, 1811 * '' Nemoptera bipennis'' (Illiger, 1812), syn. ''Nemoptera lusitanica'' (Leach, 1815) * '' Nemoptera coa'' ( Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Nemoptera orientalis'' Olivier in Bonnaterre et al., 1828 * '' Nemoptera rachelii'' U. Aspöck et al., 2006 * '' Nemoptera sinuata'' Olivier, 1811 The African specie ...
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Nemoptera Orientalis
''Nemoptera'' is a Palearctic genus of insects of the spoonwing family, Nemopteridae. All species are diurnal with an exclusively floral diet, preferring to fly in open spaces in full sunshine while visiting flowers. They can be recognized by their very long hind wing prolongations. Taxonomy The genus contains seven species, three of which are found in Europe. * ''Nemoptera aegyptiaca'' Rambur, 1842 * ''Nemoptera alba ''Nemoptera'' is a Palearctic genus of insects of the spoonwing family, Nemopteridae. All species are diurnal with an exclusively floral diet, preferring to fly in open spaces in full sunshine while visiting flowers. They can be recognized by ...'' Olivier, 1811 * '' Nemoptera bipennis'' (Illiger, 1812), syn. ''Nemoptera lusitanica'' (Leach, 1815) * '' Nemoptera coa'' ( Linnaeus, 1758) * '' Nemoptera orientalis'' Olivier in Bonnaterre et al., 1828 * '' Nemoptera rachelii'' U. Aspöck et al., 2006 * '' Nemoptera sinuata'' Olivier, 1811 The African species ...
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Nemoptera Rachelii
''Nemoptera'' is a Palearctic genus of insects of the spoonwing family, Nemopteridae. All species are diurnal with an exclusively floral diet, preferring to fly in open spaces in full sunshine while visiting flowers. They can be recognized by their very long hind wing prolongations. Taxonomy The genus contains seven species, three of which are found in Europe. * ''Nemoptera aegyptiaca'' Rambur, 1842 * ''Nemoptera alba'' Olivier, 1811 * '' Nemoptera bipennis'' (Illiger, 1812), syn. ''Nemoptera lusitanica'' (Leach, 1815) * '' Nemoptera coa'' ( Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Nemoptera orientalis ''Nemoptera'' is a Palearctic genus of insects of the spoonwing family, Nemopteridae. All species are diurnal with an exclusively floral diet, preferring to fly in open spaces in full sunshine while visiting flowers. They can be recognized by ...'' Olivier in Bonnaterre et al., 1828 * '' Nemoptera rachelii'' U. Aspöck et al., 2006 * '' Nemoptera sinuata'' Olivier, 1811 The African species ...
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Nemoptera Coa
''Nemoptera coa'', sometimes referred to as the Grecian streamertail, is a species of lacewing within the family Nemopteridae, the spoonwing family. ''N. coa'' is native to Greece and East Thrace East Thrace or Eastern Thrace ( tr, Doğu Trakya or simply ''Trakya''; el, Ανατολική Θράκη, ''Anatoliki Thraki''; bg, Източна Тракия, ''Iztochna Trakiya''), also known as Turkish Thrace or European Turkey, is the pa .... There have been instances of individuals within Muğla Province within Turkey as well. Individuals are often found in xeric Mediterranean phrygana as well as grasslands. ''N. coa'' individuals display activity during the daytime. References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q2640165 Neuroptera of Europe Neuroptera Insects described in 1758 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus ...
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Nemoptera Bipennis
''Nemoptera bipennis'' is a species of slow flying insect in the spoonwing family, Nemopteridae. It is found in Spain, Portugal, and France. ''Nemoptera bipennis'' lives in calcareous areas with low vegetation. The adults are diurnal, and the larvae feed on ant larvae. References External links * * Mediateca - ''Nemoptera bipennis'' Neuroptera Neuroptera of Europe Insects described in 1812 {{Neuroptera-stub ...
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Nemoptera Sinuata
''Nemoptera sinuata'' is a diurnal species of spoonwing lacewing or thread-winged lacewing within the spoonwing family Nemopteridae. The species is distributed throughout the Balkan peninsula, specifically found in Bulgaria, East Thrace, Greece, and North Macedonia. They inhabit forests and open grasslands, with flights near river gorges as well. Individuals are 16 mm in length with a wingspan of 55 mm. Life history ''Nemoptera sinuata'' is primarily diurnal, the flight period lasts from mid-May to late June. They only emerge if conditions are above 17°C with little to no wind. It primarily feeds on pollen. Studies have shown that ''N. sinuata'' primarily feeds on the pollen of ''Alyssum murale ''Alyssum'' is a genus of over a hundred species of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae, native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean region. The genus comprises annual and per ...'', '' Cota austriaca'', and '' ...
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Nemopteridae
Nemopteridae, the spoonwings, are a family of neuropteran insects. They are also called thread-winged antlions. They are found in the Ethiopian, Palearctic, Australasian and Neotropical realms but absent in North America (though a fossil has been found in Colorado).Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia, 2nd edition. Volume 3, Insects, edited by Michael Hutchins, Arthur V. Evans, Rosser W. Garrison, and Neil Schlager. Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Group, 2003. Their flight is delicate and they have a circling flight to avoid walls when they are trapped indoors. The long streamer is conspicuous when the insects are flying and these are the elongated and spatulate hindwings. Male nemopterids have a bulla on the wing usually along the margin or wing base that is used to disperse pheromone. Taxonomy There are two distinct subfamilies in the family Nemopteridae: *Subfamily Crocinae, mostly nocturnal and crepuscular species with often a narrow habitat preference. They are found in arid d ...
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Neuroptera
The insect order Neuroptera, or net-winged insects, includes the lacewings, mantidflies, antlions, and their relatives. The order consists of some 6,000 species. Neuroptera can be grouped together with the Megaloptera and Raphidioptera in the unranked taxon Neuropterida (once known as Planipennia) including: alderflies, fishflies, dobsonflies, and snakeflies. Adult Neuropterans have four membranous wings, all about the same size, with many veins. They have chewing mouthparts, and undergo complete metamorphosis. Neuropterans first appeared during the Permian period, and continued to diversify through the Mesozoic era. During this time, several unusually large forms evolved, especially in the extinct family Kalligrammatidae, often called "the butterflies of the Jurassic" for their large, patterned wings. Anatomy and biology Neuropterans are soft-bodied insects with relatively few specialized features. They have large lateral compound eyes, and may or may not also have oce ...
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Pierre André Latreille
Pierre André Latreille (; 29 November 1762 – 6 February 1833) was a French zoologist, specialising in arthropods. Having trained as a Roman Catholic priest before the French Revolution, Latreille was imprisoned, and only regained his freedom after recognising a rare beetle species he found in the prison, ''Necrobia ruficollis''. He published his first important work in 1796 (), and was eventually employed by the . His foresighted work on arthropod systematics and taxonomy gained him respect and accolades, including being asked to write the volume on arthropods for George Cuvier's monumental work, , the only part not by Cuvier himself. Latreille was considered the foremost entomologist of his time, and was described by one of his pupils as "the prince of entomologists". Biography Early life Pierre André Latreille was born on 29 November 1762 in the town of Brive, then in the province of Limousin, as the illegitimate child of Jean Joseph Sahuguet d'Amarzit, général ...
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Kite Bug - Nemoptera Sinuata
A kite is a tethered heavier than air flight, heavier-than-air or lighter-than-air craft with wing surfaces that react against the air to create Lift (force), lift and Drag (physics), drag forces. A kite consists of wings, tethers and anchors. Kites often have a bridle and tail to guide the face of the kite so the wind can lift it. Some kite designs don’t need a bridle; box kites can have a single attachment point. A kite may have fixed or moving anchors that can balance the kite. The name is derived from kite (bird), kite, the hovering bird of prey. The Lift (force), lift that sustains the kite in flight is generated when air moves around the kite's surface, producing low pressure above and high pressure below the wings. The interaction with the wind also generates horizontal Drag (physics), drag along the direction of the wind. The resultant force vector from the lift and drag force components is opposed by the tension of one or more of the rope, lines or tethers to which t ...
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Palearctic
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Siberian region; the Mediterranean Basin; the Sahara and Arabian Deserts; and Western, Central and East Asia. The Palaearctic realm also has numerous rivers and lakes, forming several freshwater ecoregions. The term 'Palearctic' was first used in the 19th century, and is still in use as the basis for zoogeographic classification. History In an 1858 paper for the ''Proceedings of the Linnean Society'', British zoologist Philip Sclater first identified six terrestrial zoogeographic realms of the world: Palaearctic, Aethiopian/Afrotropic, Indian/Indomalayan, Australasian, Nearctic, and Neotropical. The six indicated general groupings of fauna, based on shared biogeography and large-scale geographic barriers to migration. Alfred Wallace a ...
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