Nematolebias Catimbau
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Nematolebias Catimbau
''Nematolebias'' is a genus of fish in the family Rivulidae. These threatened annual killifish are endemic temporary waters, like pools, in the Atlantic Forest in Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil (the equally threatened killifish genera ''Leptolebias'' and '' Notholebias'' are restricted to the same state).Costa, W.J.E.M., Amorim, P.F. & Aranha, G.N. (2014)Species limits and DNA barcodes in ''Nematolebias'', a genus of seasonal killifishes threatened with extinction from the Atlantic Forest of south-eastern Brazil, with description of a new species (Teleostei: Rivulidae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 24 (3) 013 225-236''. They are small fish that are up to in total length. Like other killifish, the males are more colorful than females. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * '' Nematolebias catimbau'' W. J. E. M. Costa, Amorim & Aranha, 2014 * ''Nematolebias papilliferus ''Nematolebias'' is a genus of fish in the family Rivulidae. ...
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Leptolebias
''Leptolebias'' is a ray-finned fish genus of the killifish family Rivulidae. Like many of their relatives, they are rather ambiguously known as "pearlfish". They are endemic to the coastal areas of Brazil, where they inhabit ephemeral pools in tropical forests like the Mata Atlântica (or what remains thereof) and restinga. Rare and little-known, the entire genus seems to be close to extinction. Specifically, ''Leptolebias'' species have been found in two regions to date: between Maricá and Vila de Cava in Rio de Janeiro state, and between Itanhaém in southern São Paulo state and the Paranaguá bay catchment area in Paraná state. Description These small fishes measure only 2–3 cm (around one inch) in standard length. The females are colored uniformly brown, without darker markings, as are the females of some related killifishes. The males may have some dark pigmentation, but it does not extend into the distal dorsal fin, as it does in many related genera. Otherwis ...
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Nematolebias Whitei
''Nematolebias whitei'', the Rio pearlfish, is a species of killifish from the family Rivulidae. It is endemic to Brazil where it is found in the Laguna de Araruama basin, Das Ostras River basin and in coastal plains in the vicinity of the mouth of São João River in Rio de Janeiro State. It was introduced to California in the 20th Century but they did not become established there. ''Nematolebias whitei'' is found in small temporary, shallow pools of freshwater on the floodplains of streams and lagoons which have a compact, soft reddish brown muddy substrate and which dry out twice a year. Once during the southern winter in July and August, and again during the southern summer, normally in February and March. When these pools dry out all the fish die and the eggs which have been laid in the muddy bottom go through diapause. When the pools fill up in the wet seasons, in March-April and September-October the eggs hatch. It is the type species of its genus. The species was desc ...
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Nematolebias Papilliferus
''Nematolebias'' is a genus of fish in the family Rivulidae. These threatened annual killifish are endemic temporary waters, like pools, in the Atlantic Forest in Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil (the equally threatened killifish genera ''Leptolebias'' and '' Notholebias'' are restricted to the same state).Costa, W.J.E.M., Amorim, P.F. & Aranha, G.N. (2014)Species limits and DNA barcodes in ''Nematolebias'', a genus of seasonal killifishes threatened with extinction from the Atlantic Forest of south-eastern Brazil, with description of a new species (Teleostei: Rivulidae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 24 (3) 013 225-236''. They are small fish that are up to in total length Fish measurement is the measuring of individual fish and various parts of their anatomies. These data are used in many areas of ichthyology, including taxonomy and fisheries biology. Overall length * Standard length (SL) is the length of a fish .... Like other killifish, the males are more color ...
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Giulia Naranjo Aranha
Giulia may refer to: People * Giulia (given name) * Giulia (wrestler) (born 1994), English-born Italian-Japanese professional wrestler Places *Cappella Giulia, a chapel in St. Peter's Basilica, Rome * Friuli-Venezia Giulia, one of the 20 regions of Italy **Friuli Venezia Giulia Airport, an airport near Trieste ** ''Il Quotidiano del Friuli Venezia Giulia'', a free newspaper 2011–14 * Milano Santa Giulia, a green and residential district (''quartiere'') in Milan, Italy * Santa Giulia (Brescia), Lombardy, a former monastery * Santa Giulia, Lucca, a church *Valle Giulia, a valley near Rome ** Battle of Valle Giulia, a violent confrontation between demonstrators and police in 1968 ** Fountain of Valle Giulia *Venezia Giulia, an area of southeastern Europe, today split among Croatia, Italy and Slovenia ** Venezia Giulia Police Force, operational 1945–1961 * Via Giulia, a street in the historic centre of Rome ** Santa Caterina da Siena a Via Giulia, a church on Via Giulia *Villa ...
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Pedro Fasura De Amorim
Pedro is a masculine given name. Pedro is the Spanish, Portuguese, and Galician name for ''Peter''. Its French equivalent is Pierre while its English and Germanic form is Peter. The counterpart patronymic surname of the name Pedro, meaning "son of Peter" (compare with the English surname Peterson) is Pérez in Spanish, and Peres in Galician and Portuguese, Pires also in Portuguese, and Peiris in coastal area of Sri Lanka (where it originated from the Portuguese version), with all ultimately meaning "son of Pêro". The name Pedro is derived via the Latin word "petra", from the Greek word "η πέτρα" meaning "stone, rock". The name Peter itself is a translation of the Aramaic ''Kephas'' or '' Cephas'' meaning "stone". An alternate archaic spelling is ''Pêro''. Pedro may refer to: Notable people Monarchs, mononymously *Pedro I of Portugal *Pedro II of Portugal *Pedro III of Portugal *Pedro IV of Portugal, also Pedro I of Brazil *Pedro V of Portugal *Pedro II of Brazi ...
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Nematolebias Catimbau
''Nematolebias'' is a genus of fish in the family Rivulidae. These threatened annual killifish are endemic temporary waters, like pools, in the Atlantic Forest in Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil (the equally threatened killifish genera ''Leptolebias'' and '' Notholebias'' are restricted to the same state).Costa, W.J.E.M., Amorim, P.F. & Aranha, G.N. (2014)Species limits and DNA barcodes in ''Nematolebias'', a genus of seasonal killifishes threatened with extinction from the Atlantic Forest of south-eastern Brazil, with description of a new species (Teleostei: Rivulidae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 24 (3) 013 225-236''. They are small fish that are up to in total length. Like other killifish, the males are more colorful than females. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * '' Nematolebias catimbau'' W. J. E. M. Costa, Amorim & Aranha, 2014 * ''Nematolebias papilliferus ''Nematolebias'' is a genus of fish in the family Rivulidae. ...
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Total Length
Fish measurement is the measuring of individual fish and various parts of their anatomies. These data are used in many areas of ichthyology, including taxonomy and fisheries biology. Overall length * Standard length (SL) is the length of a fish measured from the tip of the snout to the posterior end of the last vertebra or to the posterior end of the midlateral portion of the hypural plate. Simply put, this measurement excludes the length of the caudal (tail) fin. * Total length (TL) is the length of a fish measured from the tip of the snout to the tip of the longer lobe of the caudal fin, usually measured with the lobes compressed along the midline. It is a straight-line measure, not measured over the curve of the body. Standard length measurements are used with Teleostei (most bony fish), while total length measurements are used with Myxini (hagfish), Petromyzontiformes (lampreys), and (usually) Elasmobranchii (sharks and rays), as well as some other fishes. Total length me ...
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Notholebias
''Notholebias'' is a genus of fish in the family Rivulidae. These threatened annual killifish are endemic temporary waters, like ponds, in the Atlantic Forest in Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil (the equally threatened killifish genera ''Leptolebias'' and ''Nematolebias'' are restricted to the same state).Costa, W.J.E.M. & Amorim, P.F. (2013): Delimitation of cryptic species of ''Notholebias'', a genus of seasonal miniature killifishes threatened with extinction from the Atlantic Forest of south-eastern Brazil (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 24 (1): 63-72.'' They are small fish that are up to in total length. Like other killifish, the males are more colorful than females and the primary difference between the species is the male colors. Species ''Notholebias'' was formerly included in ''Leptolebias ''Leptolebias'' is a ray-finned fish genus of the killifish family Rivulidae. Like many of their relatives, they are rather ambiguously k ...
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Rio De Janeiro State
Rio de Janeiro () is one of the 27 federative units of Brazil. It has the second largest economy of Brazil, with the largest being that of the state of São Paulo. The state, which has 8.2% of the Brazilian population, is responsible for 9.2% of the Brazilian GDP. The state of Rio de Janeiro is located within the Brazilian geopolitical region classified as the Southeast (assigned by IBGE). Rio de Janeiro shares borders with all the other states in the same Southeast macroregion: Minas Gerais ( N and NW), Espírito Santo ( NE) and São Paulo ( SW). It is bounded on the east and south by the South Atlantic Ocean. Rio de Janeiro has an area of . Its capital is the city of Rio de Janeiro, which was the capital of the Portuguese Colony of Brazil from 1763 to 1815, of the following United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves from 1815 to 1822, and of later independent Brazil as a kingdom and republic from 1822 to 1960. The state's 22 largest cities are Rio de Janeiro, São G ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Atlantic Forest
The Atlantic Forest ( pt, Mata Atlântica) is a South American forest that extends along the Atlantic coast of Brazil from Rio Grande do Norte state in the northeast to Rio Grande do Sul state in the south and inland as far as Paraguay and the Misiones Province of Argentina, where the region is known as Selva Misionera. The Atlantic Forest has ecoregions within the following biome categories: seasonal moist and dry broad-leaf tropical forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands, and mangrove forests. The Atlantic Forest is characterized by a high biodiversity and endemism. It was the first environment that the Portuguese colonists encountered over 500 years ago, when it was thought to have had an area of , and stretching an unknown distance inland, making it, back then, the second largest rainforest on the planet, only behind the Amazon rainforest. Over 85% of the original area has been deforested, threatening many plant and animal species with ...
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