Neaera (fly)
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Neaera (fly)
''Neaera'' is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.James E. O'Hara, Hiroshi Shima, & Chuntian Zhang. "Annotated Catalogue of the Tachinidae (Insecta: Diptera) of China." ''Zootaxa'' 2190 (2009): 1-236. Species *'' Neaera adunata'' (Reinhard, 1961) *'' Neaera atra'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1850 *'' Neaera bahamensis'' ( Townsend, 1919) *'' Neaera laticornis'' ( Meigen, 1824) *'' Neaera leucoptera'' (Johnson Johnson is a surname of Anglo-Norman origin meaning "Son of John". It is the second most common in the United States and 154th most common in the world. As a common family name in Scotland, Johnson is occasionally a variation of ''Johnston'', a ..., 1907) *'' Neaera mirabilis'' ( Townsend, 1908) *'' Neaera robertsonii'' ( Townsend, 1892) *'' Neaera tenuiforceps'' Mesnil, 1963 *'' Neaera zhangi'' Wang & Zhang, 2012 References Tachininae Brachycera genera Taxa named by Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy Diptera of North America Diptera of Europe Diptera of Asia ...
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Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy
André Jean Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy (1 January 1799 in Saint-Sauveur-en-Puisaye – 25 June 1857 in Paris) was a French physician and entomologist specialising in the study of Diptera (flies) and to some extent of the Coleoptera (beetles). Achievements Because he worked on difficult to identify flies (specifically the Schizophora), the existing descriptions of which were poor, and because he had few contacts, many of the new species he described were already named. Also he was over reliant on colour and pattern as characters, and this led to his improperly defining species. He also worked on too many species. Much later criticism ensued but it must be remembered that he was an early worker and, in the aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars, French scientists were unduly criticised for nationalistic reasons. Very many of his generic and species names survive. In all these respects, as well as his genuine love of entomology and boundless enthusiasm, Robineau-Desvoidy is remini ...
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Neaera Bahamensis
Neaera, Neæra, or Neaira are different transliterations of an Ancient Greek name Νέαιρα. They may refer to: Ancient Greek feminine name * Neaera (Greek mythology), a name of figures in Greek mythology * Neaera (wife of Hypsicreon), a figure in Greek legendary history * Neaira (hetaera), a prostitute in the 4th century BC * Neaera, the woman to whom Lygdamus addressed his poems (1st century BC); also the object of affection in the ''Basia'' ('Kisses') of Johannes Secundus (1541) Genera * ''Neaera'' (fly), a tachinid fly genus established by Robineau-Desvoidy in 1830 * ''Neaera'', a bivalve genus invalidly established by Griffith & Pidgeon in 1834; now '' Cuspidaria'' * ''Neaera'', a slug moth genus invalidly established by Herrich-Schäffer in 1854; now synonym of ''Latoia'' * ''Neaera'', a plant genus from the amaryllis family established by Salisbury in 1866; now synonym of ''Clinanthus'' * ''Neaera'', an ethmiid moth genus invalidly established by Chambers in 1880; now s ...
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Diptera Of North America
Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced mechanosensory organs known as halteres, which act as high-speed sensors of rotational movement and allow dipterans to perform advanced aerobatics. Diptera is a large order containing an estimated 1,000,000 species including horse-flies, crane flies, hoverflies and others, although only about 125,000 species have been described. Flies have a mobile head, with a pair of large compound eyes, and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking (mosquitoes, black flies and robber flies), or for lapping and sucking in the other groups. Their wing arrangement gives them great maneuverability in flight, and claws and pads on their feet enable them to cling to smooth surfaces. Flies undergo complete metamorphosis; the eggs are often laid on the la ...
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Taxa Named By Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's system in '' Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of biological classification was first made widely available in 1805 in the i ...
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Brachycera Genera
The Brachycera are a suborder of the order Diptera. It is a major suborder consisting of around 120 families. Their most distinguishing characteristic is reduced antenna segmentation. Description A summary of the main physical characteristics is: * Antenna size (with eight or fewer flagellomeres) is reduced. * The maxillary palp (an elongated appendage near the mouth) has two segments or fewer. * The back portions of the larval head capsule extend into the prothorax (the anterior part of the thorax, which bears the first pair of legs). * Two distinct parts make up of the larval mandible (lower jaw). * The epandrium and hypandrium of the genitalia are separated in males. * No premandible is present on the lower surface of the labrum (the roof of the mouth). * The configuration of the CuA2 and A1 wing veins is distinct. Brachyceran flies can also be distinguished through behavior. Many of the species are predators or scavengers. Classification The structure of subgroups wit ...
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Tachininae
Tachininae is a subfamily of flies in the family Tachinidae. Tribes & genera *Tribe Ernestiini :*'' Appendicia'' Stein, 1924 :*'' Cleonice'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 :*'' Eloceria'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 :*'' Ernestia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*'' Eurithia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1844 :*''Fausta'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*'' Gymnocheta'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*'' Hyalurgus'' Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1893 :*'' Loewia'' Egger, 1856 :*'' Zophomyia'' Macquart, 1835 *Tribe Graphogastrini :*'' Graphogaster'' Rondani, 1868 :*'' Phytomyptera'' Rondani, 1845 *Tribe Leskiini :*'' Aphria'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*'' Bithia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 :*'' Demoticus'' Macquart, 1854 :*'' Leskia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*'' Solieria'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1848 *Tribe Linnaemyini :*'' Chrysosomopsis'' Townsend, 1916 :*'' Linnaemya'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*'' Lydina'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*'' Lypha'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 *Tribe Macquartiini :*'' Anthomyiopsis'' ...
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Neaera Zhangi
Neaera, Neæra, or Neaira are different transliterations of an Ancient Greek name Νέαιρα. They may refer to: Ancient Greek feminine name * Neaera (Greek mythology), a name of figures in Greek mythology * Neaera (wife of Hypsicreon), a figure in Greek legendary history * Neaira (hetaera), a prostitute in the 4th century BC * Neaera, the woman to whom Lygdamus addressed his poems (1st century BC); also the object of affection in the ''Basia'' ('Kisses') of Johannes Secundus (1541) Genera * ''Neaera'' (fly), a tachinid fly genus established by Robineau-Desvoidy in 1830 * ''Neaera'', a bivalve genus invalidly established by Griffith & Pidgeon in 1834; now '' Cuspidaria'' * ''Neaera'', a slug moth genus invalidly established by Herrich-Schäffer in 1854; now synonym of ''Latoia'' * ''Neaera'', a plant genus from the amaryllis family established by Salisbury in 1866; now synonym of ''Clinanthus'' * ''Neaera'', an ethmiid moth genus invalidly established by Chambers in 1880; now s ...
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Neaera Tenuiforceps
Neaera, Neæra, or Neaira are different transliterations of an Ancient Greek name Νέαιρα. They may refer to: Ancient Greek feminine name * Neaera (Greek mythology), a name of figures in Greek mythology * Neaera (wife of Hypsicreon), a figure in Greek legendary history * Neaira (hetaera), a prostitute in the 4th century BC * Neaera, the woman to whom Lygdamus addressed his poems (1st century BC); also the object of affection in the ''Basia'' ('Kisses') of Johannes Secundus (1541) Genera * ''Neaera'' (fly), a tachinid fly genus established by Robineau-Desvoidy in 1830 * ''Neaera'', a bivalve genus invalidly established by Griffith & Pidgeon in 1834; now '' Cuspidaria'' * ''Neaera'', a slug moth genus invalidly established by Herrich-Schäffer in 1854; now synonym of ''Latoia'' * ''Neaera'', a plant genus from the amaryllis family established by Salisbury in 1866; now synonym of ''Clinanthus'' * ''Neaera'', an ethmiid moth genus invalidly established by Chambers in 1880; now s ...
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Neaera Robertsonii
Neaera, Neæra, or Neaira are different transliterations of an Ancient Greek name Νέαιρα. They may refer to: Ancient Greek feminine name * Neaera (Greek mythology), a name of figures in Greek mythology * Neaera (wife of Hypsicreon), a figure in Greek legendary history * Neaira (hetaera), a prostitute in the 4th century BC * Neaera, the woman to whom Lygdamus addressed his poems (1st century BC); also the object of affection in the ''Basia'' ('Kisses') of Johannes Secundus (1541) Genera * ''Neaera'' (fly), a tachinid fly genus established by Robineau-Desvoidy in 1830 * ''Neaera'', a bivalve genus invalidly established by Griffith & Pidgeon in 1834; now '' Cuspidaria'' * ''Neaera'', a slug moth genus invalidly established by Herrich-Schäffer in 1854; now synonym of ''Latoia'' * ''Neaera'', a plant genus from the amaryllis family established by Salisbury in 1866; now synonym of ''Clinanthus'' * ''Neaera'', an ethmiid moth genus invalidly established by Chambers in 1880; now s ...
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Neaera Mirabilis
Neaera, Neæra, or Neaira are different transliterations of an Ancient Greek name Νέαιρα. They may refer to: Ancient Greek feminine name * Neaera (Greek mythology), a name of figures in Greek mythology * Neaera (wife of Hypsicreon), a figure in Greek legendary history * Neaira (hetaera), a prostitute in the 4th century BC * Neaera, the woman to whom Lygdamus addressed his poems (1st century BC); also the object of affection in the ''Basia'' ('Kisses') of Johannes Secundus (1541) Genera * ''Neaera'' (fly), a tachinid fly genus established by Robineau-Desvoidy in 1830 * ''Neaera'', a bivalve genus invalidly established by Griffith & Pidgeon in 1834; now '' Cuspidaria'' * ''Neaera'', a slug moth genus invalidly established by Herrich-Schäffer in 1854; now synonym of ''Latoia'' * ''Neaera'', a plant genus from the amaryllis family established by Salisbury in 1866; now synonym of ''Clinanthus'' * ''Neaera'', an ethmiid moth genus invalidly established by Chambers in 1880; now s ...
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Neaera Leucoptera
Neaera, Neæra, or Neaira are different transliterations of an Ancient Greek name Νέαιρα. They may refer to: Ancient Greek feminine name * Neaera (Greek mythology), a name of figures in Greek mythology * Neaera (wife of Hypsicreon), a figure in Greek legendary history * Neaira (hetaera), a prostitute in the 4th century BC * Neaera, the woman to whom Lygdamus addressed his poems (1st century BC); also the object of affection in the ''Basia'' ('Kisses') of Johannes Secundus (1541) Genera * ''Neaera'' (fly), a tachinid fly genus established by Robineau-Desvoidy in 1830 * ''Neaera'', a bivalve genus invalidly established by Griffith & Pidgeon in 1834; now '' Cuspidaria'' * ''Neaera'', a slug moth genus invalidly established by Herrich-Schäffer in 1854; now synonym of ''Latoia'' * ''Neaera'', a plant genus from the amaryllis family established by Salisbury in 1866; now synonym of ''Clinanthus'' * ''Neaera'', an ethmiid moth genus invalidly established by Chambers in 1880; now s ...
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Johann Wilhelm Meigen
Johann Wilhelm Meigen (3 May 1764 – 11 July 1845) was a German entomologist famous for his pioneering work on Diptera. Life Early years Meigen was born in Solingen, the fifth of eight children of Johann Clemens Meigen and Sibylla Margaretha Bick. His parents, though not poor, were not wealthy either. They ran a small shop in Solingen. His paternal grandparents, however, owned an estate and hamlet with twenty houses. Adding to the rental income, Meigen's grandfather was a farmer and a guild mastercutler in Solingen. Two years after Meigen was born, his grandparents died and his parents moved to the family estate. This was already heavily indebted by the Seven Years' War, then bad crops and rash speculations forced the sale of the farm and the family moved back to Solingen. Meigen attended the town school but only for a short time. He had learned to read and write on his grandfather's estate and he read widely at home as well as taking an interest in natural history. A lodge ...
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