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Myiagra
''Myiagra'' is a genus of passerine birds in the family Monarchidae, the monarch flycatchers, native to Australasia, sometimes referred to as the broad-billed flycatchers or simply broadbills. Taxonomy The genus ''Myiagra'' was introduced in 1827 by the naturalists Nicholas Vigors and Thomas Horsfield. The name combines the Ancient Greek ''muia'' meaning "a fly" and ''agreō'' meaning "to seize". Myiagros was also the name of a Greek god. The type species was designated by George Robert Gray in 1840 as the leaden flycatcher. Species The genus contains 22 species include one that is now extinct: * Oceanic flycatcher (''Myiagra oceanica'') * Palau flycatcher (''Myiagra erythrops'') * † Guam flycatcher (''Myiagra freycineti'') (extinct) * Pohnpei flycatcher (''Myiagra pluto'') * Moluccan flycatcher (''Myiagra galeata'') * Biak black flycatcher (''Myiagra atra'') * Leaden flycatcher (''Myiagra rubecula'') * Steel-blue flycatcher (''Myiagra ferrocyanea'') * Makira flyc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Satin Flycatcher
The satin flycatcher (''Myiagra cyanoleuca'') is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. Males stand out with their blue-black feathers contrasting their white bellies, and the females with their bright orange throats. It breeds mostly in south-eastern Tasmania and Australia. It is declining throughout the eastern seaboard due to predation from the introduced Red Fox and habitat loss. It is a vagrant to New Zealand. Taxonomy and systematics The satin flycatcher was originally described in the genus '' Platyrhynchos''. Alternate names include satin Myiagra and satin Myiagra-flycatcher. The name ''Myiagra'' is derived from the Ancient Greek ‘''muia''’, meaning ‘fly’ (insect), and ‘''agreo’'', meaning ‘seize’ (thus, ‘flycatcher’). ''Cyanoleuca'' is derived from ‘''cyanos’ (''blue) and ‘''leucos''’ (white). The satin flycatcher is a member of the Monarchidae family, or the Monarchs, which contains around 100 small, passerine, insectivorous birds. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Guam Flycatcher
The Guam flycatcher (''Myiagra freycineti''), or Guam broadbill, is an extinct species of bird in the family Monarchidae formerly endemic to Guam. Taxonomy and systematics Some authorities consider the Guam flycatcher to have been a subspecies of the Oceanic flycatcher. It has also been considered conspecific with the Pohnpei flycatcher and Palau flycatcher. Alternate names for the Guam flycatcher include Guam Myiagra, Guam Myiagra flycatcher, Marianne Islands flycatcher, Micronesian broadbill, and Micronesian Myiagra. Description The Guam flycatcher was a small bird measuring 5 inches (13 cm) long with different coloration for the males and females. Males were glossy blue-black above while females were brownish-gray. Both had white below and buff coloration on the breast. It had a wide bill with long “whiskers” which helped it locate its food. Status The bird was secretive and occurred mainly in limestone and ravine forests. Although common on Guam as recently as the e ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oceanic Flycatcher
The oceanic flycatcher (''Myiagra oceanica'') is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to Micronesia and can be found on the Caroline Islands. The diversity of traits in the Oceanic flycatchers resulted from three waves of colonization in non-overlapping times, which led to situ specification events on Micronesian islands. Taxonomy and systematics Some authorities consider the Palau flycatcher and the Guam flycatcher The Guam flycatcher (''Myiagra freycineti''), or Guam broadbill, is an extinct species of bird in the family Monarchidae formerly endemic to Guam. Taxonomy and systematics Some authorities consider the Guam flycatcher to have been a subspecies o ... to be subspecies of the oceanic flycatcher. Alternate names include the Chuuk flycatcher, Micronesian broadbill, Micronesian flycatcher, Micronesian Myiagra, Micronesian Myiagra flycatcher, Truk broadbill, Truk flycatcher, Truk Island flycatcher, Truk Island Myiagra flycatcher and Truk Myiagra fly ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pohnpei Flycatcher
The Pohnpei flycatcher (''Myiagra pluto''), known as Koikoi in Pohnpeian, is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to Micronesia and can be found on the Caroline Islands The Caroline Islands (or the Carolines) are a widely scattered archipelago of tiny islands in the western Pacific Ocean, to the north of New Guinea. Politically, they are divided between the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) in the ce .... Taxonomy and systematics Some authorities consider the Pohnpei flycatcher to be a subspecies of the oceanic flycatcher. Alternate names include the Pohnpei broadbill, Ponape broadbill, Ponape flycatcher and Ponape Myiagra flycatcher. References External links * * * Pohnpei Flycatcher illustrationat th* Fauna of Micronesia Myiagra Pohnpei Endemic fauna of the Federated States of Micronesia Birds described in 1876 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Monarchidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leaden Flycatcher
The leaden flycatcher (''Myiagra rubecula'') is a species of passerine bird in the family Monarchidae. Around 15 cm (6 in) in length, the male is lustrous azure with white underparts, while the female possesses leaden head, mantle and back and rufous throat and breast. It is found in eastern and northern Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forests in the northern parts of its range, in the south and inland it is eucalypt woodland. Taxonomy and systematics The leaden flycatcher was first described by the English ornithologist John Latham in 1801, from an illustration of a female bird in the Watling drawings. He coined the English name "red-breasted tody" and classified it in the genus ''Todus''.Boles (''The Robins and Flycatchers of Australia''), p. 322 Its specific name, ''rubecula'', comes from the Latin for robin. A local name around Sydney is frogbird, derived from its guttural call.Boles (''The Robin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Leaden Flycatcher
The leaden flycatcher (''Myiagra rubecula'') is a species of passerine bird in the family Monarchidae. Around 15 cm (6 in) in length, the male is lustrous azure with white underparts, while the female possesses leaden head, mantle and back and rufous throat and breast. It is found in eastern and northern Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forests in the northern parts of its range, in the south and inland it is eucalypt woodland. Taxonomy and systematics The leaden flycatcher was first described by the English ornithologist John Latham in 1801, from an illustration of a female bird in the Watling drawings. He coined the English name "red-breasted tody" and classified it in the genus ''Todus''.Boles (''The Robins and Flycatchers of Australia''), p. 322 Its specific name, ''rubecula'', comes from the Latin for robin. A local name around Sydney is frogbird, derived from its guttural call.Boles (''The Robin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paperbark Flycatcher
The paperbark flycatcher (''Myiagra nana''), also known as the little restless flycatcher, is a passerine bird in the family Monarchidae. It occurs in tropical woodland and riverine habitats of northern Australia and southern New Guinea. Previously, some authorities lumped the paperbark flycatcher as a distinctive subspecies of the restless flycatcher (''Myiagra inquieta'') of southern and eastern Australia, with which it forms a superspecies. Taxonomy and systematics Originally described as ''Seisura nana'' by John Gould in 1870, the paperbark flycatcher was long treated as a subspecies of the restless flycatcher (''M. inquieta''), until 1999 when Schodde and Mason identified the distinctness and lack of intergrading in closely situated populations of the two parapatric taxa. Description The paperbark flycatcher is broadly similar to the restless flycatcher, with entirely black upperparts from the crown and sides of the head, in contrast with entirely white underparts f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Steel-blue Flycatcher
The steel-blue flycatcher (''Myiagra ferrocyanea'') is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is found in Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands. Taxonomy and systematics Alternate names for the steel-blue flycatcher include Solomons flycatcher, Solomons Myiagra flycatcher, Solomons satin flycatcher and steel-blue Myiagra. Subspecies Four subspecies are recognized: * ''M. f. cinerea'' - ( Mathews, 1928): Found on Bougainville Island and Buka Island * ''M. f. ferrocyanea'' - Ramsay, 1879: Found on Santa Isabel Island, Choiseul Island and Guadalcanal * ''M. f. feminina'' - Rothschild & Hartert, 1901: Originally described as a separate species. Found on New Georgia Islands * ''M. f. malaitae'' - Mayr Mayr is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Andrea Mayr (born 1979), Austrian female long-distance runner * Ernst Mayr (1904–2005), German American evolutionary biologist * Georg Mayr (1564–1623), Bavarian Jesuit pries ..., 1931: Found on Mala ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Azure-crested Flycatcher
The azure-crested flycatcher (''Myiagra azureocapilla'') or the blue-crested flycatcher, is a species of bird in the monarch flycatcher family Monarchidae. It is endemic to Fiji, where it is found on Taveuni. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Taxonomy The azure-crested flycatcher was first described in 1875 by ornithologist Edgar Leopold Layard, Administrator of the Government of the Colony of Fiji at the time. Its specific epithet is derived from the Latin ''azureus'' 'blue', and ''capillus'' 'of the head'. It is also commonly known as the blue-crested broadbill, or the azure-crested flycatcher. It is a member of a group of birds termed monarch flycatchers. This group is considered either as a subfamily Monarchinae, together with the fantails as part of the drongo family Dicruridae, or as a family Monarchidae in its own right. They are not closely related to their namesakes either, the Ol ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Melanesian Flycatcher
The Melanesian flycatcher (''Myiagra caledonica'') is a species of bird in the monarch-flycatcher family Monarchidae. The species is found on islands in Melanesia. Taxonomy and systematics It is closely related to the Vanikoro flycatcher. Alternate names for the Melanesian flycatcher include broad-billed flycatcher, Caledonian flycatcher, Caledonian Myiagra flycatcher, Melanesian broadbill, Melanesian Myiagra, New Caledonian flycatcher and New Caledonian Myiagra flycatcher. The alternate name "broad-billed flycatcher" should not be confused with the species of the same name, '' Myiagra ruficollis''. Subspecies Five subspecies are recognized: * ''M. c. caledonica'' - Bonaparte, 1857: Found on New Caledonia * ''M. c. viridinitens'' - Gray, GR, 1859: Originally described as a separate species. Found on the Loyalty Islands * ''M. c. melanura'' - Gray, GR, 1860: Originally described as a separate species. Found on southern Vanuatu * ''M. c. marinae'' - Salomonsen, 1934: Found o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Palau Flycatcher
The Palau flycatcher (''Myiagra erythrops'') is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to Palau Palau,, officially the Republic of Palau and historically ''Belau'', ''Palaos'' or ''Pelew'', is an island country and microstate in the western Pacific. The nation has approximately 340 islands and connects the western chain of the .... Taxonomy and systematics Some authorities consider the Palau flycatcher to be a subspecies of the oceanic flycatcher. Alternate names include mangrove flycatcher, Micronesian broadbill, Palau broadbill, Palau Myiagra flycatcher, rufous-faced flycatcher and rufous-faced Myiagra flycatcher. References External linksPhoto on Flickr Myiagra Birds of Palau Endemic birds of Palau Birds described in 1868 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Monarchidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Shining Flycatcher
The shining flycatcher (''Myiagra alecto'') is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is found in northern Australia, and from the Moluccas to the Bismarck Archipelago. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical mangrove forest. Description A long-tailed, slender songbird with fine bill. Male entirely glossy blue-black. Female a rich chestnut above, white below, with black crown and face (in poor light, may appear dark above; compare Restless and Paperbark flycatchers). Song a clear whistled “towhit-too-towhit.” Taxonomy and systematics The shining flycatcher was originally described in the genus '' Drymophila'' and subsequently placed by some authorities in the genus ''Monarcha''. Alternate names include common shining flycatcher, shining monarch, shining monarch flycatcher, shining Myiagra and shining Myiagra-flycatcher. Subspecies Eight subspecies are recognized: * ''M. a. alecto'' - (Temminck, 18 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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