Mycetarotes
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Mycetarotes
''Mycetarotes'' is a genus of fungus-growing ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae Myrmicinae is a subfamily of ants, with about 140 extant genera; their distribution is cosmopolitan. The pupae lack cocoons. Some species retain a functional sting. The petioles of Myrmicinae consist of two nodes. The nests are permanent and .... Species * '' Mycetarotes acutus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * '' Mycetarotes carinatus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * '' Mycetarotes parallelus'' (Emery, 1906) * '' Mycetarotes senticosus'' Kempf, 1960 References External links * Formicinae Ant genera {{formicinae-stub ...
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Mycetarotes Parallelus
''Mycetarotes'' is a genus of fungus-growing ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae Myrmicinae is a subfamily of ants, with about 140 extant genera; their distribution is cosmopolitan. The pupae lack cocoons. Some species retain a functional sting. The petioles of Myrmicinae consist of two nodes. The nests are permanent and .... Species * '' Mycetarotes acutus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * '' Mycetarotes carinatus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * '' Mycetarotes parallelus'' (Emery, 1906) * '' Mycetarotes senticosus'' Kempf, 1960 References External links * Formicinae Ant genera {{formicinae-stub ...
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Mycetarotes Senticosus
''Mycetarotes'' is a genus of fungus-growing ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. Species * '' Mycetarotes acutus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * '' Mycetarotes carinatus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * ''Mycetarotes parallelus ''Mycetarotes'' is a genus of fungus-growing ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae Myrmicinae is a subfamily of ants, with about 140 extant genera; their distribution is cosmopolitan. The pupae lack cocoons. Some species retain a functional s ...'' (Emery, 1906) * '' Mycetarotes senticosus'' Kempf, 1960 References External links * Formicinae Ant genera {{formicinae-stub ...
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Mycetarotes Carinatus
''Mycetarotes'' is a genus of fungus-growing ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. Species * '' Mycetarotes acutus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * '' Mycetarotes carinatus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * ''Mycetarotes parallelus'' (Emery, 1906) * ''Mycetarotes senticosus ''Mycetarotes'' is a genus of fungus-growing ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. Species * '' Mycetarotes acutus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * '' Mycetarotes carinatus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * ''Mycetarotes parallelus ''Mycetarotes'' is a genus of ...'' Kempf, 1960 References External links * Formicinae Ant genera {{formicinae-stub ...
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Mycetarotes Acutus
''Mycetarotes'' is a genus of fungus-growing ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. Species * '' Mycetarotes acutus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * ''Mycetarotes carinatus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * ''Mycetarotes parallelus'' (Emery, 1906) * ''Mycetarotes senticosus ''Mycetarotes'' is a genus of fungus-growing ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. Species * '' Mycetarotes acutus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * '' Mycetarotes carinatus'' Mayhé-Nunes, 1995 * ''Mycetarotes parallelus ''Mycetarotes'' is a genus of ...'' Kempf, 1960 References External links * Formicinae Ant genera {{formicinae-stub ...
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Fungus-growing Ants
Fungus-growing ants (tribe Attini) comprise all the known fungus-growing ant species participating in ant–fungus mutualism. They are known for cutting grasses and leaves, carrying them to their colonies' nests, and using them to grow fungus on which they later feed. Their farming habits typically have large effects on their surrounding ecosystem. Many species farm large areas surrounding their colonies and leave walking trails that compress the soil, which can no longer grow plants. Attine colonies commonly have millions of individuals, though some species only house a few hundred. They are the sister group to the subtribe Dacetina. Leafcutter ants, including ''Atta'' and ''Acromyrmex'', make up two of the genera. Their cultivars mostly come from the fungal tribe Leucocoprineae of family Agaricaceae. Attine gut microbiota is often not diverse due to their primarily monotonous diets, leaving them at a higher risk than other beings for certain illnesses. They are especially at ...
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Myrmicinae
Myrmicinae is a subfamily of ants, with about 140 extant genera; their distribution is cosmopolitan. The pupae lack cocoons. Some species retain a functional sting. The petioles of Myrmicinae consist of two nodes. The nests are permanent and in soil, rotting wood, under stones, or in trees.Goulet, H & Huber, JT (eds.) (1993) Hymenoptera of the world: an identification guide to families. Agriculture Canada. p. 224 Identification Myrmicine worker ants have a distinct postpetiole, i.e., abdominal segment III is notably smaller than segment IV and set off from it by a well-developed constriction; the pronotum is inflexibly fused to the rest of the mesosoma, such that the promesonotal suture is weakly impressed or absent, and a functional sting is usually present. The clypeus is well-developed; as a result, the antennal sockets are well separated from the anterior margin of the head. Most myrmicine genera possess well-developed eyes and frontal lobes that partly conceal the an ...
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AntWeb
AntWeb is the leading online database on ants: storing specimens images and records, and natural history information, and documenting over 490,000 specimens across over 35,000 taxa In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular nam ... of ants in its open source and community driven repository . It was set up by Brian L. Fisher in 2002, and cost US$30,000 dollars to build. References External links Website Entomological databases Myrmecology {{Database-stub ...
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Subfamily
In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end subfamily botanical names with "-oideae", and zoological names with "-inae". See also * International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants * International Code of Zoological Nomenclature * Rank (botany) * Rank (zoology) In biological classification, taxonomic rank is the relative level of a group of organisms (a taxon) in an ancestral or hereditary hierarchy. A common system consists of species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom, domain. While ... Sources {{biology-stub ...
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Carlo Emery
Carlo Emery (25 October 1848, Naples – 11 May 1925) was an Italian entomologist. He is remembered for Emery's rule, which states that insect social parasitism (biology), social parasites are often closely related to their hosts. Early in his career Carlo Emery pursued a course in general medicine, and in 1872 narrowed his interests to ophthalmology. In 1878 he was appointed Professor of Zoology at the University of Cagliari, remaining there for several years until 1881 when he took up an appointment at the University of Bologna as Professor of Zoology, remaining there for thirty-five years until his death. Emery specialised in Hymenoptera, but his early work was on Coleoptera. Prior to 1869, his earliest works were a textbook of general zoology and papers on fishes and molluscs. From 1869 to 1925 he devoted himself almost entirely to the study of ants. Emery published extensively between 1869 and 1926 describing 130 genera and 1057 species mainly in Philogène Auguste Gali ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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