Mitella
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Mitella
''Mitella'' is a genus of flowering plants known as miterworts or bishop's caps. ''Mitella'' species are native to temperate and arctic North America and Asia. Description ''Mitella'' includes perennials growing from a scaly rhizome, bearing wide heart- or spade-shaped leaves near their bases and flowers with five petals in a long raceme or spike. Etymology The genus name means "little mitre", from Latin ''mitra'' with the diminutive suffix ''-ella'', since the flowers are said to resemble bishop's headdresses. In Classical Latin use, however, ''mitella'' means "female headdress" or " sling". Latin ''mitra'' comes from Greek "girdle", "headband", or "turban". Species Species include: *''Mitella breweri ''Mitella breweri'' is a species of flowering plant in the saxifrage family known by the common names Brewer's mitrewort and Brewer's bishop's cap. It is native to western North America from British Columbia to central California (Sierra Nevada r ...'' - Brewer's miterwort *' ...
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Mitella
''Mitella'' is a genus of flowering plants known as miterworts or bishop's caps. ''Mitella'' species are native to temperate and arctic North America and Asia. Description ''Mitella'' includes perennials growing from a scaly rhizome, bearing wide heart- or spade-shaped leaves near their bases and flowers with five petals in a long raceme or spike. Etymology The genus name means "little mitre", from Latin ''mitra'' with the diminutive suffix ''-ella'', since the flowers are said to resemble bishop's headdresses. In Classical Latin use, however, ''mitella'' means "female headdress" or " sling". Latin ''mitra'' comes from Greek "girdle", "headband", or "turban". Species Species include: *''Mitella breweri ''Mitella breweri'' is a species of flowering plant in the saxifrage family known by the common names Brewer's mitrewort and Brewer's bishop's cap. It is native to western North America from British Columbia to central California (Sierra Nevada r ...'' - Brewer's miterwort *' ...
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Mitella Stauropetala
''Mitella'' is a genus of flowering plants known as miterworts or bishop's caps. ''Mitella'' species are native to temperate and arctic North America and Asia. Description ''Mitella'' includes perennials growing from a scaly rhizome, bearing wide heart- or spade-shaped leaves near their bases and flowers with five petals in a long raceme or spike. Etymology The genus name means "little mitre", from Latin ''mitra'' with the diminutive suffix ''-ella'', since the flowers are said to resemble bishop's headdresses. In Classical Latin use, however, ''mitella'' means "female headdress" or " sling". Latin ''mitra'' comes from Greek "girdle", "headband", or "turban". Species Species include: *''Mitella breweri ''Mitella breweri'' is a species of flowering plant in the saxifrage family known by the common names Brewer's mitrewort and Brewer's bishop's cap. It is native to western North America from British Columbia to central California (Sierra Nevada r ...'' - Brewer's miterwort *' ...
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Mitella Prostrata
''Mitella'' is a genus of flowering plants known as miterworts or bishop's caps. ''Mitella'' species are native to temperate and arctic North America and Asia. Description ''Mitella'' includes perennials growing from a scaly rhizome, bearing wide heart- or spade-shaped leaves near their bases and flowers with five petals in a long raceme or spike. Etymology The genus name means "little mitre", from Latin ''mitra'' with the diminutive suffix ''-ella'', since the flowers are said to resemble bishop's headdresses. In Classical Latin use, however, ''mitella'' means "female headdress" or " sling". Latin ''mitra'' comes from Greek "girdle", "headband", or "turban". Species Species include: *''Mitella breweri'' - Brewer's miterwort *'' Mitella caulescens'' - slightstemmed miterwort *'' Mitella diphylla'' - twoleaf miterwort *'' Mitella diversifolia'' - angleleaf miterwort *'' Mitella nuda'' - naked miterwort *'' Mitella ovalis'' - coastal miterwort *'' Mitella pentandra'' - fivestame ...
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Mitella Diversifolia
''Mitella'' is a genus of flowering plants known as miterworts or bishop's caps. ''Mitella'' species are native to temperate and arctic North America and Asia. Description ''Mitella'' includes perennials growing from a scaly rhizome, bearing wide heart- or spade-shaped leaves near their bases and flowers with five petals in a long raceme or spike. Etymology The genus name means "little mitre", from Latin ''mitra'' with the diminutive suffix ''-ella'', since the flowers are said to resemble bishop's headdresses. In Classical Latin use, however, ''mitella'' means "female headdress" or " sling". Latin ''mitra'' comes from Greek "girdle", "headband", or "turban". Species Species include: *''Mitella breweri'' - Brewer's miterwort *'' Mitella caulescens'' - slightstemmed miterwort *'' Mitella diphylla'' - twoleaf miterwort *'' Mitella diversifolia'' - angleleaf miterwort *'' Mitella nuda'' - naked miterwort *'' Mitella ovalis'' - coastal miterwort *'' Mitella pentandra'' - fivestame ...
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Mitella Diphylla
''Mitella diphylla'' (twoleaf miterwort, two-leaved mitrewort, or bishop's cap) is a clump forming, open woodland plant native to northeast and midwest regions of North America. Description Miterwort grows from a rhizomatous root system with fibrous roots. Leaves are coarsely toothed with 3-5 shallow lobes. Most leaves are basal, and there is one opposite pair of stemless leaves on each flower stalk. Tiny flowers with finely divided, lacy white petals are produced in mid-spring in racemes on stems growing from tall. The seeds are tiny, , produced in small green cups, formed from the sepals of the flower, and when ripe are shiny and black. They are spread when raindrops hit the cups and splash the seeds out. It grows in high quality mesic forests on moist, mossy ledges and north-facing slopes. The Latin specific epithet ''diphylla'' means two-leaved and is in reference to the non-basal leaves. Ecology The flowers produce both pollen and nectar. Due to their small size, they a ...
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Mitella Pentandra
''Mitella pentandra'', or ''Pectiantia pentandra'', is a species of flowering plant in the Saxifrage Family (Saxifragaceae), known by the common names fivestamen miterwort or five-point bishop's cap.Sierra Nevada Wildflowers, Karen Wiese, 2013, p. 1999 Range and habitat ''Mitella pentandra'' is native to much of western North America from Alaska to California to Colorado, where it grows in moist, shady habitat such as meadows, woods, and mountain forests. In the Sierra Nevada, it grows at elevations between and can be found in stream banks and wet meadows. Description ''Mitella pentandra'' is a rhizomatous perennial herb growing up to about tall. The leaves have oval blades several centimeters wide with edges divided into toothed lobes, and occur mostly around the base of the stem. The erect inflorescence An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphologically, it ...
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Mitella Trifida
''Mitella trifida'' is a species of flowering plant in the saxifrage family known by the common names threeparted miterwort and Pacific miterwort. It is native to western North America from Alaska to Montana to California, where it grows in wet wooded habitat types. It is a rhizomatous perennial herb growing up to about 45 centimeters tall. The leaves occur around the base of the stem. They have rounded blades up to 10 centimeters wide and lobed, round-toothed edges. The erect inflorescence An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphologically, it is the modified part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed o ... bears up to 20 flowers, usually along one side of the stem. The distinctive flower is cup-shaped with five white or violet-tinged petals which are usually, but not always, divided into three lance-shaped lobes. External links *Jepson Manual Trea ...
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Mitella Ovalis
''Mitella ovalis'' is a species of flowering plant in the saxifrage family known by the common names coastal miterwort and oval-leaf miterwort. It is native to western North America from southwestern British Columbia, including Vancouver Island, to northern California as far south as Marin County. It grows in moist, shady habitat, such as coastal forests and streambanks. Description It is a rhizomatous perennial herb growing up to about 35 or 40 centimeters tall. The leaves occur around the base of the stem. They have oval blades up to 5 centimeters wide with toothed, lobed edges. The erect inflorescence bears several flowers, generally 20 to 60, usually along one side of the stem. The distinctive flower is saucer-shaped with five greenish yellow petals which are divided into narrow, whisker-like lobes. The petiole is between 1.2 and 8 centimeters long. There are no cauline leaves. The 1 to 3 inflorescences with between 20 and 60 flowers per node. The pedicles are between 1 and ...
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Mitella Caulescens
''Mitella caulescens'', the slightstemmed miterwort, star-shaped mitrewort, leafy miterwort, or creeping miterwort, is an herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family Saxifragaceae native to western North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car .... References External links Jepson Manual TreatmentPhoto gallery
caulescens Flora of British Columbia
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Mitella Breweri
''Mitella breweri'' is a species of flowering plant in the saxifrage family known by the common names Brewer's mitrewort and Brewer's bishop's cap. It is native to western North America from British Columbia to central California (Sierra Nevada range) and Nevada, where it grows in moist meadows, woods, and mountain forests. It is a rhizomatous perennial herb growing up to about 30 or 40 centimeters tall. Most of the leaves occur around the base of the stem. They have rounded blades several centimeters wide and edges divided into dull toothed lobes. The erect inflorescence An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphologically, it is the modified part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed o ... bears several flowers, sometimes over 50, usually along one side of the stem. The distinctive flower is saucer-shaped with five greenish petals which are divided i ...
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Mitella Nuda
''Mitella nuda'', the naked bishop's cap or naked miterwort, is a plant in the genus ''Mitella''. It has a single leaf, serrate but not deeply lobed, rising in single stalks from the ground. The leaf color is light green. Tiny white hairs arise perpendicular to the leaf surface. These are especially large and noticeable on the leaf top, but occur on the bottom also. The naked bishop's cap provides low ground cover and grows to be 1/4 inch to 1½ inches tall, not counting inflorescence. References nuda Beroidae is a family of ctenophores or comb jellies more commonly referred to as the beroids. It is the only family within the monotypic order Beroida and the class Nuda. They are distinguished from other comb jellies by the complete absence of ... Flora of Canada Flora of China Flora of Japan Flora of Korea Flora of Russia Flora of the Northern United States Plants described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus {{Saxifragaceae-stub ...
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Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the Roman Republic it became the dominant language in the Italian region and subsequently throughout the Roman Empire. Even after the fall of Western Rome, Latin remained the common language of international communication, science, scholarship and academia in Europe until well into the 18th century, when other regional vernaculars (including its own descendants, the Romance languages) supplanted it in common academic and political usage, and it eventually became a dead language in the modern linguistic definition. Latin is a highly inflected language, with three distinct genders (masculine, feminine, and neuter), six or seven noun cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative, ablative, and vocative), five declensions, four verb conjuga ...
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