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Minister Of Customs
The Minister of Customs was a position in the Cabinet of the Government of Canada responsible for the administration of customs revenue collection in Canada. This position was originally created by Statute 31 Vict., c. 43, and assented to on 22 May 1868. From 3 December 1892, the Minister's position was abolished in favour of a Controller of Customs position, which was treated as part of the Ministry, but not part of the formal Cabinet. A similar change was also made to the Minister of Inland Revenue portfolio at that time. The Controller of Customs became part of the Cabinet on 24 December 1895, when John Fisher Wood joined the Privy Council. The position once again became known as Minister of Customs with the passage of Statute 60-61 Vict., c. 18, which was given royal assent on 29 June 1897. (The same legislation also brought back the title of Minister of Inland Revenue.) On 18 May 1918, the offices of Minister of Customs and Minister of Inland Revenue were combined into the M ...
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Cabinet Of Canada
The Cabinet of Canada (french: Cabinet du Canada) is a body of Minister of the Crown, ministers of the Crown that, along with the Canadian monarch, and within the tenets of the Westminster system, forms the government of Canada. Chaired by the Prime Minister of Canada, prime minister, the Cabinet (government), Cabinet is a committee of the King's Privy Council for Canada and the senior echelon of the Ministry (collective executive), Ministry, the membership of the Cabinet and ministry often being co-terminal; there were no members of the latter who were not also members of the former. For practical reasons, the Cabinet is informally referred to either in relation to the prime minister in charge of it or the number of ministries since Canadian Confederation, Confederation. The current cabinet is the Cabinet of Justin Trudeau, which is part of the 29th Canadian Ministry, 29th Ministry. The interchangeable use of the terms ''cabinet'' and '' ministry'' is a subtle inaccuracy that ...
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3rd Canadian Ministry
The Third Canadian Ministry was the second cabinet chaired by Prime Minister John A. Macdonald. It governed Canada from 17 October 1878 to 6 June 1891, including the 4th, 5th, and 6th Canadian Parliaments, as well as the first three months of the 7th. The government was formed by the Liberal-Conservative Party in coalition with the old Conservative Party of Canada. Macdonald was also Prime Minister in the First Canadian Ministry. Ministries *Prime Minister **17 October 1878 – 6 June 1891: John A. Macdonald *Minister of Agriculture **17 October 1878 – 25 September 1885: John Henry Pope **25 September 1885 – 6 June 1891: John Carling *Minister of Customs **17 October 1878 – 19 October 1878: Vacant (James Johnson was acting) **19 October 1878 – 6 June 1891: Mackenzie Bowell *Minister of Finance **17 October 1878 – 11 November 1885: Samuel Leonard Tilley **11 November 1885 – 10 December 1885: Vacant ( John Mortimer Courtney was acting) **10 December 1885 – 27 ...
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10th Canadian Ministry
The Tenth Canadian Ministry was the second cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden. It governed Canada from 12 October 1917 to 10 July 1920, including most of the 13th Canadian Parliament. The government was formed by the Unionists, a war-time coalition between the old Conservative Party of Canada and some members of the Liberal Party of Canada. Borden was also Prime Minister in the Ninth Canadian Ministry. Ministers *Prime Minister **12 October 1917 – 10 July 1920: Sir Robert Borden *Minister of Agriculture **12 October 1917 – 18 June 1919: Thomas Crerar **18 June 1919 – 12 August 1919: James Alexander Calder (acting) **12 August 1919 – 10 July 1920: Simon Fraser Tolmie *Minister of Aviation **12 October 1917 – 10 July 1920: Albert Edward Kemp *Minister of Customs **12 October 1917 – 18 May 1918: Arthur Lewis Sifton *Minister of Customs and Inland Revenue **18 May 1918 – 2 September 1919: Arthur Lewis Sifton **2 September 1919 – 31 December 1919 ...
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Arthur Lewis Sifton
Arthur Lewis Watkins Sifton (October 26, 1858 – January 21, 1921) was a Canadian lawyer, judge and politician who served as the second premier of Alberta from 1910 until 1917. He became a minister in the federal cabinet of Canada thereafter. Born in Canada West (now Ontario), he grew up there and in Winnipeg, where he became a lawyer. He subsequently practised law with his brother Clifford Sifton in Brandon, where he was also active in municipal politics. He moved west to Prince Albert in 1885 and to Calgary in 1889. There, he was elected to the 4th and 5th North-West Legislative Assemblies; he served as a minister in the government of premier Frederick Haultain. In 1903, the federal government, at the instigation of his brother (who was then one of its ministers), made Sifton the Chief Justice of the Northwest Territories. After Alberta was created out of a portion of the Northwest Territories in 1905, Sifton became the first Chief Justice of Alberta in 1907 and ...
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9th Canadian Ministry
The Ninth Canadian Ministry was the first cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden. It governed Canada from 10 October 1911 to 12 October 1917, including only the 12th Canadian Parliament. The government was formed by the old Conservative Party of Canada. The Conservatives governed in coalition with the Liberal-Conservative Party until 12 October 1916 when the last Liberal-Conservative cabinet minister, Sam Hughes, was dismissed. Borden was also Prime Minister in the Tenth Canadian Ministry, which he formed for the coalition government with the Liberal–Unionists. Cabinet *Prime Minister **10 October 1911 – 12 October 1917: Sir Robert Borden *Minister of Agriculture **10 October 1911 – 16 October 1911: Vacant (George Finley O'Halloran was acting) **16 October 1911 – 12 October 1917: Martin Burrell *Minister of Aviation **31 October 1916 – 12 October 1917: Sir George Halsey Perley *Minister of Customs **10 October 1911 – 12 October 1917: John Dowsley R ...
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John Dowsley Reid
John Dowsley Reid, (1 January 1859 – 26 August 1929) was a Canadian businessman, physician, and parliamentarian. A Conservative, he was a long-standing Member of Parliament in the House of Commons of Canada for the Ontario Electoral district of Grenville South (named simply Grenville after 1903). He was first elected in the Canadian federal election of 1891 and was re-elected seven more times. During his years in the House of Commons, he served as a cabinet minister in a variety of posts in the Cabinet of Canada, including: * Minister of Customs (10 October 1911 – 11 October 1917) * Minister of Railways and Canals (12 October 1917 – 20 September 1921) * Minister of Customs and Inland Revenue (Acting) 2 September 1919 – 30 December 1919) * Minister of Public Works (Acting) (6 August 1919 – 2 September 1919) and (31 December 1919 – 12 July 1920) On 22 September 1921, he was appointed to the Senate of Canada on the recommendation of Arthur Meighen Arthur Meig ...
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8th Canadian Ministry
The Eighth Canadian Ministry was the cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Sir Wilfrid Laurier. It governed Canada from 11 July 1896 to 5 October 1911, including all of the 8th, 9th, 10th, and 11th Canadian Parliaments. The government was formed by the Liberal Party of Canada. The Cabinet *Prime Minister **11 July 1896 – 10 October 1911: Sir Wilfrid Laurier *Minister of Agriculture **11 July 1896 – 10 October 1911: Sydney Arthur Fisher *Minister of Customs **30 June 1897 – 10 October 1911: William Paterson *Secretary of State for External Affairs **19 May 1909 – 10 October 1911: Charles Murphy *Minister of Finance **11 July 1896 – 20 July 1896: Vacant ( John Mortimer Courtney was acting) **20 July 1896 – 10 October 1911: William Stevens Fielding *Receiver General of Canada **11 July 1896 – 10 October 1911: The Minister of Finance (Ex officio) ***11 July 1896 – 20 July 1896: Vacant ( John Mortimer Courtney was acting) ***20 July 1896 – 10 October 1911: William St ...
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William Paterson (Canadian Politician)
William Paterson, (September 19, 1839 – March 18, 1914) was a Canadian politician. Paterson was born in Hamilton, Upper Canada, the son of James and Martha Paterson. His parents died from cholera in 1849 and he was adopted by Reverend Dr. Ferrier, a Presbyterian minister. He was educated in Hamilton and Caledonia. He moved to Brantford and became a manufacturer of biscuits and confectionery (William Paterson Limited was sold to George Weston in 1928 ). He married Lucy Clive Davies in 1863. He was first elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the Brant South riding in the 1872 election. The Liberal politician was re-elected in 1874, 1878, 1882, 1887, and 1891. He was defeated in the 1896 election but was elected in an 1896 by-election in Grey North, when the candidate elected for this riding died before the opening of the 9th Parliament. In 1900, he was elected in the riding of Wentworth North and Brant. He was elected in 1904 and 1908 in the riding of Brant but w ...
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7th Canadian Ministry
The Seventh Canadian Ministry was the cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Sir Charles Tupper. It governed Canada from 1 May to 8 July 1896. It was formed after the 7th Canadian Parliament was dissolved, and lost the 8th Canadian federal election, so it never faced a parliament. The government was formed by the old Conservative Party of Canada. Cabinet *Prime Minister **1 May 1896 – 11 July 1896: Sir Charles Tupper *Minister of Agriculture **1 May 1896 – 11 July 1896: Walter Humphries Montague * Controller of Customs **1 May 1896 – 11 July 1896: John Fisher Wood *Minister of Finance **1 May 1896 – 11 July 1896: George Eulas Foster *Receiver General of Canada **1 May 1896 – 11 July 1896: The Minister of Finance (Ex officio) ***1 May 1896 – 11 July 1896: George Eulas Foster * Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs **1 May 1896 – 11 July 1896: The Minister of the Interior (Ex officio) ***1 May 1896 – 11 July 1896: Hugh John Macdonald * Controller of Inland Revenue ...
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Frank Smith (Canadian Politician)
Sir Frank Smith, (March 13, 1822 – January 17, 1901) was a Canadian businessman and senator. He was born in County Armagh in Ireland and in 1832 came to Canada with his family and his father established a farm in Etobicoke. Smith went into commerce, first working as a clerk in several Toronto stores, and then opening his own wholesalers in London, Ontario in 1849. After a few years of limited business, the arrival of the railway in London set off an economic boom and Smith prospered greatly. He expanded his business interests, including becoming the primary shareholder in the Toronto Street Railways. Smith made his fortune with the streetcar service generating record products by cutting costs, not replacing aged cars and requiring his employees to work 14-hour days, six days a week for $8 to $9 a week. When his workers threatened to join the Knights of Labor trade union he locked them out resulting in three days of violent protests. Mayor William Holmes Howland and the pr ...
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6th Canadian Ministry
The Sixth Canadian Ministry was the cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Sir Mackenzie Bowell. It governed Canada from 21 December 1894 to 27 April 1896, including only the last year of the 7th Canadian Parliament. The government was formed by the old Conservative Party of Canada. Ministers *Prime Minister **21 December 1894 – 1 May 1896: Sir Mackenzie Bowell *Minister of Agriculture **21 December 1894 – 13 July 1895: Auguste-Réal Angers **13 July 1895 – 21 December 1895: Joseph-Aldric Ouimet (acting) **21 December 1895 – 6 January 1896: Walter Humphries Montague **6 January 1896 – 15 January 1896: Donald Ferguson (acting) **15 January 1896 – 1 May 1896: Walter Humphries Montague *Controller of Customs **24 December 1895 – 6 January 1896: John Fisher Wood **6 January 1896 – 15 January 1896: Sir Frank Smith (acting) ** 15 January 1896 – 1 May 1896: John Fisher Wood *Minister of Finance **21 December 1894 – 6 January 1896: George Eulas Foster **6 January 18 ...
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5th Canadian Ministry
The Fifth Canadian Ministry was the cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Sir John Sparrow Thompson. It governed Canada from 5 December 1892 to 12 December 1894, including only two years in the middle of the 7th Canadian Parliament. The government was formed by the old Conservative Party of Canada. Ministers *Prime Minister **5 December 1892 – 12 December 1894: Sir John Sparrow David Thompson *Minister of Agriculture **5 December 1892 – 7 December 1892: Vacant (John Lowe was acting) **7 December 1892 – 12 December 1894: Auguste-Réal Angers *Minister of Finance **5 December 1892 – 12 December 1894: George Eulas Foster *Receiver General of Canada **5 December 1892 – 12 December 1894: The Minister of Finance (Ex officio) ***5 December 1892 – 12 December 1894: George Eulas Foster * Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs **5 December 1892 – 12 December 1894: The Minister of the Interior (Ex officio) ***5 December 1892 – 12 December 1894: Thomas Mayne Daly *Minister ...
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