Mesoptychia
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Mesoptychia
''Mesoptychia'' is a genus of liverworts belonging to the family Jungermanniaceae. The species of this genus are found in the Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined as being in the same celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the solar system as Earth's Nort .... Species: * '' Mesoptychia badensis'' (Gottsche ex Rabenh.) L.Söderstr. & Váňa * '' Mesoptychia bantriensis'' (Hook.) L.Söderstr. & Váňa References {{Taxonbar, from=Q17292312 Jungermanniales Jungermanniales genera ...
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Mesoptychia Badensis
''Mesoptychia'' is a genus of liverworts belonging to the family Jungermanniaceae. The species of this genus are found in the Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined as being in the same celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the solar system as Earth's Nort .... Species: * '' Mesoptychia badensis'' (Gottsche ex Rabenh.) L.Söderstr. & Váňa * '' Mesoptychia bantriensis'' (Hook.) L.Söderstr. & Váňa References {{Taxonbar, from=Q17292312 Jungermanniales Jungermanniales genera ...
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Mesoptychia Bantriensis
''Mesoptychia'' is a genus of liverworts belonging to the family Jungermanniaceae. The species of this genus are found in the Northern Hemisphere. Species: * ''Mesoptychia badensis ''Mesoptychia'' is a genus of liverworts belonging to the family Jungermanniaceae. The species of this genus are found in the Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator. For other plan ...'' (Gottsche ex Rabenh.) L.Söderstr. & Váňa * '' Mesoptychia bantriensis'' (Hook.) L.Söderstr. & Váňa References {{Taxonbar, from=Q17292312 Jungermanniales Jungermanniales genera ...
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Jungermanniaceae
''Jungermanniaceae'' is the namesake family of leafy liverworts. It is a group of small plants that are widely distributed. Several genera formerly included within the family are now classified in the Myliaceae or Solenostomataceae. Most of the species of this family are found in temperate regions. The main characteristics of the family: * The leaves are succubous. * The leaves are unlobed and never decurrent along the stem. * Perianth is terminal on the leading shoot. * Rhizoids are scattered along the stem. Description The branches do not grow from the underside of the stem when the plants branch. The leaves are unlobed and have a smooth edge, and the underlobes are vestigial or absent. The rhizoid Rhizoids are protuberances that extend from the lower epidermal cells of bryophytes and algae. They are similar in structure and function to the root hairs of vascular land plants. Similar structures are formed by some fungi. Rhizoids may be unic ...s are scattered along th ...
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Jungermanniales
Jungermanniales is the largest order of liverworts. They are distinctive among the liverworts for having thin leaf-like flaps on either side of the stem. Most other liverworts are thalloid, with no leaves. Due to their dorsiventral organization and scale-like, overlapping leaves, the Jungermanniales are sometimes called "scale-mosses". Families of Jungermanniales An updated classification by Söderström et al. 2016 * Cephaloziineae Schljakov amesoniellineae** Adelanthaceae Grolle 1972 amesoniellaceae He-Nygrén et al. 2006** Anastrophyllaceae Söderström et al. 2010b ** Cephaloziaceae Migula 1904 ** Cephaloziellaceae Douin 1920 hycolepidoziaceae Schuster 1967** Lophoziaceae Cavers 1910 ** Scapaniaceae Migula 1904 iplophyllaceae Potemk. 1999; Chaetophyllopsaceae Schuster 1960* Jungermanniineae Schuster ex Stotler & Crandall-Stotler 2000 eocalycineae Schuster 1972** Acrobolbaceae Hodgson 1962 ** Antheliaceae Schuster 1963 ** Arnelliaceae Nakai 1943 ** Balantiopsid ...
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Liverwort
The Marchantiophyta () are a division of non-vascular land plants commonly referred to as hepatics or liverworts. Like mosses and hornworts, they have a gametophyte-dominant life cycle, in which cells of the plant carry only a single set of genetic information. It is estimated that there are about 9000 species of liverworts. Some of the more familiar species grow as a flattened leafless thallus, but most species are leafy with a form very much like a flattened moss. Leafy species can be distinguished from the apparently similar mosses on the basis of a number of features, including their single-celled rhizoids. Leafy liverworts also differ from most (but not all) mosses in that their leaves never have a costa (present in many mosses) and may bear marginal cilia (very rare in mosses). Other differences are not universal for all mosses and liverworts, but the occurrence of leaves arranged in three ranks, the presence of deep lobes or segmented leaves, or a lack of clearly diff ...
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Northern Hemisphere
The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined as being in the same celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the solar system as Earth's North Pole. Owing to Earth's axial tilt of 23.439281°, winter in the Northern Hemisphere lasts from the December solstice (typically December 21 UTC) to the March equinox (typically March 20 UTC), while summer lasts from the June solstice through to the September equinox (typically on 23 September UTC). The dates vary each year due to the difference between the calendar year and the astronomical year. Within the Northern Hemisphere, oceanic currents can change the weather patterns that affect many factors within the north coast. Such events include El Niño–Southern Oscillation. Trade winds blow from east to west just above the equator. The winds pull surface water with them, creating currents, which flow westward due to the Coriolis e ...
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