Meine Seele Rühmt Und Preist, BWV 189
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Meine Seele Rühmt Und Preist, BWV 189
''Meine Seele rühmt und preist'' (My soul extols and praises), , is a church cantata credited to Johann Sebastian Bach and Melchior Hoffmann (composer), Melchior Hoffmann. History and text This is a solo cantata composed for the Feast of the Visitation (Christianity), Visitation of Mary. The prescribed readings for the day were , and . The Libretto, librettist of the work is unknown. The German text of the cantata is a paraphrase of the Magnificat. An old largely lost source attributes the cantata to Melchior Hoffmann (although seemingly confusing the composer with Johann Georg Hoffmann, an organist in Breslau). Throughout the 19th century the cantata was generally attributed to Bach. Only in the second half of the 20th century was the attribution restored to Melchior Hoffmann again in most sources.
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Cantata
A cantata (; ; literally "sung", past participle feminine singular of the Italian verb ''cantare'', "to sing") is a vocal composition with an instrumental accompaniment, typically in several movements, often involving a choir. The meaning of the term changed over time, from the simple single-voice madrigal of the early 17th century, to the multi-voice "cantata da camera" and the "cantata da chiesa" of the later part of that century, from the more substantial dramatic forms of the 18th century to the usually sacred-texted 19th-century cantata, which was effectively a type of short oratorio. Cantatas for use in the liturgy of church services are called church cantata or sacred cantata; other cantatas can be indicated as secular cantatas. Several cantatas were, and still are, written for special occasions, such as Christmas cantatas. Christoph Graupner, Georg Philipp Telemann and Johann Sebastian Bach composed cycles of church cantatas for the occasions of the liturgical year. ...
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