Marika Kilius
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Marika Kilius
Marika Kilius (; born 24 March 1943) is a German former pair skater. With Hans-Jürgen Bäumler, she is a two-time Olympic silver medalist, a two-time World champion, and a six-time European champion. Earlier in her career, she competed with Franz Ningel. Personal life Marika Kilius, the daughter of a hairdresser, was born on 24 March 1943 in Frankfurt am Main, Hessen. In 1964, she married Werner Zahn, the son of a factory owner from Frankfurt am Main. The couple divorced, and Kilius also divorced her second husband. She has two children, Sascha and Melanie Schäfer, and as of May 2005, two grandchildren. Career Kilius began as a singles skater but picked up pairs very early. Her first partner was Franz Ningel. They placed fourth at the 1956 Olympics and won the silver medal at the 1957 World Championships. Kilius was still a child when she was paired with Ningel, who was more than six years her senior. By 1957 she had grown to be taller than her partner, which caused problems o ...
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Frankfurt Am Main
Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , "Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on its namesake Main River, it forms a continuous conurbation with the neighboring city of Offenbach am Main and its urban area has a population of over 2.3 million. The city is the heart of the larger Rhine-Main metropolitan region, which has a population of more than 5.6 million and is Germany's second-largest metropolitan region after the Rhine-Ruhr region. Frankfurt's central business district, the Bankenviertel, lies about northwest of the geographic center of the EU at Gadheim, Lower Franconia. Like France and Franconia, the city is named after the Franks. Frankfurt is the largest city in the Rhine Franconian dialect area. Frankfurt was a city state, the Free City of Frankfurt, for nearly five centuries, and was one of the most import ...
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1957 World Figure Skating Championships
The World Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union in which figure skaters compete for the title of World Champion. The 1957 competitions for men, ladies, pair skating, and ice dancing took place from February 26 to March 2 in Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA. Results Men Judges: * W. Malek * P. Devine * Gérard Rodrigues-Henriques * Rudolf A. Marx * Pamela Davis * E. Kirschhofer * H. Janes Ladies Judges: * Hans Meixner * J. McKechnie * Rudolf A. Marx * Pamela Davis * Bruno Bonfiglio * E. Kirchhofer * H. Storke Pairs Judges: * Hans Meixner * J. McKechnie * G. Rodrigues-Henriques * Rudolf A. Marx * Pamela Davis * Bruno Bonfiglio * H. Janes Ice dancing Judges: * W. Malek * P. Devine * D. Ward * E. Kirchhofer * R. Shoemaker Sources * Result List provided by the ISU {{ISU Championships Figure skating World Figure Skating Championships World Figure Skating Cha ...
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Figure Skating Lifts
Figure skating lifts are required elements in two disciplines of figure skating, pair skating and ice dance. There are five groups of lifts in pair skating, categorized in order of increasing level of difficulty. Judges look for the following when evaluating pair lifts: speed of entry and exit; control of the woman's free leg when she is exiting out of the lift, with the goal of keeping the leg high and sweeping; the position of the woman in the air; the man's footwork; quick and easy changes of position; and the maintenance of flow throughout the lift. Twist lifts are "the most thrilling and exciting component in pair skating". They can also be the most difficult movement to perform correctly. They require more strength and coordination than many other pair elements, and are usually the first or second element in a program. According to the International Skating Union (ISU), "the Woman must be caught in the air at the waist by the Man prior to landing and be assisted to a smooth lan ...
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Pair Skater
Pair skating is a figure skating discipline defined by the International Skating Union (ISU) as "the skating of two persons in unison who perform their movements in such harmony with each other as to give the impression of genuine Pair Skating as compared with independent Single Skating".S&P/ID 2021, p. 109 The ISU also states that a pairs team consists of "one Woman and one Man". Pair skating, along with men's and women's single skating, has been an Olympic discipline since figure skating, the oldest Winter Olympic sport, was introduced at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London. The ISU World Figure Skating Championships introduced pair skating in 1908. Like the other disciplines, pair skating competitions consist of two segments, the short program and the free skating program. There are seven required elements in the short program, which lasts two minutes and 40 seconds for both junior and senior pair teams. Free skating for pairs "consists of a well balanced program composed and ...
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1955 European Figure Skating Championships
The 1955 European Figure Skating Championships were held at the City Park Ice Rink in Budapest, Hungary from January 27 to 30. Elite senior-level figure skaters from European ISU member nations competed for the title of European Champion in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Results Men Ladies Pairs Ice dancing References External links results {{European Figure Skating Championships European Figure Skating Championships, 1955 European Figure Skating Championships, 1955 European Figure Skating Championships International figure skating competitions hosted by Hungary International sports competitions in Budapest 1950s in Budapest European Figure Skating Championships The European Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition in which figure skaters compete for the title of European champion. Medals are awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, women's singles, pair skating, an .. ...
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1956 European Figure Skating Championships
The 1956 European Figure Skating Championships were held on January 19–21, 1956 in Paris, France. Elite senior-level figure skaters from European ISU member nations competed for the title of European Champion in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Results Men Ladies Pairs Ice dancing References External links results {{European Figure Skating Championships European Figure Skating Championships European Figure Skating Championships 1956 European Championships 1956 European Figure Skating Championships European Figure Skating Championships 1956 European Figure Skating Championships The European Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition in which figure skaters compete for the title of European champion. Medals are awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, women's singles, pair skating, an ...
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1957 European Figure Skating Championships
The 1957 European Figure Skating Championships were held on February 14–16, 1957 in Vienna, Austria. Elite senior-level figure skaters from European International Skating Union, ISU member nations competed for the title of European Champion in the disciplines of single skating, men's singles, single skating, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Results Men Ladies Pairs Ice dancing References External links results
{{European Figure Skating Championships 1957 in figure skating, European Figure Skating Championships, 1957 1957 in Austrian sport, European Figure Skating Championships, 1957 European Figure Skating Championships International figure skating competitions hosted by Austria Sports competitions in Vienna 1950s in Vienna February 1957 sports events in Europe, European Figure Skating Championships ...
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1959 European Figure Skating Championships
The 1959 European Figure Skating Championships were held in Davos, Switzerland. Elite senior-level figure skaters from European ISU member nations competed for the title of European Champion in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing Ice dance (sometimes referred to as ice dancing) is a discipline of figure skating that historically draws from ballroom dancing. It joined the World Figure Skating Championships in 1952, and became a Winter Olympic Games medal sport in 1976. Ac .... Results Men Ladies Pairs Ice dancing References External links results {{European Figure Skating Championships European Figure Skating Championships, 1959 European Figure Skating Championships, 1959 European Figure Skating Championships Figure skating in Switzerland Sport in Davos ...
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1960 European Figure Skating Championships
The 1960 European Figure Skating Championships was a figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union in which figure skaters competed for the title of European Champion in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. The competitions took place from February 4 to 7, 1960 in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, West Germany. Results Men Judges were * Hans Meixner * E. Skakala * J. Donnier * W. Stanek * Pamela Davis * M. Verdi * Christen Christensen * J. Creux * Tatiana Tolmacheva Ladies Judges were * Oskar Madl * E. Skakala * J. Donnier * W. Stanek * P. L. Barrajo * Z. Balázs * M. Verdi * C. Benedict-Stieber * R. Steinmann Pairs Judges were * E. Kucharz * E. Skakala * E. Bauch * A. Walker * J. Metlewicz * J. Creux * Tatiana Tolmacheva Ice dancing Judges were * E. Kucharz * E. Skakala * J. Meudec * Hermann Schiechtl * P. Barrajo * G. Bozetti * Z. Balázs References Sources * Res ...
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1961 European Figure Skating Championships
The 1961 European Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union in which figure skaters compete for the title of European Champion in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. The competitions took place from January 26 to 29, 1961 in West Berlin, West Germany. The event took place without the participation of skaters from the Soviet Union not because of a political boycott, but rather because an exceptionally mild winter left the Russian skaters with insufficient ice for practice in their home country. The Soviet team was also withdrawn from the originally planned World Championships for the same reason, but that tournament was subsequently cancelled after Sabena Flight 548."News from Europe", ''Skating'' magazine, March 1961 The defending champions in all four divisions retained their titles. In the pairs competition, however, the champions Marika Kilius & Hans-Jürgen ...
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1962 European Figure Skating Championships
The European Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union in which figure skaters compete for the title of European Champion in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. The competitions took place from February 27 to March 3, 1962 in Geneva, Switzerland. Results Men Judges were * E. Kucharz * P. Baron * Carla Listing * A. Walker * Pamela Davis * P. Balázs * E. Cattaneo * Christen Christensen * E. Kirchhofer Ladies Judges were * Oskar Madl * H. Hoyoux * H. Dudová * N. Valdes * E. Bauch * Theo Klemm * L. P. Barrajo * C. Benedict-Stieber * Christen Christensen Pairs Judges were * W. Malek * E. Skakala * E. Bauch * A. Walker * Pamela Davis * P. Balázs * Christen Christensen * R. Steinmann * Tatiana Tolmacheva Ice dancing Judges were * E. Skakala * L. Lauret * H. Wollersen * Pamela Davis * P. Balázs * C. Benacchi-Bordog ...
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1963 European Figure Skating Championships
The 1963 European Figure Skating Championships were held in Budapest, Hungary from February 5 to 10, 1963. Elite senior-level figure skaters from European ISU member nations competed for the title of European Champion in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing Ice dance (sometimes referred to as ice dancing) is a discipline of figure skating that historically draws from ballroom dancing. It joined the World Figure Skating Championships in 1952, and became a Winter Olympic Games medal sport in 1976. Ac .... Results Men Ladies Pairs Ice dancing References External links results {{European Figure Skating Championships European Figure Skating Championships, 1963 European Figure Skating Championships, 1963 European Figure Skating Championships International figure skating competitions hosted by Hungary International sports competitions in Budapest 1960s in Budapest February 1963 sports events in Europe ...
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