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Mystinarius
''Mystinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', '' Hygronarius'', ''Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Mystinarius'' subgenus ''Mystinarius.'' Etymology The name ''Mystinarius'' derives from the Latin word mysticus''' meaning mystical and ''Cortinarius.'' Species As of January 2023, the genus is monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unis ...
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Mystinarius Lustrabilis
''Mystinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', ''Aureonarius'', ''Austrocortinarius'', ''Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', ''Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius ''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are cl ...''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Mystinarius'' subgenus ''Mystinarius.'' Etymology The name ''Mystinarius'' derives from the Latin word mysticus''' meaning mystical and ''Cortinarius.'' Species As of January 2023, the genus is mon ...
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Austrocortinarius
''Austrocortinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', ''Aureonarius'', ''Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', ''Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius ''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are cl ...''. Etymology The name ''Austrocortinarius'' derives from austro''' meaning South and ''Cortinarius''. Currently the genus is only known from the Southern Hemisphere and so it is named in reference to this. Species As of January 2023, Species Fungorum accepted 2 species o ...
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Cystinarius
''Cystinarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', '' Hygronarius'', '' Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius ''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are cl ...''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Cystinarius'' subgenus ''Cystinarius'' includes the section: ''Cystinarius.'' * ''Cystinarius'' subgenus ''Crassi'' includes the section: ''Crassi''. Etymology The name ''Cystinarius'' derives from ...
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Volvanarius
''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ... in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', '' Cystinarius'', '' Hygronarius'', '' Mystinarius'', '' Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius''. The genus is further divided with subgenus classifications: * ''Volvanarius'' subgenus ''Thaumasti.'' * ''Volvanarius'' subgenus ''Volvanarius.'' Etymology The name ''Volvanarius'' derives from the word volva and ''Cortinarius.'' This is in reference to the volva which m ...
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Thaxterogaster
''Thaxterogaster'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 1951 by the German mycologist Rolf Singer to contain the novel species ''Thaxterogaster magellanicum'' and ''Thaxterogaster violaceum.'' Several other species were placed in this genus in the subsequent decades but then reclassified as '' Cortinarius'' or ''Descolea'' species. In 2022 the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', ''Aureonarius'', ''Austrocortinarius'', ''Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', ''Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', ''Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius''. Numerous ''Cortinarius'' species were transferred into the genus of ''Thaxterogaster'' as a result of this work. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Thaxterogaster'' subgenus Cretaces includes the section: ''Cretac ...
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Phlegmacium
''Phlegmacium'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 1877 by the German mycologist Friedrich Otto Wünsche based on the earlier 1821 classification of the ''Agaricus'' tribe ''Phlegmacium'' by the Swedish mycologist Elias Magnus Fries. In 2022 the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', '' Cystinarius'', '' Hygronarius'', '' Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius ''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are cl ...''. Numerous ''Cortinarius'' species were transferred into the genus of ''Phlegmacium'' as a result ...
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Aureonarius
''Aureonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', ''Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', ''Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius ''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are cl ...''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Aureonarius'' subgenus ''Aureonarius'' includes the section: ''Aureonarius.'' * ''Aureonarius'' subgenus ''Callistei'' includes the sections: ''Callistei'' and ''Collybiani''. Etymology The name ''Au ...
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Hygronarius
''Hygronarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', '' Aureonarius'', '' Austrocortinarius'', '' Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', ''Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius ''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are cl ...''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Hygronarius'' subgenus ''Hygronarius'' includes the section: ''Hygronarius.'' * ''Hygronarius'' subgenus ''Viscincisi'' includes the sections: ''Austroduracini'' and ''Viscincisi''. Etymology The name ...
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Calonarius
''Calonarius'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cortinariaceae. Taxonomy The genus was created in 2022 when the family Cortinariaceae, which previously contained only the one genus of '' Cortinarius'' was reclassified based on genomic data and split into the genera of ''Cortinarius'', ''Aureonarius'', ''Austrocortinarius'', ''Calonarius'', ''Cystinarius'', ''Hygronarius'', ''Mystinarius'', ''Phlegmacium'', '' Thaxterogaster'' and ''Volvanarius ''Volvanarius'' is a genus of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are cl ...''. The genus is further divided with subgenus and section classifications: * ''Calonarius'' subgenus Calonarius includes the sections: ''Calonarius'', ''Humolentes'' and ''Rufoolivacei''. * ''Calonarius'' subgenus Calochroi includes the sections: ''Calochroi'', ''Nymphicolores'', ''Pl ...
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Index Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names ( scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and the Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is somewhat comparable to the International Plant Names Index (IPNI), in which the Royal Botanic Gardens is also involved. A difference is that where IPNI does not indicate correct names, the ''Index Fungorum'' does indicate the status of a name. In the returns from the search page a currently correct name is indicated in green, while others are in blue (a few, aberrant usages of names are indicated in red). All names are linked to pages giving the correct name, with lists of synonyms. ''Index Fungorum'' is one of three nomenclatural repositories recognized by the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi; the others are ''MycoBank'' and ''Fungal Names''. Current names in ''Index Fungorum'' (''Speci ...
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Monotypic Taxon
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispecific" or "monospecific" is sometimes preferred. In botanical nomenclature, a monotypic genus is a genus in the special case where a genus and a single species are simultaneously described. In contrast, an oligotypic taxon contains more than one but only a very few subordinate taxa. Examples Just as the term ''monotypic'' is used to describe a taxon including only one subdivision, the contained taxon can also be referred to as monotypic within the higher-level taxon, e.g. a genus monotypic within a family. Some examples of monotypic groups are: Plants * In the order Amborellales, there is only one family, Amborellaceae and there is only one genus, '' Amborella'', and in this genus there is only one species, namely ''Amborella trichopoda ...
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Tuula Niskanen
Tuula may refer to: People * Tuula Haatainen (born 1960), Finnish politician * Tuula Hovi (born 1939), Finnish orienteering competitor * Tuula Kallioniemi (born 1951), Finnish author * Tuula Laaksalo (born 1953), Finnish javelin thrower * Tuula Puputti (born 1977), Finnish ice hockey player * Tuula Rautanen (born 1942), Finnish sprinter * Tuula Teeri (born 1957), Finnish molecular geneticist * Tuula Tenkanen (born 1990), Finnish sailor * Tuula Vilkas (born 1950), Finnish speed skater * Tuula Väätäinen (born 1955), Finnish politician * Tuula Yrjölä, Finnish diplomat Places * Tuula, Estonia Other * Tuula (comic) 'Tuula' is a Swedish humor comic strip by the cartoonist Arja Kajermo. The strip's main characters are Tuula, a Finnish immigrant working as a nurse, and her partner Seppo. The strip is published every Sunday in the Swedish daily ''Dagens Nyhet ... {{disambiguation Finnish feminine given names ...
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