Mycetopodidae
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Mycetopodidae
The Mycetopodidae are a family of freshwater pearly mussels in the order Unionida restricted to South America. They are named for the mushroom-like shape of their foot. Like all members of the Unionida Unionida is a monophyletic order of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve molluscs.Bieler R., Carter J.G. & Coan E.V. (2010). ''Classification of Bivalve families''. pp. 113–133, in: Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (2010), ''Nomenclator of Bivalve Fa ... they reproduce via a larval stage that temporarily parasitizes fish. Banarescu lists four subfamilies with ten genera in total. Classification Four subfamilies are recognized. Anodontitinae * '' Anodontites'' Mycetopodinae * '' Mycetopoda'' * '' Mycetopodella'' Monocondylaeinae * '' Monocondylaea'' * '' Haasica'' * '' Iheringella'' * '' Fossula'' * '' Tamsiella'' * '' Diplodontites'' Leilinae * '' Leila'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q6946931 Bivalve families Unionida Taxa named by John Edward Gray ...
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Unionida
Unionida is a monophyletic order of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve molluscs.Bieler R., Carter J.G. & Coan E.V. (2010). ''Classification of Bivalve families''. pp. 113–133, in: Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (2010), ''Nomenclator of Bivalve Families''. Malacologia 52(2): 1–184. The order includes most of the larger freshwater mussels, including the freshwater pearl mussels. The most common families are the Unionidae and the Margaritiferidae. All have in common a larval stage that is temporarily parasitic on fish, nacreous shells, high in organic matter, that may crack upon drying out, and siphons too short to permit the animal to live deeply buried in sediment. Taxonomy Fossil evidence suggests a Permian origin for the order, making it incredibly ancient and a survivor of the Permian-Triassic mass extinction. Morphology The shells of these mussels are variable in shape, but usually equivalve and elongate. They have solid, nacreous valves with a pearly interior, radia ...
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Anodontites
''Anodontites'' is a genus of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve mollusks in the family Mycetopodidae The Mycetopodidae are a family of freshwater pearly mussels in the order Unionida restricted to South America. They are named for the mushroom-like shape of their foot. Like all members of the Unionida Unionida is a monophyletic order of fr .... ''Anodontites'' are present in South and Middle America, as far north as Mexico. Species The table below lists extant species: Four species are known from fossils (three exclusively so): References Bibliography * {{Taxonbar, from=Q20033862 Unionida Bivalve genera Molluscs of Central America Molluscs of North America Molluscs of South America Fauna of the Amazon Fauna of the Pantanal Paraná Basin Magdalena River Taxa described in 1792 Taxa named by Jean Guillaume Bruguière ...
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Monocondylaea
''Monocondylaea'' is a genus of bivalves belonging to the family Mycetopodidae The Mycetopodidae are a family of freshwater pearly mussels in the order Unionida restricted to South America. They are named for the mushroom-like shape of their foot. Like all members of the Unionida Unionida is a monophyletic order of fr .... Species: * '' Monocondylaea corrientesensis'' (d'Orbigny, 1835) * '' Monocondylaea costulata'' ( Moricand, 1858) * '' Monocondylaea franciscana'' ( Moricand, 1837) * '' Monocondylaea guarayana'' (d'Orbigny, 1835) * '' Monocondylaea jaspidea'' (Hupé, 1857) * '' Monocondylaea minuana'' (d'Orbigny, 1835) * '' Monocondylaea paraguayana'' (d'Orbigny, 1835) * '' Monocondylaea parchappii'' (d'Orbigny, 1835) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q31185022 Bivalve genera Unionida ...
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John Edward Gray
John Edward Gray, FRS (12 February 1800 – 7 March 1875) was a British zoologist. He was the elder brother of zoologist George Robert Gray and son of the pharmacologist and botanist Samuel Frederick Gray (1766–1828). The same is used for a zoological name. Gray was keeper of zoology at the British Museum in London from 1840 until Christmas 1874, before the natural history holdings were split off to the Natural History Museum. He published several catalogues of the museum collections that included comprehensive discussions of animal groups and descriptions of new species. He improved the zoological collections to make them amongst the best in the world. Biography Gray was born in Walsall, but his family soon moved to London, where Gray studied medicine. He assisted his father in writing ''The Natural Arrangement of British Plants'' (1821). After being blackballed by the Linnean Society of London, Gray shifted his interest from botany to zoology. He began his zoologica ...
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Leila (bivalve)
Leila may refer to: *Leila (name), a female given name, including a list of people with the name and its variants Film and television * ''Leila'' (1997 film), an Iranian film * ''Leïla'' (2001 film), a Danish film * ''Leila'' (TV series), Indian television series Music *Leila (music producer) or Leila Arab, Iranian musician now living in the United Kingdom * "Leila" (song), a 1981 song by ZZ Top from ''El Loco'' *"Leïla", a 1994 song by Lara Fabian from ''Carpe Diem'' Other uses * ''Leila'' (novel), 2017 novel by Indian journalist Prayaag Akbar *Leila, Estonia, a village in Kullamaa Parish, Lääne County, Estonia See also *Laila (other) *Layla (other) *Leela (other) *Lejla (other) * Lelia (other) *Lela (other) *Leľa, a municipality in Slovakia *Lila (other) Lila or LILA may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Lila'' (album), debut album by American country music singer Lila McCann * ''Lila'' (movie), a ...
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