Munditia (gastropod)
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Munditia (gastropod)
''Munditia'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Liotiidae. Distribution This marine genus occurs off New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia. Some species are endemic to New Zealand. '' Munditia meridionalis'' occurs in subantarctic waters off the South Orkney Islands and the South Shetland Islands The South Shetland Islands are a group of Antarctic islands with a total area of . They lie about north of the Antarctic Peninsula, and between southwest of the nearest point of the South Orkney Islands. By the Antarctic Treaty of 195 ... Species Species within the genus ''Munditia'' include: * '' Munditia anomala'' Powell, 1940 * '' Munditia aupouria'' Powell, 1937 * '' Munditia daedala'' (A. Adams, 1863) * '' Munditia delicatula'' Powell, 1940 * '' Munditia echinata'' Powell, 1937 * '' Munditia gaudens'' (Melvill & Standen, 1912) * '' Munditia hedleyi'' (Prichard & Gatliff, 1899) * '' Munditia manawata ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Victoria (Australia)
Victoria is a state in southeastern Australia. It is the second-smallest state with a land area of , the second most populated state (after New South Wales) with a population of over 6.5 million, and the most densely populated state in Australia (28 per km2). Victoria is bordered by New South Wales to the north and South Australia to the west, and is bounded by the Bass Strait to the south (with the exception of a small land border with Tasmania located along Boundary Islet), the Great Australian Bight portion of the Southern Ocean to the southwest, and the Tasman Sea (a marginal sea of the South Pacific Ocean) to the southeast. The state encompasses a range of climates and geographical features from its temperate coastal and central regions to the Victorian Alps in the northeast and the semi-arid north-west. The majority of the Victorian population is concentrated in the central-south area surrounding Port Phillip Bay, and in particular within the metropolit ...
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Munditia Manawatawhia
''Munditia manawatawhia'' is a minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Liotiidae. Description The height of the smooth shell attains 0.8 mm, its diameter 1.5 mm. This very small, white shell has a discoidal shape and wide umbilicus. It contains 2½ rapidly increasing whorl A whorl ( or ) is an individual circle, oval, volution or equivalent in a whorled pattern, which consists of a spiral or multiple concentric objects (including circles, ovals and arcs). Whorls in nature File:Photograph and axial plane floral ...s. The aperture is circular. Distribution This marine species is endemic to New Zealand. It is known from the Three Kings Islands, New Zealand. References * manawatawhia Gastropods of New Zealand Gastropods described in 1937 {{Liotiidae-stub ...
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Munditia Hedleyi
''Munditia hedleyi'' is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Liotiidae.Marshall, B. (2013). ''Munditia hedleyi'' (Pritchard & Gatliff, 1899). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=719264 on 2013-08-29 Description (Original description by Pritchard & Gatliff) The height of the shell attains 2 mm, its diameter 4 mm. The discoid shellcontains three and a half whorls. The body whorl The body whorl is part of the morphology of the shell in those gastropod mollusks that possess a coiled shell. The term is also sometimes used in a similar way to describe the shell of a cephalopod mollusk. In gastropods In gastropods, the b ... is angulated by the uppermost of three prominent spiral keels, which are crossed by about twenty well-defined transverse ridges, causing distinct serration of the keel, from an apical aspect. These ridges are directed obliquely backwards ...
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Munditia Gaudens
''Munditia gaudens'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Liotiidae. Description The height of the shell attains 1 mm. The small, white shell is deeply umbilicated. It has a depressed discoidal shape with a rather flat top. It contains 3½ whorls with a depressed apex. It is bluntly carinate at the periphery. The ribs are longitudinally closely lirate with about twenty two lirae. The region around the umbilicus is spirally carinate. The aperture is round. The peristome is thin. The operculum is multispiral with a central nucleus. The species is lightly allied to ''Lodderia coatsiana'' (Melvill & Standen, 1912), but much differing in sculpture, especially in the suppression of the prominent peripheral keeling of the body whorl.Melvill, J. C. and R. Standen. 1912. ''The marine Mollusca of the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Part II.'' Being a supplementary catalogue. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 48: 333–366, 1 pl ...
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Munditia Echinata
''Munditia echinata'' is a minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Liotiidae Liotiidae is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Vetigastropoda (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).Gofas, S. (2013). Liotiidae Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of ....Rosenberg, G. (2013). Munditia echinata. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=598277 on 2013-09-14 Distribution This marine species is endemic to the Three Kings Islands, New Zealand. The species is found at depths of about 475 m. Description Its shell is very small, solid, boldly sculptured with three spiral rows of long spines, otherwise the surface is smooth. It is white in colour and up to 0.6 mm high and 1.4 mm wide. References * Powell A. W. B. (1979), ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 Exte ...
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Munditia Delicatula
''Munditia delicatula'' is a minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Liotiidae, found only in New Zealand. Description The height of the shell attains 0.5 mm, its diameter 1.5 mm. Distribution This marine species is endemic to Three Kings Islands, New Zealand. References * Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 External links ''Munditia delicatula''; Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 1868-1961; Volume 70, p. 219; 1940-41 delicatula ''Delicatula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. It was first described by Swiss mycologist Victor Fayod in 1889. The genus contains two widely distributed species. See also *List of Agaricales genera *List of Tricholomataceae ... Gastropods of New Zealand Gastropods described in 1940 {{Liotiidae-stub ...
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Munditia Daedala
''Munditia daedala'' is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Liotiidae.Rosenberg, G. (2013). ''Munditia daedala'' (A. Adams, 1863). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=737887 on 2013-08-29 Distribution This marine species occurs off Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north .... References * Higo, S., Callomon, P. & Goto, Y. (1999). ''Catalogue and bibliography of the marine shell-bearing Mollusca of Japan.'' Osaka: Elle Scientific Publications. 749 pp. External links World Register of Marine Species daedala Gastropods described in 1863 {{Liotiidae-stub ...
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Munditia Aupouria
''Munditia aupouria'' is a minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Liotiidae Liotiidae is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Vetigastropoda (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).Gofas, S. (2013). Liotiidae Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of ....Rosenberg, G. (2013). Munditia aupouria. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=598274 on 2013-09-14 Description The height of the shell attains 1.7 mm, its diameter 3.5 mm. Distribution It is an endemic marine species, known only from Three Kings Islands, New Zealand. References * Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 External links A.W.B. Powell, ''The Molluscan Fauna of Northern New Zealand''; Discovery Reports v. 15, p. 181,1937 aupouria Gastropods of New Zealand Gastropods de ...
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Arthur William Baden Powell
Arthur William Baden Powell (4 April 1901 – 1 July 1987) was a New Zealand malacologist, naturalist and palaeontologist, a major influence in the study and classification of New Zealand molluscs through much of the 20th century. He was known to his friends and family by his third name, "Baden". Biography Early life The name Baden had been a given name in a Powell family since 1731, when Susannah Powell née Thistlethwayte (1696–1762) gave to her child (1731–1792) the maiden name of her mother, Susannah Baden (1663–1692). The name Baden, particularly when associated with the surname Powell, became famous in 1900–1901, the year Arthur William Baden Powell was born, because of the siege of Mafeking, the most famous British action in the Second Boer War, which turned the British commander of the besieged, Robert Baden-Powell, into a national hero. Throughout the British Empire, babies were named after him. No family connection has yet been established between Arthur W ...
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Munditia Anomala
''Munditia anomala'' is a minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Liotiidae.Rosenberg, G. (2013). Munditia anomala. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=598275 on 2013-09-14 Description The height of the shell attains 0.45 mm, its diameter 1 mm. Distribution It occurs at Tom Bowling Bay, North Island, New Zealand. References * Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 External links ''Munditia anomala''; Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 1868-1961; Volume 70, 1940-41 anomala ''Anomala'' is a genus of shining leaf chafers in the family of beetles known as Scarabaeidae. There are at least 1,200 described species in ''Anomala''. A common characteristic behavior of beetles in ''Anomala'' is that most grubs of these ... Gastropods of New Zealand Gastropods described in 194 ...
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South Shetland Islands
The South Shetland Islands are a group of Antarctic islands with a total area of . They lie about north of the Antarctic Peninsula, and between southwest of the nearest point of the South Orkney Islands. By the Antarctic Treaty of 1959, the islands' sovereignty is neither recognized nor disputed by the signatories and they are free for use by any signatory for non-military purposes. The islands have been claimed by the United Kingdom since 1908 and as part of the British Antarctic Territory since 1962. They are also claimed by the governments of Chile (since 1940, as part of the Antártica Chilena province) and Argentina (since 1943, as part of Argentine Antarctica, Tierra del Fuego Province). Several countries maintain research stations on the islands. Most of them are situated on King George Island, benefitting from the airfield of the Chilean base Eduardo Frei. There are sixteen research stations in different parts of the islands, with Chilean stations being ...
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