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Monilinia Azaleae
''Monilinia azaleae'' is a species of fungus in family Sclerotiniaceae. A plant pathogen, it was first formally described by Edwin Earle Honey Edwin Earle Honey (May 2, 1891 – October 31, 1956) was an American plant pathology, plant pathologist and mycology, mycologist. In 1936, he formally described the fungus and plant pathogen ''Monilinia azaleae'', which preys upon crops and other p ... in 1936. References Fungi described in 1936 Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Sclerotiniaceae {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Edwin Earle Honey
Edwin Earle Honey (May 2, 1891 – October 31, 1956) was an American plant pathology, plant pathologist and mycology, mycologist. In 1936, he formally described the fungus and plant pathogen ''Monilinia azaleae'', which preys upon crops and other plants in the families Rosaceae and Ericaceae. Honey was born in Illinois. He was married first to Mary Luella Trowbridge (1894–1941), and later to Mrs. Ruth R. Honey. In 1920 Honey lived in Champaign, Illinois; and in 1935 he lived in Madison, Wisconsin. Depending on where he was employed, Honey also lived for times in Shorewood, Wisconsin, Philadelphia, and New York state. Honey received his Bachelor of Science, B.S. degree in plant pathology from Cornell University in 1916, and was a member of the Sigma Xi (ΣΞ), an international honor society for scholars in fields of science or engineering. Starting in 1948, and until his death in 1956, Honey was a plant pathologist in the Extension Division of Pennsylvania State University. He i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sclerotiniaceae
The Sclerotiniaceae are a family of fungi in the order Helotiales. Many species in this family are plant pathogens. Genera * '' Asterocalyx'' * ''Botryotinia'' * '' Botrytis'' * '' Ciboria'' * ''Ciborinia'' * '' Coprotinia'' * '' Cudoniopsis'' * ''Dicephalospora'' * '' Dumontinia'' * '' Elliottinia'' * '' Encoelia'' * '' Grovesinia'' * '' Kohninia'' * '' Lambertellina'' * ''Martininia'' * '' Mitrula'' * ''Mitrulinia'' * ''Monilinia'' * ''Moserella'' (placement uncertain) * '' Myriosclerotinia'' * '' Ovulinia'' * '' Phaeosclerotinia'' * ''Poculina'' * ''Pseudociboria'' * '' Pycnopeziza'' * '' Redheadia'' * '' Sclerocrana'' * ''Sclerotinia'' * ''Seaverinia'' * '' Septotinia'' * '' Streptotinia'' * '' Stromatinia'' * '' Torrendiella'' * '' Valdensinia'' * ''Zoellneria Zoellneria is a genus of fungi in the family Sclerotiniaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Josef Velenovský in Monogr. Discom. Bohem. on page 298 in 1934. The genus name of ''Zoellneria'' is in honour of Johann ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Plant Pathogen
Plant pathology (also phytopathology) is the scientific study of diseases in plants caused by pathogens (infectious organisms) and environmental conditions (physiological factors). Organisms that cause infectious disease include fungi, oomycetes, bacteria, viruses, viroids, virus-like organisms, phytoplasmas, protozoa, nematodes and parasitic plants. Not included are ectoparasites like insects, mites, vertebrate, or other pests that affect plant health by eating plant tissues. Plant pathology also involves the study of pathogen identification, disease etiology, disease cycles, economic impact, plant disease epidemiology, plant disease resistance, how plant diseases affect humans and animals, pathosystem genetics, and management of plant diseases. Overview Control of plant diseases is crucial to the reliable production of food, and it provides significant problems in agricultural use of land, water, fuel and other inputs. Plants in both natural and cultivated populat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi Described In 1936
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''true fungi' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungal Plant Pathogens And Diseases
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''true f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
