Mon Keo
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Mon Keo
Mon Keo (also Mom Kaeo or Mom Kaeo) was the king of the Laotian Kingdom of Lan Xang between 1627 and 1633. Reigning with the regnal name of ''Samdach Brhat-Anya Chao Manikya Kaeva Raja Sri Sadhana Kanayudha'', he was the son of King Voravongsa II and brother of King Ouphagnauvarath I. His reign was filled with quarrels and rebellions between various claimants to the throne. He died in 1633 being succeeded by his son Tone Kham Tone Kham (also Ton Kham or Ouphagnauvarath II) was the king of the Laotian Kingdom of Lan Xang between 1633 and 1637. He was the elder son of King Mon Keo. He was appointed by his father as Heir Apparent in 1627 and invested with the title of Upa .... Issues * Prince Dharma (Ton) (Ton Kham or Ouphagnauvarath II) - King of Lan Xang (r.1627–1633) * Prince Vijaya (Vickhsai) - King of Lan Xang (r.1633–1637) References Kings of Lan Xang 1633 deaths 17th-century Laotian people 17th-century monarchs in Asia {{laos-hist-stub ...
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Lan Xang
existed as a unified kingdom from 1353 to 1707. For three and a half centuries, Lan Xang was one of the largest kingdoms in Southeast Asia. The meaning of the kingdom's name alludes to the power of the kingship and formidable war machine of the early kingdom. The kingdom is the precursor for the country of Laos and the basis for its national historic and cultural identity. Historical overview Origins The geography Lan Xang would occupy had been originally settled by indigenous Austroasiatic-speaking tribes, such as Khmuic peoples and Vietic peoples which gave rise to the Bronze Age cultures in Ban Chiang (today part of Isan, Thailand) and the Đông Sơn culture as well as Iron Age peoples near Xiangkhoang Plateau on the Plain of Jars, Funan, and Chenla (near Vat Phou in Champasak Province). The Han dynasty's chronicles of the southward expansion of the Han dynasty provide the first written accounts of Tai–Kadai speaking peoples or ''Ai Lao'' who inhabited the areas o ...
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Voravongsa II
Voravongsa II (or Thammikarath Vorouvongsa II) (b. 1585 – d. 1622) was the king of the Laotian Kingdom of Lan Xa reigning from 1596 to 1621. He was the son of Vorapita and Princess Dharmagayi, the youngest daughter of King Phothisarath I. He succeeded his cousin in 1596. Reigned under the regency of his father. He was captured by rebels and proclaimed king in 1599. Reconciled with his father, who renounced the regency, was crowned with the reign name of Vara Varman Dharmika Raja Jaya in 1603. One of his several wives was Nang Kaen (married in 1596), a former consort of his father, Brhat Varapitra Vorapita. In 1621, he was deposed by his son, and killed on his orders. He had five sons, including Ouphagnauvarath, King of Lan Xang for nine months. References Kings of Lan Xang 16th-century births 1622 deaths 17th-century Laotian people 17th-century monarchs in Asia Laotian Theravada Buddhists 16th-century Laotian people {{laos-hist-stub ...
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Ouphagnauvarath I
Ouphagnauvarath I (or Oupagnouvarath)This is a French corruption of the title Upayuvaraja, meaning "Great Joint King", or "Crown Prince", not a name. His reign and personal names are not known. (b. 1597 – d. 1622) was the King of Lan Xang existed as a unified kingdom from 1353 to 1707. For three and a half centuries, Lan Xang was one of the largest kingdoms in Southeast Asia. The meaning of the kingdom's name alludes to the power of the kingship and formidable war machine of the ea ... for nine months (1621–1622). He was born in 1597 as the son of Lan Xan King Vorouvongsa II. Later he was appointed as Heir Apparent with the title of Upyuvaraja. He deposed his father and seized the throne in 1621 reigning for nine months. He died under mysterious circumstances in 1622. References Kings of Lan Xang 16th-century births 1622 deaths 17th-century Laotian people 17th-century monarchs in Asia Laotian Theravada Buddhists 16th-century Laotian people {{laos-hist- ...
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Tone Kham
Tone Kham (also Ton Kham or Ouphagnauvarath II) was the king of the Laotian Kingdom of Lan Xang between 1633 and 1637. He was the elder son of King Mon Keo. He was appointed by his father as Heir Apparent in 1627 and invested with the title of Upayuvaraja, that is, a Viceroy. He succeeded on the death of his father in 1633. He died in 1637 having had issue, three sons: * Prince Somaputra (Som Phou) - married Princess Sumangala Kumari, daughter of King Sourigna Vongsa Souligna Vongsa (ສຸຣິຍະວົງສາທັມມິກຣາດ ) was the king of Lan Xang whose reign is considered the golden age of Laos. He ascended to the throne in 1637. King of Lan Xang In 1637, Sourigna Vongsa ascended th ... by whom he had two sons: King Sethathirat II (r. 1707-1735) and King Ong Lo (r. 1694-1698) * Prince Bunsaya (Boun-Sou). Entered the monkhood after his younger brother ascended the throne in 1638. He died at Poo Ho Poo Hong monastery. * Prince Suriyalinga Kumara (Soul ...
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Vichai (king)
Vichai (also Vickhsai, Viksai, or Vijaya) was the king of the Kingdom of Lan Xang between 1637–1638. Born as Prince Vijaya, he was the youngest son of King Mon Keo. He succeeded on the death of his elder brother, Tone Kham, in 1637. He died in 1638, having had issue, two sons: * Prince Puya (Bou) - father of Lan Xang king Nan Tharat (r.1699); He fled to Muang Xieng-Khan after the accession of his cousin, Sourigna Vongsa, in 1638. He subsequently became a monk and died at Nakorn Panom, * Prince Jaya (Soi) - Fled to Sapuluang after the accession of his cousin, Sourigna Vongsa Souligna Vongsa (ສຸຣິຍະວົງສາທັມມິກຣາດ ) was the king of Lan Xang whose reign is considered the golden age of Laos. He ascended to the throne in 1637. King of Lan Xang In 1637, Sourigna Vongsa ascended th ..., in 1638. References Kings of Lan Xang 17th-century Laotian people 17th-century monarchs in Asia {{laos-hist-stub ...
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Photisarath II
Phothisarath II (or Chao Ong-Lo, Ba-Nan, Pha Maha Nam) (1552–1627) was the king of the Laotian Kingdom of Lan Xang between 1623 and 1627. Reigning with the regnal name of ''Samdach Brhat-Anya Chao Bandita Buddhisa Raja Sri Sadhana Kanayudha'', he was the eldest son of King Sen Soulintha. A Governor of Sikotabong before his accession, he was raised to the throne by the nobles, after the death of Ouphagnauvarath I Ouphagnauvarath I (or Oupagnouvarath)This is a French corruption of the title Upayuvaraja, meaning "Great Joint King", or "Crown Prince", not a name. His reign and personal names are not known. (b. 1597 – d. 1622) was the King of Lan Xang existed ... in 1623. He died in 1627. References Kings of Lan Xang 16th-century births 1627 deaths 17th-century Laotian people 17th-century monarchs in Asia Laotian Theravada Buddhists 16th-century Laotian people {{laos-hist-stub ...
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King Of Lan Xang
The Lao People's Democratic Republic is the modern state derived from the final Kingdom of Laos. The political source of Lao history and cultural identity is the Tai kingdom of Lan Xang, which during its apogee emerged as one of the largest kingdoms in Southeast Asia. Lao history is filled with frequent conflict and warfare, but infrequent scholarly attention. The resulting dates and references are approximate, and rely on source material from court chronicles which survived both war and neglect, or outside sources from competing neighboring kingdoms in what are now China, Vietnam, Burma, Thailand, and Cambodia. Lao kingship was based upon the mandala system established by the example of King Ashoka. In theory, Lao kings and their successors were chosen by agreement of the king's Sena (a council which could include senior royal family members, ministers, generals and senior members of the sangha or clergy), through the validity the king's lineage, and by personal Dharma through ...
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Kings Of Lan Xang
The Lao People's Democratic Republic is the modern state derived from the final Kingdom of Laos. The political source of Lao history and cultural identity is the Tai kingdom of Lan Xang, which during its apogee emerged as one of the largest kingdoms in Southeast Asia. Lao history is filled with frequent conflict and warfare, but infrequent scholarly attention. The resulting dates and references are approximate, and rely on source material from court chronicles which survived both war and neglect, or outside sources from competing neighboring kingdoms in what are now China, Vietnam, Burma, Thailand, and Cambodia. Lao kingship was based upon the mandala system established by the example of King Ashoka. In theory, Lao kings and their successors were chosen by agreement of the king's Sena (a council which could include senior royal family members, ministers, generals and senior members of the sangha or clergy), through the validity the king's lineage, and by personal Dharma through ...
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1633 Deaths
Events January–March * January 20 – Galileo Galilei, having been summoned to Rome on orders of Pope Urban VIII, leaves for Florence for his journey. His carriage is halted at Ponte a Centino at the border of Tuscany, where he is quarantined for 22 days because of an outbreak of the plague. * February 6 – The formal coronation of Władysław IV Vasa as King of Poland at the cathedral in Krakow. He had been elected as king on November 8. * February 9 – The Duchy of Hesse-Cassel captures Dorsten from the Electorate of Cologne without resistance. * February 13 ** Galileo Galilei arrives in Rome for his trial before the Inquisition. ** Fire engines are used for the first time in England in order to control and extinguish a fire that breaks out at London Bridge, but not before 43 houses are destroyed. "Fires, Great", in ''The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Ins ...
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17th-century Laotian People
The 17th century lasted from January 1, 1601 ( MDCI), to December 31, 1700 ( MDCC). It falls into the early modern period of Europe and in that continent (whose impact on the world was increasing) was characterized by the Baroque cultural movement, the latter part of the Spanish Golden Age, the Dutch Golden Age, the French ''Grand Siècle'' dominated by Louis XIV, the Scientific Revolution, the world's first public company and megacorporation known as the Dutch East India Company, and according to some historians, the General Crisis. From the mid-17th century, European politics were increasingly dominated by the Kingdom of France of Louis XIV, where royal power was solidified domestically in the civil war of the Fronde. The semi-feudal territorial French nobility was weakened and subjugated to the power of an absolute monarchy through the reinvention of the Palace of Versailles from a hunting lodge to a gilded prison, in which a greatly expanded royal court could be more easily ke ...
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