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Mission Monitor
The ''Omaha Monitor'', known as the ''Monitor'' for the bulk of its life, was an African American newspaper in Omaha, Nebraska. It ran issues from 1915 to 1929, and focused on the civic participation and racial equality of Omaha's black community. It was founded by John Albert Williams, who left the paper the year prior to its closure. Publication The ''Monitor'' was founded in 1915 by John Albert Williams, an African American civic and religious leader and previous writer for the '' Enterprise'', another black Omaha newspaper. He started the paper following the collapse of ''Enterprise'', though an earlier version of it—the ''Mission Monitor''—was in circulation in the late 1890s as a church periodical. The paper was national in its circulation. The paper advocated for an expansion of civil rights for and civic participation by black people, which included stories devoted to church activities and economic agitation. Williams regularly pushed for his readers to gain a se ...
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Omaha, Nebraska
Omaha ( ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Nebraska and the county seat of Douglas County. Omaha is in the Midwestern United States on the Missouri River, about north of the mouth of the Platte River. The nation's 39th-largest city, Omaha's 2020 census population was 486,051. Omaha is the anchor of the eight-county, bi-state Omaha-Council Bluffs metropolitan area. The Omaha Metropolitan Area is the 58th-largest in the United States, with a population of 967,604. The Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA Combined Statistical Area (CSA) totaled 1,004,771, according to 2020 estimates. Approximately 1.5 million people reside within the Greater Omaha area, within a radius of Downtown Omaha. It is ranked as a global city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network, which in 2020 gave it "sufficiency" status. Omaha's pioneer period began in 1854, when the city was founded by speculators from neighboring Council Bluffs, Iowa. The city was founded along th ...
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African Americans In Omaha, Nebraska
African Americans in Omaha, Nebraska are central to the development and growth of the 43rd largest city in the United States. The first free black settler in the city arrived in 1854, the year the city was incorporated.Pipher, M. (2002"Chapter One," ''The Middle of Everywhere: Helping Refugees Enter the American Community.'' Harcourt. In 1894 black residents of Omaha organized the first fair in the United States for African-American exhibitors and attendees.Nebraska Writers Project (n.d. ''est 1938''Negros in Nebraska''Workers Progress Administration.'' Retrieved October 29, 2007. The 2000 US Census recorded 51,910 African Americans as living in Omaha (over 13% of the city's population). In the 19th century, the growing city of Omaha attracted ambitious people making new lives, such as Dr. Matthew Ricketts and Silas Robbins. Dr. Ricketts was the first African American to graduate from a Nebraska college or university. Silas Robbins was the first African American to be admitted t ...
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John Albert Williams
John Albert Williams (February 28, 1866 – February 4, 1933) was a minister, journalist, and political activist in Omaha, Nebraska. He was born to an escaped slave and spoke from the pulpit and the newspapers on issues of civil rights, equality, and racial harmony. He was a highly respected minister, journalist, and civic leader. He served on many committees and boards among Omaha's black community and in the Omaha and Nebraska Episcopal Church. Life John Albert Williams was born February 28, 1866, in London, OntarioOmaha Pastor Finishes 34 Years of Service, Omaha World-Herald (Omaha, Nebraska), Saturday, October 17, 1925, Page: 10 to Adaline née D'Or and Henry Williams.Church of Saint Philip the Deacon, Omaha World-Herald (Omaha, Nebraska), Sunday, July 9, 1899, volume: XXXIV, issue: 282, section: Part Four, page: 30 Henry was a Virginia slave who escaped along the underground railroad to London, and Adaline was of French-Canadian and black heritage.Rev. J. A. Williams Dead, ...
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Enterprise (Omaha)
The ''Enterprise'' was an African American newspaper in Omaha, Nebraska, United States, published from 1893 to 1914. Originally edited by George F. Franklin, the paper changed hands and was edited by Thomas P. Mahammitt for the bulk of its life. Compared to its contemporary African American paper in Omaha, the '' Afro-American Sentinel'', it focused less on faith and culture, and had a more cautious view of war. The paper spawned the creation of a competitor, the short-lived '' Progressive Age'', and after the paper folded, the '' Mission Monitor'' was expanded to fill its void. History The ''Enterprise'' was published between January 1893 and 1914. From 1893 to about 1900, it was edited by George F. Franklin, and was edited thereafter by Thomas P. Mahammitt Thomas P. Mahammitt (August 1862 – March 28, 1950) was a journalist, caterer, civil rights activist, and civic leader from Omaha Nebraska. He was owner and editor for the black weekly, '' The Enterprise'', Oma ...
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Afro-textured Hair
Afro-textured hair, or kinky hair, is a human hair texture originating from sub-Saharan Africa. Each strand of this hair type grows in a tiny, angle-like helix shape. The overall effect is such that, contrasted with straight, wavy, or curly hair, afro-textured hair appears denser. Terminology English adjectives such as "woolly", "kinky", "nappy", or "spiraled" have been used to describe natural afro-textured hair. More formally, '' ulotrichous'' ("curly-haired", Greek , from 'woolly, fleecy' and 'hair') refers to afro-textured hair, its antonym being ''leiotrichous'' ("smooth-haired"). Jean Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent in 1825 introduced the scientific term ''Oulotrichi'' for the purpose of human taxonomy. In 1997, hairstylist Andre Walker created a numerical grading system for human hair types. The Andre Walker Hair Typing System classifies afro-textured hair as 'type 4' (there are other types of hair, defined as type 1 for straight hair, type 2 for wavy, and type 3 for cu ...
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The Birth Of A Nation
''The Birth of a Nation'', originally called ''The Clansman'', is a 1915 American silent epic drama film directed by D. W. Griffith and starring Lillian Gish. The screenplay is adapted from Thomas Dixon Jr.'s 1905 novel and play ''The Clansman''. Griffith co-wrote the screenplay with Frank E. Woods and produced the film with Harry Aitken. ''The Birth of a Nation'' is a landmark of film history, lauded for its technical virtuosity. It was the first non-serial American 12-reel film ever made. Its plot, part fiction and part history, chronicles the assassination of Abraham Lincoln by John Wilkes Booth and the relationship of two families in the Civil War and Reconstruction eras over the course of several years—the pro-Union ( Northern) Stonemans and the pro- Confederacy ( Southern) Camerons. It was originally shown in two parts separated by an intermission, and it was the first American-made film to have a musical score for an orchestra. It pioneered closeups and fadeout ...
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Marcus Garvey
Marcus Mosiah Garvey Sr. (17 August 188710 June 1940) was a Jamaican political activist, publisher, journalist, entrepreneur, and orator. He was the founder and first President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL, commonly known as UNIA), through which he declared himself Provisional President of Africa. Ideologically a black nationalist and Pan-Africanist, his ideas came to be known as Garveyism. Garvey was born into a moderately prosperous Afro-Jamaican family in Saint Ann's Bay and he was apprenticed into the print trade as a teenager. Working in Kingston, he got involved in trade unionism before he lived briefly in Costa Rica, Panama, and England. After he returned to Jamaica, he founded the UNIA in 1914. In 1916, he moved to the United States and established a UNIA branch in New York City's Harlem district. Emphasising unity between Africans and the African diaspora, he campaigned for an end to European colonial ...
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George Wells Parker
George Wells Parker (September 18, 1882 – July 28, 1931) was an African-American political activist, historian, public intellectual, and writer who co-founded the Hamitic League of the World. Biography George Wells Parker's parents were born in Virginia and South Carolina, and his family moved to Omaha when Parker was young. While attending Omaha Central High School, he was recognized as a "leader among his classmates" who was a gifted speaker. In 1898, he competed in a national essay contest for high school and college students at the Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition and won top honors for an essay about history. After leaving Central, he attended Howard University for a few years. Returning to Omaha, he studied medicine at Creighton University"Biog ...
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New Era (Omaha)
New Era or ''variant'', may refer to: Places * New Era, Indiana, an unincorporated community in the United States * New Era, Michigan, United States, a village * New Era, Oregon, United States, an unincorporated community * New Era, West Virginia, United States, an unincorporated community * New Era Park, Sacramento, California, United States, a neighborhood * New Era, South Australia, a late-19th century village settlement where the town of Cadell is now Arts, entertainment, and media Newspapers * ''The New Era'' (newspaper), a weekly newspaper in Sweet Home, Oregon * ''New Era'', a newspaper in Washington, D.C., subsequently renamed to ''New National Era'' * ''New Era'' (Namibia), state-owned newspaper of the government of Namibia * ''New Era'' (St. Louis), the first newspaper in St. Louis, Missouri Television * "A New Era" (''Survivor''), an episode in ''Survivor 41''. * "The New Era" (''The O.C.''), second-season T.V. episode of ''The O.C.'' Music * ''New Era ...
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List Of African-American Newspapers In Nebraska
This is a list of African-American newspapers that have been published in the state of Nebraska. Most African American publishing has been concentrated in the city of Omaha, which was home to about half of the state's African-American population in the 19th century, and 70-80% in the 20th century. Some have also been published in Lincoln, home to a much smaller African American community. The state's first known African-American newspaper was the short-lived ''Western Post'' of Hastings, founded in 1876. The first commercially successful newspapers were established in the 1890s. By far the most successful and longest-lived of Nebraska's African-American newspapers has been the ''Omaha Star'', which was founded in 1938 and continues in operation today. Newspapers See also *African Americans in Omaha, Nebraska *List of African-American newspapers and media outlets *List of African-American newspapers in Colorado *List of African-American newspapers in Iowa ...
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African-American History In Omaha, Nebraska
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of enslaved Africans who are from the United States. While some Black immigrants or their children may also come to identify as African-American, the majority of first generation immigrants do not, preferring to identify with their nation of origin. African Americans constitute the second largest racial group in the U.S. after White Americans, as well as the third largest ethnic group after Hispanic and Latino Americans. Most African Americans are descendants of enslaved people within the boundaries of the present United States. On average, African Americans are of West/Central African with some European descent; some also have Native American and other ancestry. According to U.S. Census Bureau data, African immigrants generally do not self-iden ...
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African-American Newspapers Published In Omaha, Nebraska
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of Slavery in the United States, enslaved Africans who are from the United States. While some Black immigrants or their children may also come to identify as African-American, the majority of first generation immigrants do not, preferring to identify with their nation of origin. African Americans constitute the second largest racial group in the U.S. after White Americans, as well as the third largest ethnic group after Hispanic and Latino Americans. Most African Americans are descendants of enslaved people within the boundaries of the present United States. On average, African Americans are of West Africa, West/Central Africa, Central African with some European descent; some also have Native Americans in th ...
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