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Micromonospora Citrea
''Micromonospora citrea'' is an endophytic actinomycete The Actinomycetales is an order of Actinomycetota. A member of the order is often called an actinomycete. Actinomycetales are generally gram-positive and anaerobic and have mycelia in a filamentous and branching growth pattern. Some actinomycete .... It produces citreamicins, several types of antibacterial antibiotics. References Further reading * * * External links *LPSNType strain of ''Micromonospora citrea'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Micromonosporaceae ...
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Endophytic
An endophyte is an endosymbiont, often a bacterium or fungus, that lives within a plant for at least part of its life cycle without causing apparent disease. Endophytes are ubiquitous and have been found in all species of plants studied to date; however, most of the endophyte/plant relationships are not well understood. Some endophytes may enhance host growth, nutrient acquisition and improve the plant's ability to tolerate abiotic stresses, such as drought and decrease biotic stresses by enhancing plant resistance to insects, pathogens and herbivores. Although endophytic bacteria and fungi are frequently studied, endophytic archaea are increasingly being considered for their role in plant growth promotion as part of the core microbiome of a plant. History Endophytes were first described by the German botanist Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link in 1809. They were thought to be plant parasitic fungi and they were later termed as "microzymas" by the French scientist Béchamp. There ...
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Actinomycete
The Actinomycetales is an order of Actinomycetota. A member of the order is often called an actinomycete. Actinomycetales are generally gram-positive and anaerobic and have mycelia in a filamentous and branching growth pattern. Some actinomycetes can form rod- or coccoid-shaped forms, while others can form spores on aerial hyphae. Actinomycetales bacteria can be infected by bacteriophages, which are called actinophages. Actinomycetales can range from harmless bacteria to pathogens with resistance to antibiotics. Reproduction Actinomycetales have 2 main forms of reproduction: spore formation and hyphae fragmentation. During reproduction, Actinomycetales can form conidiophores, sporangiospores, and oidiospores. In reproducing through hyphae fragmentation, the hyphae formed by Actinomycetales can be a fifth to half the size of fungal hyphae, and bear long spore chains. Presence and associations Actinomycetales can be found mostly in soil and decaying organic matter, as well as in ...
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Kornelia Smalla
Kornelia Smalla (born 1956) is a chemist and biotechnologist at the Julius Kuehn Institute (JKI) in Braunschweig and a university lecturer in microbiology at the Technical University of Braunschweig. Life and work After finishing school, Smalla studied chemistry at the Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg (1975-1980) and was awarded a chemistry diploma. She became a scientific assistant at the Institute für Biochemistry in the Medical Faculty of the same university and obtained the qualification Dr. rer nat in Biochemistry in 1985, and professorship with Venia Legendi in microbiology in 1999. From 1984 to 1991 she led the Reference Laboratory for Hygiene Risks in Biotechnology Processes at the District Hygiene Institute in Magdeburg, and from 1991 to 2007 she was a scientific assistant at the State Institute of Biology in Agriculture and Forestry in Braunschweig. Since 2008 she has been at the successor institution, the Julius Kuehn Institute, State Research Instit ...
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Micromonosporaceae
Micromonosporaceae is a family of bacteria of the class ''Actinomycetia''. They are gram-positive, spore-forming soil organisms that form a true mycelium. Genera Micromonosporaceae comprises the following genera: * ''Actinocatenispora'' Thawai et al. 2006 * ''Actinoplanes'' Couch 1950 (Approved Lists 1980) * ''Actinorhabdospora'' Mingma et al. 2016 * '' Allocatelliglobosispora'' Lee and Lee 2011 * ''Allorhizocola'' Sun et al. 2019 * '' Asanoa'' Lee and Hah 2002 * '' Catellatospora'' Asano and Kawamoto 1986 * ''Catelliglobosispora'' Ara et al. 2008 * '' Catenuloplanes'' Yokota et al. 1993 * '' Couchioplanes'' Tamura et al. 1994 * ''Dactylosporangium'' Thiemann et al. 1967 (Approved Lists 1980) * ''Hamadaea'' Ara et al. 2008 * ''Krasilnikovia'' Ara and Kudo 2007 * ''Longispora'' Matsumoto et al. 2003 * ''Luedemannella'' Ara and Kudo 2007 * '' Mangrovihabitans'' Liu et al. 2017 * ''Micromonospora'' Ørskov 1923 (Approved Lists 1980) * "'' Natronosporangium''" Sorokin et al. 20 ...
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