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Microascaceae
The Microascaceae are a family of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae. The family was published by David Malloch in 1970, an emended description based on Everet Stanley Luttrell's original 1951 publication. Description Microascaceae species have spherical to irregularly shaped, darkly colored fruit bodies. They are usually hairy and rarely smooth. The smooth spores are reddish brown to copper colored, one-celled, and have a germ pore at one or both ends. Asci can occur singly or in chains. Genera *'' Ascosubramania'' *'' Anekabeeja'' *'' Brachyconidiellopsis'' *'' Canariomyces'' *'' Cephalotrichum'' - anamorph *'' Echinobotryum'' *'' Enterocarpus'' *'' Graphium'' *'' Kernia'' *'' Lophotrichus'' *'' Microascus'' *'' Parascedosporium'' *'' Petriella'' *'' Pithoascus'' *''Pseudallescheria'' *'' Rhexographium'' *''Scedosporium'' *''Scopulariopsis ''Scopulariopsis'' is a genus of teleomorph, anamorph and holomorph, anamorphic fungi that are saprobic an ...
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Microascales
The Microascales are an order of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ... in the class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae. This is a relatively small order of mostly saprobic fungi that live in soil, rotting vegetation and feces, dung. Some species are plant pathogens, such as ''Ceratocystis fimbriata'', transmitted by beetles to living trees and causing Theobroma cacao, cacao wilt and many other economically important diseases. Species in the genus ''Pseudallescheria'' (family Microascaceae) are pathogenic to humans The order was circumscribed in 1980. Description The Microascales are characterized by a lack of stroma (animal tissue), stroma, black perithecial ascomata with long necks or rarely with cleistothecial ascomata that lack paraphyses. They have ...
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Scopulariopsis Brevicaulis
''Microascus brevicaulis'' is a microfungus in the Ascomycota. It is the teleomorph form of ''Scopulariopsis brevicaulis.'' ''Microascus brevicaulis'' occurs world-wide as a saprotroph in soil, a common agent of biodeterioration, an irregular plant pathogen, and an occasional agent of human nail infection. Name Most of the discussion of this fungus in the scientific and medical literature has referred to the fungus using the name of its asexual form, or anamorph, ''Scopulariopsis brevicaulis''. However, a sexual form (teleomorph) named ''Microascus brevicaulis'' was recently described. Under the current revision of ''International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants'', as articulated in thShenzhen Code 2018 it remains unclear which name this fungus will ultimately take. Until further clarification, ''Microascus brevicaulis'' is considered the most recent, accepted name. Bartolomeo Gosio discovered in 1890 that under wet conditions ''M. brevicaulis'' produces s ...
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Canariomyces
''Canariomyces'' is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae The Microascaceae are a family of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae. The family was published by David Malloch in 1970, an emended description based on Everet Stanley Luttrell's original 1951 publication. Descripti .... References External links Index Fungorum Microascales {{Microascales-stub ...
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Pseudallescheria
''Pseudallescheria'' is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae. See also * Pseudallescheriasis ''Pseudallescheria boydii'' is a species of fungus classified in the Ascomycota. It is associated with some forms of eumycetoma/ maduromycosis and is the causative agent of pseudallescheriasis. Typically found in stagnant and polluted water, it ... External linksIndex Fungorum Microascales {{Microascales-stub ...
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Petriella
''Petriella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae. Species in the genus are typically found in plant material and dung in nature. Indoors, they are commonly found in wet wood, particularly common under kitchen sinks and bathrooms where there is relatively slowly on persistently wet wood. It produces a '' Graphium'' or '' Scedosporium'' in the anamorph state. ''Petriella'' produces sticky cirrus of reddish brown ascospores at maturity from small black ascocarps. No reports of mycotoxins, pathogenicity, or allergy are known. The genus name of ''Petriella'' is in honour of Lionello Petri (1875-1946), who was an Italian botanist (Mycology) and Phytopathologist, who worked with Oreste Mattirolo in Florence. The genus was circumscribed by Mario Curzi is a character created by Japanese video game designer Shigeru Miyamoto. He is the title character of the ''Mario'' franchise and the mascot of Japanese video game company Nintendo. Mario has appeared in over 20 ...
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Microascus
''Microascus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae The Microascaceae are a family of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae. The family was published by David Malloch in 1970, an emended description based on Everet Stanley Luttrell's original 1951 publication. Descripti .... References External linksIndex Fungorum Microascales {{Microascales-stub ...
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Lophotrichus
''Lophotrichus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae The Microascaceae are a family of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae. The family was published by David Malloch in 1970, an emended description based on Everet Stanley Luttrell's original 1951 publication. Descripti .... References External linksIndex Fungorum Microascales {{Microascales-stub ...
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Kernia
''Kernia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae. The genus name of ''Kernia'' is in honour of Frank Dunn Kern (1883–1973), who was an American plant pathologist and university administrator. He was a faculty member of Pennsylvania State University. The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Julius Nieuwland in 1916. Known species According to GBIF; * ''Kernia bifurcotricha'' * ''Kernia brachytricha'' * ''Kernia cauquensis'' * ''Kernia columnaris'' * ''Kernia furcotricha'' * ''Kernia geniculotricha'' * ''Kernia hippocrepida'' * ''Kernia irregularis'' * ''Kernia nitida'' * ''Kernia ovata'' * ''Kernia pachypleura'' * ''Kernia peruviana'' * ''Kernia retardata'' * ''Kernia setadisperma'' References External linksIndex Fungorum
Microascales {{Microascales-stub ...
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Enterocarpus
''Enterocarpus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae The Microascaceae are a family of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae. The family was published by David Malloch in 1970, an emended description based on Everet Stanley Luttrell's original 1951 publication. Descripti .... References External linksIndex Fungorum Microascales {{Microascales-stub ...
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Anekabeeja
''Anekabeeja'' is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae The Microascaceae are a family of fungi in the class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae. The family was published by David Malloch in 1970, an emended description based on Everet Stanley Luttrell's original 1951 publication. Descripti .... References Microascales {{Microascales-stub ...
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Scedosporium
''Scedosporium'' is a genus (biology), genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae. The genus shed the alternative name ''Pseudallescheria'' as the "One Fungus, One Name" principle overtook the previous dual naming system, which had a distinct names for the anamorph and teleomorph. Species and species complexes The following are based on Ramirez-Garcia ''et al.'', 2018 * ''Scedosporium apiospermum'' Species complex ** ''Scedosporium angustum'' ** ''Scedosporium apiospermum'' ** ''Scedosporium boydii'' Species complex ** ''Scedosporium ellipsoideum'' ** ''Scedosporium fusarium'' * ''Scedosporium prolificans'' * ''Scedosporium aurantiacum'' * ''Scedosporium minutisporum'' * ''Scedosporium desertorum'' * ''Scedosporium cereisporum'' * ''Scedosporium dehoogii'' Species complex See also * Scedosporiosis * ''Pseudallescheria'' References Microascales {{Microascales-stub ...
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Graphium (fungus)
''Graphium'' is a genus of fungi in the family Microascaceae. Many species are known as plant pathogens. ''Graphium'' belongs to the group hyphomycetes and has about 20 species. They are found in soil, plant debris, woody substrate, manure, and polluted water. The sporulating structures of ''Graphium'' form synnema, which are a gathering of conidiophores into a sort of flower bouquet. ''Graphium'' spp. are recognized by their distinctive, erect, black synnemata, each bearing a single, terminal, ball of one-celled, hyaline conidia produced from annellides. Species: *'' Graphium adansoniae'' *'' Graphium adustum'' *'' Graphium ailanthi'' *'' Graphium albiziae'' *'' Graphium albonigrescens'' *'' Graphium album'' *'' Graphium altissimum'' *'' Graphium ambrosiigerum'' *'' Graphium angamosense'' *'' Graphium aphthosae'' *'' Graphium atrovirens'' *'' Graphium basitruncatum'' *'' Graphium bolivarii'' *'' Graphium bulbicola'' *'' Graphium caliciiforme'' *'' Graphium carbon ...
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