Metarbela Plagifera
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Metarbela Plagifera
''Metarbela plagifera'' is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Tanzania. References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera generic names catalog Endemic fauna of Tanzania Metarbela Moths described in 1929 {{Metarbelinae-stub ...
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Max Gaede
Max Gaede (29 November 1871 – 27 October 1946) was a German engineer and entomologist of international fame who described several hundred of new species of Lepidoptera, mainly African Noctuidae. He became a member of the Internationaler Entomologischer Verein in 1899. Many Lepidoptera species have been named after Max Gaede. Some of them are: * '' Zekelita gaedei'' Lödl, 1999 * '' Decachorda gaedei'' Dufrane 1953 * '' Astyloneura gaedei'' Alberti, 1957 * '' Eutelia gaedei'' Hacker & Fibiger, 2006 * '' Zamarada gaedei'' D. S. Fletcher, 1974 * ''Hypocala gaedei'' Berio, 1955 * '' Ozarba gaedei'' Berio, 1940 * ''Athetis gaedei'' Berio, 1955 * ''Callyna gaedei ''Callyna'' is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae The Noctuidae, commonly known as owlet moths, cutworms or armyworms, are a family of moths. They are considered the most controversial family in the superfamily Noctuoidea because many ...'' Hacker & Fibiger, 2006 Works Some of the publications of Max Gaede are ...
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Moth
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of which have yet to be described. Most species of moth are nocturnal, but there are also crepuscular and diurnal species. Differences between butterflies and moths While the butterflies form a monophyletic group, the moths, comprising the rest of the Lepidoptera, do not. Many attempts have been made to group the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera into natural groups, most of which fail because one of the two groups is not monophyletic: Microlepidoptera and Macrolepidoptera, Heterocera and Rhopalocera, Jugatae and Frenatae, Monotrysia and Ditrysia.Scoble, MJ 1995. The Lepidoptera: Form, function and diversity. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 404 p. Although the rules for distinguishing moths from butterflies are not well establishe ...
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Cossidae
The Cossidae, the cossid millers or carpenter millers, make up a family (biology), family of mostly large Miller (moth), miller moths. This family contains over 110 genera with almost 700 known species, and many more species await description. Carpenter millers are nocturnal Lepidoptera found worldwide, except the Southeast Asian subfamily Ratardinae, which is mostly active during the day. This family includes many species with large caterpillars and moths with a wingspan from . These moths are mostly grey; some have long, narrow wings and resemble hawkmoths (Sphingidae) which are more advanced macrolepidoptera, however. Many are twig, bark, or leaf mimics, and Cossidae often have some sort of large marking at the tip of the forewing uppersides, conspicuous in flight, but resembling a broken-off twig when the animals are resting. Caterpillars are smooth with a few hairs. Most cossid caterpillars are tree borers, in some species taking up to three years to mature. The caterpill ...
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Tanzania
Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Uganda to the north; Kenya to the northeast; Comoro Islands and the Indian Ocean to the east; Mozambique and Malawi to the south; Zambia to the southwest; and Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west. Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain, is in northeastern Tanzania. According to the United Nations, Tanzania has a population of million, making it the most populous country located entirely south of the equator. Many important hominid fossils have been found in Tanzania, such as 6-million-year-old Pliocene hominid fossils. The genus Australopithecus ranged across Africa between 4 and 2 million years ago, and the oldest remains of the genus ''Homo'' are found near Lake Olduvai. Following the rise of '' Homo erectus'' 1.8 million years ago, humanity spread ...
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Endemic Fauna Of Tanzania
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to s ...
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Metarbela
''Metarbela'' is a genus of moths in the family Cossidae described by William Jacob Holland in 1893. Species * '' Metarbela abdulrahmani'' Lehmann, 2008 * '' Metarbela alluaudi'' Le Cerf, 1914 * '' Metarbela bifasciata'' Gaede, 1929 * '' Metarbela bipuncta'' Hampson, 1920 * '' Metarbela bueana'' Strand, 1912 * '' Metarbela chidzingai'' Lehmann, 2008 * '' Metarbela cinereolimbata'' Le Cerf, 1914 * '' Metarbela costistrigata'' Hampson, 1920 * '' Metarbela cremorna'' Hampson, 1920 * ''Metarbela cymaphora'' Hampson, 1910 * '' Metarbela dialeuca'' Hampson, 1910 * '' Metarbela diodonta'' Hampson, 1916 * '' Metarbela distincta'' Le Cerf * ''Metarbela erecta'' Gaede, 1929 * ''Metarbela fumida'' Karsch, 1896 * ''Metarbela funebris'' Gaede, 1929 * ''Metarbela haberlandorum'' Lehmann, 1997 * ''Metarbela inconspicua'' Gaede, 1929 * ''Metarbela kobesi'' Lehmann, 2007 * ''Metarbela laguna'' Hampson, 1920 * ''Metarbela latifasciata'' Gaede, 1929 * ''Metarbela leucostigma'' (Hampson, 1910) * ''Me ...
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