Metacyrba Venusta
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Metacyrba Venusta
''Metacyrba'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1901. The name is combined from Ancient Greek "after, beside" and the salticid genus '' Cyrba''. Species it contains seven species and one subspecies, found in South America, Mexico, the United States, Cuba, and on the Greater Antilles: *''Metacyrba alberti'' Cala-Riquelme, 2017 – Cuba *''Metacyrba floridana'' Gertsch, 1934 – USA *'' Metacyrba insularis'' ( Banks, 1902) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.) *'' Metacyrba pictipes'' Banks, 1903 – Hispaniola *''Metacyrba punctata'' (Peckham & Peckham, 1894) – USA to Ecuador *''Metacyrba taeniola'' (Hentz, 1846) (type) – USA, Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ... **'' Metacyrba t. similis'' Banks, 1904 ...
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Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge (3 November 1860 – 9 February 1905) was an English arachnologist. He is sometimes confused with his uncle, Octavius Pickard-Cambridge (1828–1917), who was also an arachnologist and from whom F. O. Pickard-Cambridge picked up his enthusiasm for the study of spiders. Life F. O. Pickard-Cambridge was born in Warmwell, Dorset, where his father was rector. He became a curate at St Cuthbert's church in Carlisle for a few years after having been educated at Sherborne School and Exeter College, Oxford. He left to become a professional biological illustrator, and in 1894–1895 spent several months in the Amazon as a naturalist on board the SS ''Faraday''. He found much of interest on his voyage and began writing papers in 1896 to describe the spiders he discovered. He had a promising career ahead of him, but this promise was not to be fulfilled. Bristowe, writing in the book ''British Spiders'', 1951, said of this time in F. O. Pickard-Cam ...
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Metacyrba Floridana
''Metacyrba floridana'' (Dwarf Florida Jumping Spider) is a species of spider in the family Salticidae, the jumping spiders. It is native to the United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ... and has been reported from the following states: Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas. References Salticidae Spiders described in 1934 {{Salticidae-stub ...
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Spiders Of North America
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separate ...
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Salticidae Genera
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping spiders have some of the best vision among arthropods and use it in courtship, hunting, and navigation. Although they normally move unobtrusively and fairly slowly, most species are capable of very agile jumps, notably when hunting, but sometimes in response to sudden threats or crossing long gaps. Both their book lungs and tracheal system are well-developed, and they use both systems (bimodal breathing). Jumping spiders are generally recognized by their eye pattern. All jumping spiders have four pairs of eyes, with the anterior median pair being particularly large. Distinguishing characteristics Jumping spiders are among the easiest to distinguish from similar spider families because of the shape of the cephalothorax and their eye pa ...
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Metacyrba Venusta
''Metacyrba'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1901. The name is combined from Ancient Greek "after, beside" and the salticid genus '' Cyrba''. Species it contains seven species and one subspecies, found in South America, Mexico, the United States, Cuba, and on the Greater Antilles: *''Metacyrba alberti'' Cala-Riquelme, 2017 – Cuba *''Metacyrba floridana'' Gertsch, 1934 – USA *'' Metacyrba insularis'' ( Banks, 1902) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.) *'' Metacyrba pictipes'' Banks, 1903 – Hispaniola *''Metacyrba punctata'' (Peckham & Peckham, 1894) – USA to Ecuador *''Metacyrba taeniola'' (Hentz, 1846) (type) – USA, Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ... **'' Metacyrba t. similis'' Banks, 1904 ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Metacyrba Punctata
''Metacyrba punctata'' (Dwarf Aztec Jumping Spider)Named by Jenna & Ronnie Griffiths in Clewiston, FL found in Florida Everglades 9.15.22 is a species of jumping spider. It is found from the southern United States to Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku .... References Further reading * Salticidae Articles created by Qbugbot Spiders described in 1894 {{jumping-spider-stub ...
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Hispaniola
Hispaniola (, also ; es, La Española; Latin and french: Hispaniola; ht, Ispayola; tnq, Ayiti or Quisqueya) is an island in the Caribbean that is part of the Greater Antilles. Hispaniola is the most populous island in the West Indies, and the region's second largest in area, after the island of Cuba. The island is divided into two separate nations: the Spanish-speaking Dominican Republic (48,445 km2, 18,705 sq mi) to the east and the French/ Haitian Creole-speaking Haiti (27,750 km2, 10,710 sq mi) to the west. The only other divided island in the Caribbean is Saint Martin, which is shared between France ( Saint Martin) and the Netherlands (Sint Maarten). Hispaniola is the site of one of the first European settlements in the Americas, La Navidad (1492–1493), as well as the first proper town, La Isabela (1493–1500), and the first permanent settlement, the current capital of the Dominican Republic, Santo Domingo (est. 1498). These settlements were founded succe ...
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Metacyrba Pictipes
''Metacyrba'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1901. The name is combined from Ancient Greek "after, beside" and the salticid genus '' Cyrba''. Species it contains seven species and one subspecies, found in South America, Mexico, the United States, Cuba, and on the Greater Antilles: *''Metacyrba alberti'' Cala-Riquelme, 2017 – Cuba *''Metacyrba floridana'' Gertsch, 1934 – USA *'' Metacyrba insularis'' ( Banks, 1902) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.) *'' Metacyrba pictipes'' Banks, 1903 – Hispaniola *''Metacyrba punctata'' (Peckham & Peckham, 1894) – USA to Ecuador *''Metacyrba taeniola'' (Hentz, 1846) (type) – USA, Mexico **'' Metacyrba t. similis'' Banks, 1904 – USA, Mexico *''Metacyrba venusta ''Metacyrba'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1901. The name is combined from Ancient Greek "after, beside" and the salticid genus '' Cyrba''. Spe ...
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Ecuador
Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Ekuatur Nunka''), is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. Ecuador also includes the Galápagos Islands in the Pacific, about west of the mainland. The country's capital and largest city is Quito. The territories of modern-day Ecuador were once home to a variety of Indigenous groups that were gradually incorporated into the Inca Empire during the 15th century. The territory was colonized by Spain during the 16th century, achieving independence in 1820 as part of Gran Colombia, from which it emerged as its own sovereign state in 1830. The legacy of both empires is reflected in Ecuador's ethnically diverse population, with most of its mill ...
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Nathan Banks
Nathan Banks (April 13, 1868 – January 24, 1953) was an American entomologist noted for his work on Neuroptera, Megaloptera, Hymenoptera, and Acarina (mites). He started work on mites in 1880 with the USDA. In 1915 he authored the first comprehensive English handbook on mites: ''A Treatise on the Acarina, Or Mites'' (Smithsonian Institution, Proceedings Of The United States National Museum, 1905, 114 pages). Banks left the USDA in 1916 to work at the Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ) where he did further work on Hymenoptera, Arachnida and Neuroptera. He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1922. In 1924, he spent about two months in Panama, through kindness of Dr. Thomas Barbour Thomas Barbour (August 19, 1884 – January 8, 1946) was an American herpetologist. From 1927 until 1946, he was director of the Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ) founded in 1859 by Louis Agassiz at Harvard University in Cambridge, ... and in compa ...
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Metacyrba Insularis
''Metacyrba'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1901. The name is combined from Ancient Greek "after, beside" and the salticid genus '' Cyrba''. Species it contains seven species and one subspecies, found in South America, Mexico, the United States, Cuba, and on the Greater Antilles: *''Metacyrba alberti'' Cala-Riquelme, 2017 – Cuba *''Metacyrba floridana'' Gertsch, 1934 – USA *'' Metacyrba insularis'' ( Banks, 1902) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.) *''Metacyrba pictipes'' Banks, 1903 – Hispaniola *''Metacyrba punctata'' (Peckham & Peckham, 1894) – USA to Ecuador *''Metacyrba taeniola'' (Hentz, 1846) (type) – USA, Mexico **'' Metacyrba t. similis'' Banks, 1904 – USA, Mexico *''Metacyrba venusta ''Metacyrba'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1901. The name is combined from Ancient Greek "after, beside" and the salticid genus '' Cyrba''. Spec ...
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