Mesoblattinidae
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Mesoblattinidae
Mesoblattinidae is an extinct family of cockroaches known from the Mesozoic. It was formerly considered a wastebasket taxon for Mesozoic cockroaches, but the family has subsequently been better defined, with many taxa transferred to Caloblattinidae. It is considered to have close affinities with Blattidae and Ectobiidae, as well as possibly Blaberidae. The family first appeared by the Early Jurassic. They are considered to represent amongst the oldest groups of modern cockroaches, and like them are thought to have laid oothecae. Systematics Based on * †'' Actinoblattula'' Handlirsch 1906 Çakrazboz Formation, Turkey, Late Triassic ( Rhetian) * †'' Archimesoblatta'' Vršanský 2003 Kota Formation, India, Early-Middle Jurassic, Doronino Formation, Russia, Early Cretaceous (Barremian) Dzun-Bain Formation, Mongolia, Zaza Formation, Russia Early Cretaceous (Aptian) * †'' Artitocoblatta'' Handlirsch 1906 Purbeck Group, United Kingdom, Early Cretaceous (Berriasian), La Pedr ...
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Kota Formation
The Kota Formation is a geological formation in India. The precise age of Kota Formation are uncertain, but it dates from the Early to Middle Jurassic, and is split into a Lower Member and Upper Member.Prasad GVR, and Manhas BK. 2007A new docodont mammal from the Jurassic Kota Formation of India Palaeontologia electronica, 10.2: 1-11 The lower member is thought to be Hettangian-Pliensbachian.Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Early Jurassic, Asia)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 534–535. . While the upper unit is thought to be Toarcian, but may possibly extend into the Aalenian. It conformably overlies the Dharmaram Formation which is Late Triassic to earliest Jurassic and is unconformably overlain by the Early Cretaceous Gangapur Formation. The lower member is approximately 100 m thick while the upper member is 490 m thick. Both subunits primari ...
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La Pedrera De Rúbies Formation
The La Pedrera de Rúbies Formation is an Early Cretaceous ( late Berriasian to early Barremian geologic formation in Catalonia, Spain. The formation crops out in the area of the Montsec in the Organyà Basin. At the La Pedrera de Meià locality, the formation consists of rhythmically laminated, lithographic limestones that formed in the distal areas of a large, shallow coastal lake. It is noted for the exceptional preservation of articulated small vertebrates and insects, similar to that of the Solnhofen Limestone. Fossil content The La Pedrera de Rúbies Formation has yielded the enantiornithine bird '' Noguerornis'' and the scincogekkomorph lizard '' Pedrerasaurus'',Weishampel et al., 2004, pp. 517-607 and two species of Teiid lizard ''Meyasaurus'', ''M. fauri'' and ''M. crusafonti,'' the indeterminate avialan '' Ilerdopteryx'',Kellner, 2002 frogs '' Neusibatrachus wilferti'',Báez & Sanchiz, 2007, p.477 and '' Montsechobatrachus''. A crocodyliform ''Montsecosuchus'' and ...
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Wastebasket Taxon
Wastebasket taxon (also called a wastebin taxon, dustbin taxon or catch-all taxon) is a term used by some taxonomists to refer to a taxon that has the sole purpose of classifying organisms that do not fit anywhere else. They are typically defined by either their designated members' often superficial similarity to each other, or their ''lack'' of one or more distinct character states or by their ''not'' belonging to one or more other taxa. Wastebasket taxa are by definition either paraphyletic or polyphyletic, and are therefore not considered valid taxa under strict cladistic rules of taxonomy. The name of a wastebasket taxon may in some cases be retained as the designation of an evolutionary grade, however. The term was coined in a 1985 essay by Steven Jay Gould. Examples There are many examples of paraphyletic groups, but true "wastebasket" taxa are those that are known not to, and perhaps not intended to, represent natural groups, but are nevertheless used as convenient groups ...
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