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Meringa
''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it contains nine species, found on New Zealand: *'' Meringa australis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa borealis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa centralis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa conway'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa hinaka'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa leith'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa nelson'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa otago'' Forster, 1990 ( type) – New Zealand *'' Meringa tetragyna'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand See also * List of Physoglenidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Physoglenidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : C ''Calcarsynotaxus'' '' Calcarsynotaxus'' Wunderlich, 1995 * '' C. benrobe ...
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Meringa Borealis
''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it contains nine species, found on New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...: *'' Meringa australis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa borealis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa centralis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa conway'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa hinaka'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa leith'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa nelson'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa otago'' Forster, 1990 ( type) – New Zealand *'' Meringa tetragyna'' Forster, ...
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Meringa Hinaka
''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it contains nine species, found on New Zealand: *'' Meringa australis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa borealis ''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it con ...'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa centralis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa conway'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa hinaka'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa leith'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa nelson'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa otago'' Forster, 1990 ( type) – New Zealand *'' Meringa tetragyna'' Forster, ...
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Meringa Tetragyna
''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it contains nine species, found on New Zealand: *'' Meringa australis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa borealis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa centralis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa conway'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa hinaka ''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it con ...'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa leith'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa nelson'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa otago'' Forster, 1990 ( type) – New Zealand *'' Meringa tetragyna'' Forster, 1 ...
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Meringa Nelson
''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it contains nine species, found on New Zealand: *'' Meringa australis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa borealis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa centralis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa conway'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa hinaka'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa leith'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa nelson'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa otago'' Forster, 1990 ( type) – New Zealand *''Meringa tetragyna ''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it con ...'' Forster, 19 ...
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Meringa Leith
''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it contains nine species, found on New Zealand: *'' Meringa australis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa borealis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa centralis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa conway'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa hinaka'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa leith'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa nelson'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa otago'' Forster, 1990 ( type) – New Zealand *''Meringa tetragyna ''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it con ...'' Forster, 199 ...
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Meringa Australis
''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it contains nine species, found on New Zealand: *'' Meringa australis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa borealis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa centralis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa conway'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa hinaka'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa leith'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa nelson'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa otago'' Forster, 1990 ( type) – New Zealand *''Meringa tetragyna ''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it con ...'' Forster, 1990 ...
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Meringa Otago
''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it contains nine species, found on New Zealand: *''Meringa australis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa borealis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa centralis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa conway'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa hinaka'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa leith'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa nelson'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa otago'' Forster, 1990 ( type) – New Zealand *''Meringa tetragyna ''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it con ...'' Forster, 1990 ...
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Meringa Centralis
''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it contains nine species, found on New Zealand: *''Meringa australis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa borealis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa centralis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa conway'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa hinaka'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa leith'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa nelson'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa otago'' Forster, 1990 ( type) – New Zealand *''Meringa tetragyna ''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it con ...'' Forster, 1990 â ...
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Meringa Conway
''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it contains nine species, found on New Zealand: *''Meringa australis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa borealis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa centralis'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *'' Meringa conway'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa hinaka'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa leith'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa nelson'' Forster, 1990 – New Zealand *''Meringa otago'' Forster, 1990 ( type) – New Zealand *''Meringa tetragyna ''Meringa'' is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae that was first described by Raymond Robert Forster in 1990. Originally placed with the Synotaxidae, it was moved to the Physoglenidae in 2017. Species it con ...'' Forster, 1990 †...
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List Of Physoglenidae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Physoglenidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : C ''Calcarsynotaxus'' '' Calcarsynotaxus'' Wunderlich, 1995 * '' C. benrobertsi'' Rix, Roberts & Harvey, 2009 — Australia (Western Australia) * '' C. longipes'' Wunderlich, 1995 ( type) — Australia (Queensland) ''Chileotaxus'' ''Chileotaxus'' Platnick, 1990 * '' C. sans'' Platnick, 1990 ( type) — Chile M ''Mangua'' '' Mangua'' Forster, 1990 * '' M. caswell'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand * '' M. convoluta'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand * '' M. flora'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand * '' M. forsteri'' (Brignoli, 1983) — New Zealand (Auckland Is., Campbell Is.) * '' M. gunni'' Forster, 1990 ( type) — New Zealand * '' M. hughsoni'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand * '' M. kapiti'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand * '' M. makarora'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand * '' M. medialis'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand * '' M. oparara'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand * '' M. ...
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Physoglenidae
Physoglenidae is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Alexander Petrunkevitch in 1928 as a subfamily of Pholcidae. It was later moved to Synotaxidae until a study in 2016 showed that they formed a distinct clade. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *'' Calcarsynotaxus'' Wunderlich, 1995 — Australia *''Chileotaxus'' Platnick, 1990 — Chile *'' Mangua'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand *''Meringa'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand *'' Microsynotaxus'' Wunderlich, 2008 — Australia *''Nomaua'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand *''Pahora'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand *''Pahoroides'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand *''Paratupua'' Platnick, 1990 — Australia *''Physoglenes'' Simon, 1904 — Chile *''Runga'' Forster, 1990 — New Zealand *'' Tupua'' Platnick, 1990 — Australia *''Zeatupua ''Zeatupua'' is a monotypic genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Physoglenidae containing the single species, ''Zeatupua forsteri''. It was first describ ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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