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Megamyrmaekion Tikaderi
''Megamyrmaekion'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by A. Reuss in 1834. Species it contains twelve species: *'' Megamyrmaekion algericum'' Simon, 1885 – Algeria, Tunisia *'' Megamyrmaekion austrinum'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Megamyrmaekion caudatum'' Reuss, 1834 (type) – Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Israel, Iran, India *'' Megamyrmaekion hula'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *''Megamyrmaekion magshimim'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *'' Megamyrmaekion nairobii'' Berland, 1920 – East Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion pritiae'' ( Tikader, 1982) – India *'' Megamyrmaekion schreineri'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion tikaderi'' (Gajbe, 1987) – India *''Megamyrmaekion transvaalense'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion velox'' Simon, 1887 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion vulpinum'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. ...
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Megamyrmaekion Caudatum
''Megamyrmaekion'' is a genus of Gnaphosidae, ground spiders that was first described by Adolph Reuss, A. Reuss in 1834. Species it contains twelve species: *''Megamyrmaekion algericum'' Eugène Simon, Simon, 1885 – Algeria, Tunisia *''Megamyrmaekion austrinum'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Megamyrmaekion caudatum'' Reuss, 1834 (Type species, type) – Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Israel, Iran, India *''Megamyrmaekion hula'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *''Megamyrmaekion magshimim'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *''Megamyrmaekion nairobii'' Lucien Berland, Berland, 1920 – East Africa *''Megamyrmaekion pritiae'' (B. K. Tikader, Tikader, 1982) – India *''Megamyrmaekion schreineri'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion tikaderi'' (Gajbe, 1987) – India *''Megamyrmaekion transvaalense'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion velox'' Simon, 1887 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion vulpinum'' (Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874) – ...
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Lucien Berland
Lucien Berland (14 May 1888 in Ay, Marne – 18 August 1962 in Versailles)Jean-Jacques Amigo, « Berland (Lucien) », in Nouveau Dictionnaire de biographies roussillonnaises, vol. 3 Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Perpignan, Publications de l'olivier, 2017, 915 p. () was a French entomologist and arachnologist Partial list of publications * 1925 : ''Faune de France. 10, Hyménoptères vespiformes, I, Sphegidae, Pompilidae, Scoliidae, Sapygidae, Mutillidae''(Paul Lechevalier, Paris) * 1927 : « Les Araignées ubiquistes, ou à large répartition, et leurs moyens de dissémination », ''Compte rendu sommaire des séances de la Société de biogéographie'', 23 : 65–67. * 1929 : ''Faune de France. 19, Hyménoptères vespiformes, II, Eumenidae, Vespidae, Masaridae, Bethylidae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae'' (Paul Lechevalier, Paris) * 1929 : « Araignées recueillies par Madame Pruvot aux îles Loyalty », ''Bulletin de la Société zoologique de France'', LIV : 387–399. * 1929 ...
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Spiders Of Africa
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separate t ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an England, English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bloxworth rectory, Dorset, the fifth son of Rev. George Pickard, rector and squire of Bloxworth: the family changed its name to Pickard-Cambridge in 1848 after receiving the property left behind by a relative, Charles Owen Cambridge, of Whitminster House in Gloucestershire. Octavius was tutored at home by the poet William Barnes, after failing to receive admission to Winchester College. He also learned to play the violin from Sidney Smith. He then studied law in London before theology at the Durham University, University of Durham. He was very active and made many friends in this period. He served as steward at steeplechases and presided over the college choral society. In 1857 he presented the Pickard-Camb ...
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Megamyrmaekion Vulpinum
''Megamyrmaekion'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by A. Reuss in 1834. Species it contains twelve species: *'' Megamyrmaekion algericum'' Simon, 1885 – Algeria, Tunisia *'' Megamyrmaekion austrinum'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Megamyrmaekion caudatum'' Reuss, 1834 (type) – Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Israel, Iran, India *'' Megamyrmaekion hula'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *''Megamyrmaekion magshimim'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *'' Megamyrmaekion nairobii'' Berland, 1920 – East Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion pritiae'' ( Tikader, 1982) – India *'' Megamyrmaekion schreineri'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion tikaderi'' (Gajbe, 1987) – India *'' Megamyrmaekion transvaalense'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion velox'' Simon, 1887 – South Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion vulpinum'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologis ...
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Megamyrmaekion Velox
''Megamyrmaekion'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by A. Reuss in 1834. Species it contains twelve species: *'' Megamyrmaekion algericum'' Simon, 1885 – Algeria, Tunisia *'' Megamyrmaekion austrinum'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Megamyrmaekion caudatum'' Reuss, 1834 (type) – Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Israel, Iran, India *'' Megamyrmaekion hula'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *''Megamyrmaekion magshimim'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *'' Megamyrmaekion nairobii'' Berland, 1920 – East Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion pritiae'' ( Tikader, 1982) – India *'' Megamyrmaekion schreineri'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion tikaderi'' (Gajbe, 1987) – India *'' Megamyrmaekion transvaalense'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion velox'' Simon, 1887 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion vulpinum'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist ...
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Megamyrmaekion Transvaalense
''Megamyrmaekion'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by A. Reuss in 1834. Species it contains twelve species: *'' Megamyrmaekion algericum'' Simon, 1885 – Algeria, Tunisia *'' Megamyrmaekion austrinum'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Megamyrmaekion caudatum'' Reuss, 1834 (type) – Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Israel, Iran, India *'' Megamyrmaekion hula'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *''Megamyrmaekion magshimim'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *'' Megamyrmaekion nairobii'' Berland, 1920 – East Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion pritiae'' ( Tikader, 1982) – India *'' Megamyrmaekion schreineri'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion tikaderi'' (Gajbe, 1987) – India *'' Megamyrmaekion transvaalense'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion velox'' Simon, 1887 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion vulpinum'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. ...
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Megamyrmaekion Tikaderi
''Megamyrmaekion'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by A. Reuss in 1834. Species it contains twelve species: *'' Megamyrmaekion algericum'' Simon, 1885 – Algeria, Tunisia *'' Megamyrmaekion austrinum'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Megamyrmaekion caudatum'' Reuss, 1834 (type) – Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Israel, Iran, India *'' Megamyrmaekion hula'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *''Megamyrmaekion magshimim'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *'' Megamyrmaekion nairobii'' Berland, 1920 – East Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion pritiae'' ( Tikader, 1982) – India *'' Megamyrmaekion schreineri'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion tikaderi'' (Gajbe, 1987) – India *''Megamyrmaekion transvaalense'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion velox'' Simon, 1887 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion vulpinum'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. ...
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Megamyrmaekion Schreineri
''Megamyrmaekion'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by A. Reuss in 1834. Species it contains twelve species: *'' Megamyrmaekion algericum'' Simon, 1885 – Algeria, Tunisia *'' Megamyrmaekion austrinum'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Megamyrmaekion caudatum'' Reuss, 1834 (type) – Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Israel, Iran, India *'' Megamyrmaekion hula'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *''Megamyrmaekion magshimim'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *'' Megamyrmaekion nairobii'' Berland, 1920 – East Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion pritiae'' ( Tikader, 1982) – India *'' Megamyrmaekion schreineri'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion tikaderi'' (Gajbe, 1987) – India *''Megamyrmaekion transvaalense'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion velox'' Simon, 1887 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion vulpinum'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. H ...
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Megamyrmaekion Pritiae
''Megamyrmaekion'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by A. Reuss in 1834. Species it contains twelve species: *'' Megamyrmaekion algericum'' Simon, 1885 – Algeria, Tunisia *'' Megamyrmaekion austrinum'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Megamyrmaekion caudatum'' Reuss, 1834 (type) – Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Israel, Iran, India *'' Megamyrmaekion hula'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *''Megamyrmaekion magshimim'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *'' Megamyrmaekion nairobii'' Berland, 1920 – East Africa *'' Megamyrmaekion pritiae'' ( Tikader, 1982) – India *''Megamyrmaekion schreineri'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion tikaderi'' (Gajbe, 1987) – India *''Megamyrmaekion transvaalense'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion velox'' Simon, 1887 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion vulpinum'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. He ...
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Megamyrmaekion Nairobii
''Megamyrmaekion'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by A. Reuss in 1834. Species it contains twelve species: *'' Megamyrmaekion algericum'' Simon, 1885 – Algeria, Tunisia *'' Megamyrmaekion austrinum'' Simon, 1908 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Megamyrmaekion caudatum'' Reuss, 1834 (type) – Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Israel, Iran, India *'' Megamyrmaekion hula'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *''Megamyrmaekion magshimim'' Levy, 2009 – Israel *'' Megamyrmaekion nairobii'' Berland, 1920 – East Africa *''Megamyrmaekion pritiae'' ( Tikader, 1982) – India *''Megamyrmaekion schreineri'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion tikaderi'' (Gajbe, 1987) – India *''Megamyrmaekion transvaalense'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion velox'' Simon, 1887 – South Africa *''Megamyrmaekion vulpinum'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. He ...
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