Mediodactylus Brachykolon
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Mediodactylus Brachykolon
The short-limbed bend-toed gecko (''Mediodactylus brachykolon'') is a species of gecko. The gecko is distinguished from others due to its distinctly short limbs, stout body and large head. In appearance it is similar to ''Altiphylax stoliczkai'' and ''Altiphylax baturensis''. The name of the gecko comes from Greek language, Greek ''brachys'' meaning ''short'' and ''kolon'' meaning ''limb''. These species currently have only been known to exist in north-western Pakistan (in Chitral and Swat, Pakistan, Swat). The species has been found in the Chir pine (''Pinus roxburghii'') forests and grasslands at elevations from 1200 to 1981 m. References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q3009425 Mediodactylus Reptiles of Pakistan Reptiles described in 2007 ...
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Gecko
Geckos are small, mostly carnivorous lizards that have a wide distribution, found on every continent except Antarctica. Belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, geckos are found in warm climates throughout the world. They range from . Geckos are unique among lizards for their vocalisations, which differ from species to species. Most geckos in the family Gekkonidae use chirping or clicking sounds in their social interactions. Tokay geckos (''Gekko gecko'') are known for their loud mating calls, and some other species are capable of making hissing noises when alarmed or threatened. They are the most species-rich group of lizards, with about 1,500 different species worldwide. All geckos, except species in the family Eublepharidae lack eyelids; instead, the outer surface of the eyeball has a transparent membrane, the cornea. They have a fixed lens within each iris that enlarges in darkness to let in more light. Since they cannot blink, species without eyelids generally lick t ...
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Altiphylax Stoliczkai
''Altiphylax stoliczkai'', also known commonly as the frontier bow-fingered gecko, the Baltistan gecko, and the Karakorum gecko is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to South Asia. Etymology The specific name, ''stoliczkai'', is in honor of Moravian zoologist Ferdinand Stoliczka. Geographic range ''A. stoliczkai'' is found in India ( Kashmir, Karoo/ Dras, Ladakh) and western China. The type locality given by Steindachner is "''bei Karoo, nördlich von Dras, Kashmir'' ". Habitat The preferred natural habitats of ''A. stoliczkai'' are desert, grassland, and rocky areas, at altitudes of . Reproduction ''A. stoliczkai'' is oviparous. Taxonomy Most authorities, most recently Bauer et al. 2013, now consider Böhme's mountain gecko to be a subspecies of this species (''A. s. boehmei)''. Bauer AM, Masroor R, Titus-McQuillan J, Heinicke MP, Daza JD, Jackman TR (2013). "A preliminary phylogeny of the Palearctic naked-toed geckos (Reptilia: ...
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Altiphylax Baturensis
The Batura Glacier gecko (''Altiphylax baturensis''), also known as the Batura thin-toed gecko, is a species of gecko Geckos are small, mostly carnivorous lizards that have a wide distribution, found on every continent except Antarctica. Belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, geckos are found in warm climates throughout the world. They range from . Geckos ar ... found in Pakistan and India. References * Khan M S; Baig K J 1992 A new Tenuidactylus gecko from northeastern Gilgit Agency, north Pakistan. '' Pakistan Journal of Zoology'' 24(4) 1992: 273-277 External links * Reptiles of Pakistan Reptiles described in 1992 Altiphylax {{Gekkonidae-stub ...
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Greek Language
Greek ( el, label=Modern Greek, Ελληνικά, Elliniká, ; grc, Ἑλληνική, Hellēnikḗ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus, southern Italy (Calabria and Salento), southern Albania, and other regions of the Balkans, the Black Sea coast, Asia Minor, and the Eastern Mediterranean. It has the longest documented history of any Indo-European language, spanning at least 3,400 years of written records. Its writing system is the Greek alphabet, which has been used for approximately 2,800 years; previously, Greek was recorded in writing systems such as Linear B and the Cypriot syllabary. The alphabet arose from the Phoenician script and was in turn the basis of the Latin, Cyrillic, Armenian, Coptic, Gothic, and many other writing systems. The Greek language holds a very important place in the history of the Western world. Beginning with the epics of Homer, ancient Greek literature includes many works of lasting impo ...
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Pakistan
Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 243 million people, and has the world's Islam by country#Countries, second-largest Muslim population just behind Indonesia. Pakistan is the List of countries and dependencies by area, 33rd-largest country in the world by area and 2nd largest in South Asia, spanning . It has a coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman in the south, and is bordered by India to India–Pakistan border, the east, Afghanistan to Durand Line, the west, Iran to Iran–Pakistan border, the southwest, and China to China–Pakistan border, the northeast. It is separated narrowly from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor in the north, and also shares a maritime border with Oman. Islamabad is the nation's capital, while Karachi is its largest city and fina ...
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Chitral
Chitral ( khw, , lit=field, translit=ćhitrār; ur, , translit=ćitrāl) is situated on the Chitral River in northern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It serves as the capital of the Chitral District and before that as the capital of Chitral princely state that encompassed the region until its direct incorporation into West Pakistan on 14 August 1947. It has a population of 49,780 per the 2017 census. History Gankoreneotek Grave This city was founded as the name of Qāshqār in ancient timesIt was famous Gandharan trade route at this time.Gankorineotek cemetery is also existed here. Early history The Kho Chitralis came to Chitral as part of the Indo-Aryan migration into South Asia. They settled in the northern parts of Chitral near the Torkhow and Mulkhow Region. Ancient era The existence of the Gandharan Grave Culture in Chitral, found in various grave sites scattered over its valleys, indicate its proximity towards the Gandharan culture alongside giving insigh ...
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Swat, Pakistan
Swat District (, ps, سوات ولسوالۍ, ) is a district in the Malakand Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. With a population of 2,309,570 per the 2017 national census, Swat is the 15th-largest district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. Swat District is centered on the Valley of Swat, usually referred to simply as Swat, which is a natural geographic region surrounding the Swat River. The valley was a major centre of early Buddhism under the ancient kingdom of Gandhara, and was a major centre of Gandharan Buddhism, with pockets of Buddhism persisting in the valley until the 10th century, after which the area became largely Muslim. Until 1969, Swat was part of the Yusafzai State of Swat, a self-governing princely state that was inherited by Pakistan following its independence from British rule. The region was seized by the Tehrik-i-Taliban in late-2007 until Pakistani control was re-established in mid-2009. The average elevation of Swat is , resulting in a consid ...
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Pinus Roxburghii
''Pinus roxburghii'', commonly known as chir pine or longleaf Indian pine, is a species of pine tree native to the Himalayas. It was named after William Roxburgh. Description ''Pinus roxburghii'' is a large tree reaching with a trunk diameter of up to , exceptionally . The bark is red-brown, thick and deeply fissured at the base of the trunk, thinner and flaky in the upper crown. The leaves are needle-like, in fascicles of three, very slender, long, and distinctly yellowish green. The cones are ovoid conic, long and broad at the base when closed, green at first, ripening glossy chestnut-brown when 24 months old. They open slowly over the next year or so, or after being heated by a forest fire, to release the seeds, opening to broad. The seeds are long, with a wing, and are wind- dispersed. Similar species ''Pinus roxburghii'' is closely related to '' P. canariensis'' (Canary Island pine), '' P. brutia'' (Turkish pine) and '' P. pinaster'' (maritime p ...
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Mediodactylus
''Mediodactylus'' is a genus of Gekkonidae (gecko) family. It contains the following species: Species Species in alphabetical order by specific name Specific name may refer to: * in Database management systems, a system-assigned name that is unique within a particular database In taxonomy, either of these two meanings, each with its own set of rules: * Specific name (botany), the two-part (bino ...: * Lebanese thin-toed gecko, '' Mediodactylus amictopholis'' * Iranian gecko, '' Mediodactylus aspratilis'' * Barton's thin-toed gecko, '' Mediodactylus bartoni'' * Short-limbed bend-toed gecko, '' Mediodactylus brachykolon'' * Mediterranean thin-toed gecko, '' Mediodactylus danilewskii'' * Asia Minor thin-toed gecko, '' Mediodactylus heterocercus'' * Iraqi gecko, '' Mediodactylus heteropholis'' * Ilamian keel-scaled gecko, '' Mediodactylus ilamensis'' * Kotschy's gecko, '' Mediodactylus kotschyi'' * '' Mediodactylus narynensis'' * '' Mediodactylus oertzeni'' * '' Mediodac ...
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Reptiles Of Pakistan
There are around 170 species of reptiles living in Pakistan. Order Crocodilia There are only two species endemic to Pakistan. * Family Crocodylidae (crocodiles) - 1 species ** ''Crocodylus palustris'' (mugger crocodile, Indian crocodile, Indus crocodile or marsh crocodile) - national reptile * Family Gavialidae (gharials) - 1 species ** ''Gavialis gangeticus'' (Indian gavial or gharial) Order Squamata Around 153 species of Squamata are found in Pakistan. Suborder Lacertilia There are 86 species of Lacertilia (lizards and relatives) in Pakistan. * Family Agamidae (agamas) - 22 species ** ''Brachysaura minor'' (Hardwicke's bloodsucker) ** ''Calotes versicolor'' (Oriental garden lizard, eastern garden lizard or changeable lizard) ** ''Japalura kumaonensis'' (Kumaon mountain lizard) ** ''Paralaudakia badakhshana'' (Badakhshana rock agama) ** ''Paralaudakia caucasia'' (Caucasian agama) ** ''Paralaudakia himalayana'' (Himalayan agama) ** ''Laudakia agrorensis'' (Agr ...
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