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Matica
A Matica or Matice or Matitsa is a Slavic concept of a foundation which promotes national culture and gained prominence during the 19th-century romantic nationalism. In this context, the word ''matica'' is translated as queen bee or queen ant. The matica structure has been particularly used among the West Slavic peoples and South Slavic peoples: :* Matica srpska, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1826 :* Matice česká, formed in Bohemia in 1831 :* Matice moravská, formed in Moravia :* Matice slezská, formed in Czech Silesia :* Matice Čech, Moravy a Slezska formed in the Czech Republic in 1995 :* Matica ilirska, formed in Croatia in 1842, renamed Matica hrvatska in 1874 :* Maćica serbska, formed in Lusatia in 1847 :* Matytsia Halytsko-Ruska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (East Galicia) in 1848 :* Matica slovenská, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1863 :* Slovenska matica, formed in Slovenia in 1864 :* Macierz Polska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria ...
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Matica Slovenská
Matica Slovenská (en. Slovak Matica) is a Slovakia, Slovak national, Culture, cultural and scientific organization headquartered in Martin, Slovakia. It was founded in 1863 and revived in 1919. The organisation has facilities in the Slovakia, Slovak Republic as well as abroad. Slovak Matica is a Public institution (United States), public institution that operates as a national scientific and cultural centre. Slovak Matica works to develop and protect the national rights, identity, and development of Culture of Slovakia, Slovak culture and the Slovaks, Slovak nation. Departments * Archive * Member headquarters * Financial and economic department * Information department * Compatriot Museum * Matica Slovakia, slovenská Regional Centers (Matice slovenskej Houses and Matice slovenskej Regional Offices) Wardrobe * Editorial staff of the Slovak National Newspaper * Editorial staff of Slovak Views (Slovenské pohľady) * Secretariat of the Chairperson, chairman and Administr ...
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Matica Srpska
The Matica srpska ( sr-Cyrl, Матица српска, Matica srpska, la, Matrix Serbica, grc, Μάτιτσα Σρπσκα) is the oldest Serbian language independent, non-profit, non-governmental and cultural-scientific Serbian national institution. It was founded on June 1, 1826 in Pest (today a part of Budapest) by the Serbian habsburg legislator Jovan Hadžić and other prominent members of the Serbian Revolution and National Revival. The Matica was moved to Novi Sad in 1864. It is the oldest matica in the world. The main goals are to restore and promote Serbian national and cultural identity in the fields of art, science, spiritual creativity, economy and public life as well as to care for social development of Serbia. The literary and cultural society played a huge role in the flourishing of science and culture of the Serbs of Vojvodina, Serbia. The need for national homogenization, enlightenment, as well as the publication of Serbian books, were the main reasons for ...
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Matica Crnogorska
Matica crnogorska ( cnr, Матица црногорска, ) is a Montenegrin cultural institution. It was founded in 1993 as a non-governmental organization which promotes Montenegrin national and cultural identity and the Montenegrin language. In 2008, the Parliament of Montenegro adopted the Law on Matica crnogorska, which gave it the status of an independent cultural institution. In 2000, it began publishing the magazine "Matica". History Matica crnogorska was formed on 22 May 1993 in Cetinje. The Matica was one of firm supporters of the country's independence. On 18 March 2008, the Parliament of Montenegro passed the Act of Matica crnogorska, which signifies it as an independent organization in the cultural field. Presidents Presidents of Matica Crnogorska: *Dragan Radulović (22 May 2013 – present) *Branko Banjević (23 January 1999 – 22 May 2013) *Božina Ivanović Božina M. Ivanović ( sr-cyrl, Божина М. Ивановић; 31 December 1931 – 10 October 2 ...
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Matice Čech, Moravy A Slezska
A Matica or Matice or Matitsa is a Slavic concept of a foundation which promotes national culture and gained prominence during the 19th-century romantic nationalism. In this context, the word ''matica'' is translated as queen bee or queen ant. The matica structure has been particularly used among the West Slavic peoples and South Slavic peoples: :* Matica srpska, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1826 :* Matice česká, formed in Bohemia in 1831 :* Matice moravská, formed in Moravia :* Matice slezská, formed in Czech Silesia :* Matice Čech, Moravy a Slezska formed in the Czech Republic in 1995 :* Matica ilirska, formed in Croatia in 1842, renamed Matica hrvatska in 1874 :* Maćica serbska, formed in Lusatia in 1847 :* Matytsia Halytsko-Ruska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (East Galicia) in 1848 :* Matica slovenská, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1863 :* Slovenska matica, formed in Slovenia in 1864 :* Macierz Polska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria ...
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Matice Moravská
A Matica or Matice or Matitsa is a Slavic concept of a foundation which promotes national culture and gained prominence during the 19th-century romantic nationalism. In this context, the word ''matica'' is translated as queen bee or queen ant. The matica structure has been particularly used among the West Slavic peoples and South Slavic peoples: :* Matica srpska, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1826 :* Matice česká, formed in Bohemia in 1831 :* Matice moravská, formed in Moravia :* Matice slezská, formed in Czech Silesia :* Matice Čech, Moravy a Slezska formed in the Czech Republic in 1995 :* Matica ilirska, formed in Croatia in 1842, renamed Matica hrvatska in 1874 :* Maćica serbska, formed in Lusatia in 1847 :* Matytsia Halytsko-Ruska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (East Galicia) in 1848 :* Matica slovenská, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1863 :* Slovenska matica, formed in Slovenia in 1864 :* Macierz Polska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria ...
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Matica
A Matica or Matice or Matitsa is a Slavic concept of a foundation which promotes national culture and gained prominence during the 19th-century romantic nationalism. In this context, the word ''matica'' is translated as queen bee or queen ant. The matica structure has been particularly used among the West Slavic peoples and South Slavic peoples: :* Matica srpska, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1826 :* Matice česká, formed in Bohemia in 1831 :* Matice moravská, formed in Moravia :* Matice slezská, formed in Czech Silesia :* Matice Čech, Moravy a Slezska formed in the Czech Republic in 1995 :* Matica ilirska, formed in Croatia in 1842, renamed Matica hrvatska in 1874 :* Maćica serbska, formed in Lusatia in 1847 :* Matytsia Halytsko-Ruska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (East Galicia) in 1848 :* Matica slovenská, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1863 :* Slovenska matica, formed in Slovenia in 1864 :* Macierz Polska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria ...
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Matica Ilirska
A Matica or Matice or Matitsa is a Slavic concept of a foundation which promotes national culture and gained prominence during the 19th-century romantic nationalism. In this context, the word ''matica'' is translated as queen bee or queen ant. The matica structure has been particularly used among the West Slavic peoples and South Slavic peoples: :* Matica srpska, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1826 :* Matice česká, formed in Bohemia in 1831 :* Matice moravská, formed in Moravia :* Matice slezská, formed in Czech Silesia :* Matice Čech, Moravy a Slezska formed in the Czech Republic in 1995 :* Matica ilirska, formed in Croatia in 1842, renamed Matica hrvatska in 1874 :* Maćica serbska, formed in Lusatia in 1847 :* Matytsia Halytsko-Ruska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (East Galicia) in 1848 :* Matica slovenská, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1863 :* Slovenska matica, formed in Slovenia in 1864 :* Macierz Polska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodome ...
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Matice Slezská
A Matica or Matice or Matitsa is a Slavic concept of a foundation which promotes national culture and gained prominence during the 19th-century romantic nationalism. In this context, the word ''matica'' is translated as queen bee or queen ant. The matica structure has been particularly used among the West Slavic peoples and South Slavic peoples: :* Matica srpska, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1826 :* Matice česká, formed in Bohemia in 1831 :* Matice moravská, formed in Moravia :* Matice slezská, formed in Czech Silesia :* Matice Čech, Moravy a Slezska formed in the Czech Republic in 1995 :* Matica ilirska, formed in Croatia in 1842, renamed Matica hrvatska in 1874 :* Maćica serbska, formed in Lusatia in 1847 :* Matytsia Halytsko-Ruska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (East Galicia) in 1848 :* Matica slovenská, formed in Kingdom of Hungary in 1863 :* Slovenska matica, formed in Slovenia in 1864 :* Macierz Polska, formed in Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria ( ...
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Slovene Society
The Slovene Society ( sl, Slovenska matica,The name Matica can be literally translated into English as the "Queen Bee," which is a metaphor meaning "the parent body of the Slovenes." also ) is the second-oldest publishing house in Slovenia, founded on February 4, 1864 as an institution for the scholarly and cultural progress of Slovenes. History The Slovene Society was founded upon the proposal of several Slovene patriotic associations and individuals from Maribor, who urged the establishment of an institution that would publish advanced scholarly literature in Slovene, foster the expansion of culture among Slovenes, and development of scientific terminology in Slovene. In 1864, the consortium ''Slovenska matica'' was founded in Ljubljana. Its work was based on the examples of similar institutions in other Slavic countries, such as the ''Matica hrvatska'' in Croatia, ''Matica srpska'' in Vojvodina, '' Matice česká'' in the Czech Lands, and ''Matica slovenská'' in Slovakia. ...
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Croatia
, image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capital = Zagreb , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , official_languages = Croatian , languages_type = Writing system , languages = Latin , ethnic_groups = , ethnic_groups_year = 2021 , religion = , religion_year = 2021 , demonym = , government_type = Unitary parliamentary republic , leader_title1 = President , leader_name1 = Zoran Milanović , leader_title2 = Prime Minister , leader_name2 = Andrej Plenković , leader_title3 = Speaker of Parliament , leader_name3 = Gordan Jandroković , legislature = Sabor , sovereignty_type ...
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Slavic Languages
The Slavic languages, also known as the Slavonic languages, are Indo-European languages spoken primarily by the Slavic peoples and their descendants. They are thought to descend from a proto-language called Proto-Slavic, spoken during the Early Middle Ages, which in turn is thought to have descended from the earlier Proto-Balto-Slavic language, linking the Slavic languages to the Baltic languages in a Balto-Slavic group within the Indo-European family. The Slavic languages are conventionally (that is, also on the basis of extralinguistic features) divided into three subgroups: East, South, and West, which together constitute more than 20 languages. Of these, 10 have at least one million speakers and official status as the national languages of the countries in which they are predominantly spoken: Russian, Belarusian and Ukrainian (of the East group), Polish, Czech and Slovak (of the West group) and Bulgarian and Macedonian (eastern dialects of the South group), and Serbo-C ...
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Bohemia
Bohemia ( ; cs, Čechy ; ; hsb, Čěska; szl, Czechy) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. Bohemia can also refer to a wider area consisting of the historical Lands of the Bohemian Crown ruled by the Bohemian kings, including Moravia and Czech Silesia, in which case the smaller region is referred to as Bohemia proper as a means of distinction. Bohemia was a duchy of Great Moravia, later an independent principality, a kingdom in the Holy Roman Empire, and subsequently a part of the Habsburg monarchy and the Austrian Empire. After World War I and the establishment of an independent Czechoslovak state, the whole of Bohemia became a part of Czechoslovakia, defying claims of the German-speaking inhabitants that regions with German-speaking majority should be included in the Republic of German-Austria. Between 1938 and 1945, these border regions were joined to Nazi Germany as the Sudetenland. The remainder of Czech territory became the Second ...
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