Mathesis (philosophy)
Mathesis may refer to *454 Mathesis, an asteroid discovered in 1900 * ''Mathesis'' (journal), a Belgian mathematics journal founded in 1881 * Mathesis (philosophy), the science of establishing a systematic order for things according to Michel Foucault * Mathesis (society), an Italian association of mathematics teachers *Mathesis universalis, a hypothetical universal science advocated by Leibniz and Descartes among others *''Mathesis universalis'', a treatise on integral calculus published by John Wallis in 1657 * ''Mathesis Universalis'' (journal), a philosophy journal published by the University of Białystok in Poland *''Matheseos Libri Oct.'', commonly referred to as ''Mathesis'', a book on astrology by fourth-century author Julius Firmicus Maternus *''Mathesis biceps, vetus et nova'', a treatise published by Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz in 1670 *Mad Mathesis, fictional characters in ''The Dunciad'' by Alexander Pope Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 O.S. – 30 May 1744) was an En ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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454 Mathesis
Mathesis ( minor planet designation: 454 Mathesis) is a main-belt asteroid that was discovered by German astronomer Friedrich Karl Arnold Schwassmann on March 28, 1900. Its provisional name was 1900 FC. Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Altimira Observatory in 2004 gave a light curve with a period of 8.37784 ± 0.00003 hours and a brightness variation of 0.32 in magnitude Magnitude may refer to: Mathematics *Euclidean vector, a quantity defined by both its magnitude and its direction *Magnitude (mathematics), the relative size of an object *Norm (mathematics), a term for the size or length of a vector *Order of .... This differs from periods of 7.075 hours reported in 1994 and 7.745 hours in 1998. References External links * * Background asteroids Mathesis Mathesis CB-type asteroids (Tholen) 19000328 {{Beltasteroid-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mathesis (journal)
''Mathesis: Recueil Mathématique'' was a Belgian scientific journal for elementary mathematics, established in 1881 by Paul Mansion and Joseph Jean Baptiste Neuberg Joseph Jean Baptiste Neuberg (30 October 1840 – 22 March 1926) was a Luxembourger mathematician who worked primarily in geometry. Biography Neuberg was born on 30 October 1840 in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. He first studied at a local scho .... An earlier Belgian mathematics journal, ''Nouvelle Correspondance Mathématique'', was established in 1874 by Mansion and Neuberg together with Eugène Catalan. In 1880, ''Nouvelle Correspondance'' ceased publication, and Mansion and Neuberg together launched its successor, ''Mathesis'', in 1881. ''Mathesis'' ceased publication in 1915 because of the war in Europe, but restarted again under the editorship of Neuberg and Adolphe Mineur in 1922 as the official journal of the Belgian Mathematical Society, which itself was founded in 1921. It continued in publication unt ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mathesis (philosophy)
Mathesis may refer to *454 Mathesis, an asteroid discovered in 1900 * ''Mathesis'' (journal), a Belgian mathematics journal founded in 1881 * Mathesis (philosophy), the science of establishing a systematic order for things according to Michel Foucault * Mathesis (society), an Italian association of mathematics teachers *Mathesis universalis, a hypothetical universal science advocated by Leibniz and Descartes among others *''Mathesis universalis'', a treatise on integral calculus published by John Wallis in 1657 * ''Mathesis Universalis'' (journal), a philosophy journal published by the University of Białystok in Poland *''Matheseos Libri Oct.'', commonly referred to as ''Mathesis'', a book on astrology by fourth-century author Julius Firmicus Maternus *''Mathesis biceps, vetus et nova'', a treatise published by Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz in 1670 *Mad Mathesis, fictional characters in ''The Dunciad'' by Alexander Pope Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 O.S. – 30 May 1744) was an En ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mathesis (society)
Mathesis may refer to *454 Mathesis, an asteroid discovered in 1900 * ''Mathesis'' (journal), a Belgian mathematics journal founded in 1881 * Mathesis (philosophy), the science of establishing a systematic order for things according to Michel Foucault * Mathesis (society), an Italian association of mathematics teachers *Mathesis universalis, a hypothetical universal science advocated by Leibniz and Descartes among others *''Mathesis universalis'', a treatise on integral calculus published by John Wallis in 1657 * ''Mathesis Universalis'' (journal), a philosophy journal published by the University of Białystok in Poland *''Matheseos Libri Oct.'', commonly referred to as ''Mathesis'', a book on astrology by fourth-century author Julius Firmicus Maternus *''Mathesis biceps, vetus et nova'', a treatise published by Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz in 1670 *Mad Mathesis, fictional characters in ''The Dunciad'' by Alexander Pope Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 O.S. – 30 May 1744) was an En ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mathesis Universalis
(from el, μάθησις, "science or learning", and la, universalis "universal") is a hypothetical universal science modelled on mathematics envisaged by Descartes and Leibniz, among a number of other 16th- and 17th-century philosophers and mathematicians. For Leibniz, it would be supported by a ''calculus ratiocinator''. John Wallis invokes the name as title in his ''Opera Mathematica'', a textbook on arithmetic, algebra, and Cartesian geometry. History Descartes' most explicit description of ''mathesis universalis'' occurs in ''Rule Four'' of the ''Rules for the Direction of the Mind'', written before 1628. Leibniz attempted to work out the possible connections between mathematical logic, algebra, infinitesimal calculus, combinatorics, and universal characteristics in an incomplete treatise titled "''Mathesis Universalis''" in 1695. Predicate logic could be seen as a modern system with some of these ''universal'' qualities, at least as far as mathematics and computer s ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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John Wallis
John Wallis (; la, Wallisius; ) was an English clergyman and mathematician who is given partial credit for the development of infinitesimal calculus. Between 1643 and 1689 he served as chief cryptographer for Parliament and, later, the royal court. He is credited with introducing the symbol ∞ to represent the concept of infinity. He similarly used 1/∞ for an infinitesimal. John Wallis was a contemporary of Newton and one of the greatest intellectuals of the early renaissance of mathematics. Biography Educational background * Cambridge, M.A., Oxford, D.D. * Grammar School at Tenterden, Kent, 1625–31. * School of Martin Holbeach at Felsted, Essex, 1631–2. * Cambridge University, Emmanuel College, 1632–40; B.A., 1637; M.A., 1640. * D.D. at Oxford in 1654 Family On 14 March 1645 he married Susanna Glynde ( – 16 March 1687). They had three children: # Anne Blencoe (4 June 1656 – 5 April 1718), married Sir John Blencowe (30 November 1642 – 6 May 1726) in 1 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Mathesis Universalis (journal)
Mathesis may refer to *454 Mathesis, an asteroid discovered in 1900 * ''Mathesis'' (journal), a Belgian mathematics journal founded in 1881 *Mathesis (philosophy), the science of establishing a systematic order for things according to Michel Foucault *Mathesis (society), an Italian association of mathematics teachers *Mathesis universalis, a hypothetical universal science advocated by Leibniz and Descartes among others *''Mathesis universalis'', a treatise on integral calculus published by John Wallis in 1657 * ''Mathesis Universalis'' (journal), a philosophy journal published by the University of Białystok in Poland *''Matheseos Libri Oct.'', commonly referred to as ''Mathesis'', a book on astrology by fourth-century author Julius Firmicus Maternus *''Mathesis biceps, vetus et nova'', a treatise published by Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz in 1670 *Mad Mathesis, fictional characters in ''The Dunciad'' by Alexander Pope Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 O.S. – 30 May 1744) was an Engl ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Julius Firmicus Maternus
__NOTOC__ Julius Firmicus Maternus was a Roman Latin writer and astrologer, who received a pagan classical education that made him conversant with Greek; he lived in the reign of Constantine I (306 to 337 AD) and his successors. His triple career made him a public advocate, an astrologer and finally a Christian apologist. The ''explicit'', or end-tag, of the sole surviving manuscript of his ''De errore profanarum religionum'' ("On the error of profane religions") gives his name as ''Iulius Firmicus Maternus V C'', identifying him as a ''vir clarissimus'' and a member of the senatorial class. He was also author of the most extensive surviving text of Roman astrology, ''Matheseos libri octo'' ("Eight books of astrology") written around 334–337. Manuscripts of this work identify him as "the younger" (''iunior'') or "the Sicilian" (''Siculus''). The lunar crater Firmicus was named in his honour. The ''Matheseos'' was dedicated to the governor of Campania, Lollianus Mavortius, whose ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Juan Caramuel Y Lobkowitz
Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz (Juan Caramuel de Lobkowitz, 23 May 1606 in Madrid — 7 or 8 September 1682 in Vigevano) was a Spanish Catholic scholastic philosopher, ecclesiastic, mathematician and writer. He is believed to be a great-grandson of Jan Popel y Lobkowitz, Lobkowicz. Life Juan Caramuel was born in Madrid in 1606, the son of Count Lorenzo Caramuele and Caterina Frissea von Lobkowitz, a descendant of a German princely family. He was instructed in oriental languages by Archbishop Juan de Esron (Ezron). By the age of 17, he was studying at the University of Alcalá, University of Alcalá de Henares, where he took his degree in the humanities and philosophy. He was a precocious child, early delving into serious problems in mathematics and even publishing Astronomy, astronomical tables at the age of ten, ''Camuelis primus calamus'' (Madrid 1617). He studied Chinese language, Chinese. He was received into the Cistercian Order at the monastery of La Espina, in the diocese of P ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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The Dunciad
''The Dunciad'' is a landmark, mock-heroic, narrative poem by Alexander Pope published in three different versions at different times from 1728 to 1743. The poem celebrates a goddess Dulness and the progress of her chosen agents as they bring decay, imbecility, and tastelessness to the Kingdom of Great Britain. Versions The first version – the "three-book" ''Dunciad'' – was published in 1728 anonymously. The second version, the ''Dunciad Variorum'', was published anonymously in 1729. The ''New Dunciad'', in a new fourth book conceived as a sequel to the previous three, appeared in 1742, and ''The Dunciad in Four Books'', a revised version of the original three books and a slightly revised version of the fourth book with revised commentary was published in 1743 with a new character, Bays, replacing Theobald as the "hero". Origins Pope told Joseph Spence (in ''Spence's Anecdotes'') that he had been working on a general satire of Dulness, with characters of contemporary Grub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Alexander Pope
Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 O.S. – 30 May 1744) was an English poet, translator, and satirist of the Enlightenment era who is considered one of the most prominent English poets of the early 18th century. An exponent of Augustan literature, Pope is best known for his satirical and discursive poetry including '' The Rape of the Lock'', ''The Dunciad'', and ''An Essay on Criticism,'' and for his translation of Homer. After Shakespeare, Pope is the second-most quoted author in ''The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations'', some of his verses having entered common parlance (e.g. "damning with faint praise" or " to err is human; to forgive, divine"). Life Alexander Pope was born in London on 21 May 1688 during the year of the Glorious Revolution. His father (Alexander Pope, 1646–1717) was a successful linen merchant in the Strand, London. His mother, Edith (1643–1733), was the daughter of William Turner, Esquire, of York. Both parents were Catholics. His mother's sister was the ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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A Tangled Tale
''A Tangled Tale'' is a collection of 10 brief humorous stories by Lewis Carroll Charles Lutwidge Dodgson (; 27 January 1832 – 14 January 1898), better known by his pen name Lewis Carroll, was an English author, poet and mathematician. His most notable works are '' Alice's Adventures in Wonderland'' (1865) and its sequ ... (Charles Lutwidge Dodgson), published serially between April 1880 and March 1885 in '' The Monthly Packet'' magazine. Arthur B. Frost added illustrations when the series was printed in book form. The stories, or Knots as Carroll calls them, present mathematical problems. In a later issue, Carroll gives the solution to a Knot and discusses readers' answers. The mathematical interpretations of the Knots are not always straightforward. The ribbing of readers answering wrongly – giving their names – was not always well received (see Knot VI below). In the December 1885 book preface Carroll writes: :The writer's intention was to embody in each Knot ( ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |