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Massylaea Massylaea
''Massylaea'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, a pulmonate gastropod in the subfamily Helicinae of the family Helicidae, the typical snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Massylaea Möllendorff, 1898. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996439 on 2021-02-14 It contains the following species: * '' Massylaea massylaea'' (Morelet, 1851) * '' Massylaea punica'' (Morelet, 1851) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Massylaea bisseyana'' Pallary, 1933: synonym of '' Loxana rerayana'' (Mousson, 1873) (original combination) * ''Massylaea bournazeliana'' Pallary, 1933: synonym of '' Loxana lechatelieri'' (Pallary, 1917) (original combination) * ''Massylaea constantina'' (E. Forbes, 1838): synonym of '' Eobania constantina'' (E. Forbes, 1838) * ''Massylaea derbesi'' Pallary, 1933: synonym of '' Loxana rerayana'' (Mousson, 1873) (original combination) * ''Massylaea rerayana'' (Mousson, 1873): synonym of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Land Snail
A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known as slugs). However, it is not always easy to say which species are terrestrial, because some are more or less amphibious between land and fresh water, and others are relatively amphibious between land and salt water. Land snails are a polyphyletic group comprising at least ten independent evolutionary transitions to terrestrial life (the last common ancestor of all gastropods was marine). The majority of land snails are pulmonates that have a lung and breathe air. Most of the non-pulmonate land snails belong to lineages in the Caenogastropoda, and tend to have a gill and an operculum. The largest clade of land snails is the Cyclophoroidea, with more than 7,000 species. Many of these operculate land snails live in habitats or microhabitats ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, and land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,000 to 80,000 living snail and slug species. The anatomy, behavior, feeding, and re ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Helicidae
Helicidae is a large, diverse family of small to large, air-breathing land snails, sometimes called the "typical snails." A number of species in this family are valued as food items, including ''Cornu aspersum'' (formerly ''Helix aspersa'') the brown or garden snail, and ''Helix pomatia'' the "escargot". The biologies of these two species in particular have been thoroughly studied and documented. Shell description The shells of these snails are mostly rather globular in shape. In some genera, such as ''Cepaea'', the shells are brightly colored and patterned. Anatomy The animal is capable of complete retraction within the shell. The tail is without a mucous gland or projection. Tryon G. W. 1887 ''Manual of conchology; structural and systematic. With illustrations of the species''. Second series: PulmonataVolume 3 Helicidae - Volume I. pag3€“4. The mouth is always provided with a jaw, which is striate, ribbed, sulcate or plicate, sometimes composed of several imbricating piece ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Massylaea Massylaea
''Massylaea'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, a pulmonate gastropod in the subfamily Helicinae of the family Helicidae, the typical snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Massylaea Möllendorff, 1898. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996439 on 2021-02-14 It contains the following species: * '' Massylaea massylaea'' (Morelet, 1851) * '' Massylaea punica'' (Morelet, 1851) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Massylaea bisseyana'' Pallary, 1933: synonym of '' Loxana rerayana'' (Mousson, 1873) (original combination) * ''Massylaea bournazeliana'' Pallary, 1933: synonym of '' Loxana lechatelieri'' (Pallary, 1917) (original combination) * ''Massylaea constantina'' (E. Forbes, 1838): synonym of '' Eobania constantina'' (E. Forbes, 1838) * ''Massylaea derbesi'' Pallary, 1933: synonym of '' Loxana rerayana'' (Mousson, 1873) (original combination) * ''Massylaea rerayana'' (Mousson, 1873): synonym of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Massylaea Punica
''Massylaea'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, a pulmonate gastropod in the subfamily Helicinae of the family Helicidae, the typical snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Massylaea Möllendorff, 1898. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996439 on 2021-02-14 It contains the following species: * ''Massylaea massylaea'' (Morelet, 1851) * '' Massylaea punica'' (Morelet, 1851) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Massylaea bisseyana'' Pallary, 1933: synonym of '' Loxana rerayana'' (Mousson, 1873) (original combination) * ''Massylaea bournazeliana'' Pallary, 1933: synonym of '' Loxana lechatelieri'' (Pallary, 1917) (original combination) * ''Massylaea constantina'' (E. Forbes, 1838): synonym of '' Eobania constantina'' (E. Forbes, 1838) * ''Massylaea derbesi'' Pallary, 1933: synonym of '' Loxana rerayana'' (Mousson, 1873) (original combination) * ''Massylaea rerayana'' (Mousson, 1873): synonym of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eobania Constantina
''Eobania'' is a genus of large, air-breathing, land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails or typical snails. Species The genus ''Eobania'' includes the following species: * ''Eobania vermiculata'' Müller, 1774 - type species Anatomy These snails create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior. Distribution This genus of snail occurs in the Mediterranean The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the e ... area. Last modified 02-09-2008 by F. Welter Schultes. References [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eobania Vermiculata
''Eobania vermiculata'' also known as ''Helix vermiculata'', common name the "chocolate-band snail" is a species of large, air-breathing, land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Helicidae, the true snails or typical snails. ''Eobania vermiculata'' is the type species of the genus ''Eobania''. Distribution This species of large land snail is common in the Mediterranean area; its distribution ranges from eastern Spain to the Crimea: * Israel * EgyptCommonwealth of Australia. (April 2002)"Citrus Imports from the Arab Republic of Egypt. A Review Under Existing Import Conditions for Citrus from Israel". Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, Australia. Caption: Gastropods, page 12 and Appendix 2. * eastern Spain * eastern Bulgaria * southern Greece * Crimea in Ukraine The nonindigenous distribution of ''Eobania vermiculata'' includes: * This species has been introduced to southeastern Australia, where it is known as the chocolate-band snail. * One individ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
