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Massachusetts Pirate Party
The Massachusetts Pirate Party (MassPirates) is the Massachusetts affiliate of the United States Pirate Party and a political designation in Massachusetts officially recognized by the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Massachusetts Pirate Party was formed in May 2010 by James O’Keefe, Christine Reynolds and Erik Zoltan. They are active in promoting privacy, transparent government, and innovation by reining in copyright laws and eliminating patent laws. MassPirates ran candidates for State Representative in 2014 and 2016 and elected their first office holder in 2015. History The MassPirates officially became registered as a party in Massachusetts in 2011. Massachusetts was the first state to have a registered pirate party. In 2012, they ran the first pirate candidate, JP Hollembaek, in United States history. Hollembaek ran for state representative in the 16th Middlesex District. In 2014, MassPirates ran two candidates, Noelani Kamelamela for 27th Middlesex ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pirate Party
Pirate Party is a label adopted by Political party, political parties around the world. Pirate parties support Civil and political rights, civil rights, direct democracy (including e-democracy) or alternatively Participatory democracy, participation in government, reform of copyright and patent law, free sharing of knowledge (open content), information privacy, Transparency (behavior), transparency, freedom of information, free speech, Political corruption, anti-corruption and net neutrality. The name ''pirate party'' alludes to online piracy; pirate parties do not represent oceangoing Piracy, pirates. Pirate parties are often considered outside of the economic left-right spectrum or to have context-dependent appeal.Simon, Otjes (22nd January 2019)All on the same boat? Voting for pirate parties in comparative perspective Political Studies Association, 2020, Vol. 40(1) no. 38–53 SAGE Publishing. Page 49: "This indicates that instead of not appealing along left-right lines at a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
United States Of America
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine Minor Outlying Islands, and 326 Indian reservations. The United States is also in free association with three Pacific Island sovereign states: the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. It is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area. It shares land borders with Canada to its north and with Mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the Bahamas, Cuba, Russia, and other nations. With a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the Americas and the third most populous in the world. The national capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. and its most populous city and principal financial center is New York City. Paleo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Political Parties Established In 2010
Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that studies politics and government is referred to as political science. It may be used positively in the context of a "political solution" which is compromising and nonviolent, or descriptively as "the art or science of government", but also often carries a negative connotation.. The concept has been defined in various ways, and different approaches have fundamentally differing views on whether it should be used extensively or limitedly, empirically or normatively, and on whether conflict or co-operation is more essential to it. A variety of methods are deployed in politics, which include promoting one's own political views among people, negotiation with other political subjects, making laws, and exercising internal and external force, including wa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Political Parties In Massachusetts
In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (a U.S. state), there are two recognized political parties and an additional 30 political designations in which registered voters may choose to enroll. Voters may also choose to remain as "unenrolled voters" (i.e., independents). Political parties hold primary elections, while political designations do not. A political designation is a one-to-three word descriptive term which may appear next to candidates' names on election ballots. Background To be recognized as a political designation in Massachusetts, fifty registered voters must file a document with the state seeking this status. To be recognized as a political party, a designation must either have obtained at least 3% of the vote for any state-wide office at the preceding biennial state election, or have enrolled at least 1% of all registered voters. Election ballots include the candidates' names followed by either the candidates' party or their designation. In many cases, non-party design ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Linköping University
Linköping University (, LiU) is a public research university based in Linköping, Sweden. Originally established in 1969, it was granted full university status in 1975 and is one of Sweden's largest academic institutions. The university has four campuses across three cities: Campus Valla and Campus US in Linköping, Campus Norrköping in Norrköping and Campus Lidingö in Stockholm. It is organized into four faculties: Arts and Sciences, Medicine and Health Sciences, Educational Sciences, and the Institute of Technology. In order to facilitate interdisciplinary work, there are 12 large departments combining knowledge from several disciplines and often belonging under more than one faculty. Linköping University emphasises dialogue with the surrounding business sphere and the community at large, both in terms of research and education. In 2021 the university was home to 35,900 students and 4,300 employees. It is a member of the European Consortium of Innovative Universities, as ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Internet Piracy
Online piracy or software piracy is the practice of downloading and distributing copyrighted works digitally without permission, such as music or software. The principle behind piracy has predated the creation of the Internet, but its online popularity arose alongside the internet. Despite its explicit illegality in many developed countries, online piracy is still widely practiced, due to both the ease with which it can be done, the often defensible ethics behind it, and access to files that would normally cost money. Some of the most pirated software includes Adobe Software and Microsoft Office. History One of the earliest recorded acts of unauthorized content copying was when fourteen-year-old Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart visited the Sistine Chapel around 1771 and heard Gregorio Allegri's '' Miserere'' being performed. The piece's sheet-music was only authorized to be owned by three people: Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, John V of Portugal, and Giovanni Battista Martini. After having ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Massachusetts House Of Representatives' 4th Worcester District
Massachusetts House of Representatives' 4th Worcester district in the United States is one of 160 legislative districts included in the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court. It covers the city of Leominster in Worcester County. Democrat Natalie Higgins of Leominster has represented the district since 2017. The current district geographic boundary overlaps with that of the Massachusetts Senate's Worcester and Middlesex district. Representatives * Gerard Bushnell, circa 1858 * Aaron Greenwood, circa 1859 * Samuel Dwight Simonds, circa 1888 * Edgar J. Buck, circa 1920 * Philip Andrew Quinn, circa 1951 * Fredrick W. Schlosstein 1965-1973 * Henry R. Grenier, 1973-1976 * Angelo Picucci 1979-1989 * Robert A. Antonioni 1989-1993 * Mary Jane Simmons, 1993-2004 * Jennifer L. Flanagan 2005-2009 * Dennis A. Rosa 2009-2017 * Natalie Higgins, 2017-current Former locales The district previously covered: * Barre, circa 1872 * Dana, circa 1872 * Hardwick, circa 1872 * H ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Representative Town Meeting
A representative town meeting, also called "limited town meeting", is a form of municipal legislature particularly common in Connecticut and Massachusetts, and permitted in Maine, Vermont and New Hampshire. Representative town meetings function largely the same as open town meetings, except that not all registered voters can participate or vote. The townspeople instead elect town meeting members by precinct to represent them and to vote on the issues for them, much like a US Representative votes on behalf of their constituents in Congress. Connecticut Representative town meetings (RTMs) vary from town to town, and can vary widely in terms of rules and bylaws. The town of Westport, Connecticut has non-partisan RTMs, where while a member may belong to a party, it may not be advertised as such, and the First Selectman may veto any legislation passed excepting for appropriations. Wethersfield, Connecticut, however, requires "minority representation" so that no one party can contro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arlington, Massachusetts
Arlington is a New England town, town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, Middlesex County, Massachusetts. The town is six miles (10 km) northwest of Boston, Massachusetts, Boston, and its population was 46,308 at the 2020 census. History European colonists settled the Town of Arlington in 1635 as a village within the boundaries of Cambridge, Massachusetts, under the name Menotomy, an Algonquian languages, Algonquian word considered by some to mean "swift running water", though Linguistics, linguistic anthropologists dispute that translation. A larger area, including land that was later to become the town of Belmont, Massachusetts, Belmont, and outwards to the shore of the Mystic River, which had previously been part of Charlestown, Massachusetts, Charlestown, was incorporated on February 27, 1807, as West Cambridge, replacing Menotomy. In 1867, the town was renamed Arlington, in honor of those buried in Arlington National Cemetery; the name change took effect that April 3 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Massachusetts House Of Representatives' 8th Worcester District
Massachusetts House of Representatives' 8th Worcester district in the United States is one of 160 legislative districts included in the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court. It covers parts of Norfolk County and Worcester County. Republican Mike Soter of Bellingham has represented the district since 2019. Towns represented The district includes the following localities: * Bellingham * Blackstone * Millville * Uxbridge The current district geographic boundary overlaps with that of the Massachusetts Senate's Worcester and Norfolk district. Former locales The district previously covered: * Boylston, circa 1872 * Sterling, circa 1872 * West Boylston, circa 1872 Representatives * Horace Faulkner, circa 1858 * John M. Washburn, circa 1859 * John J. Allen, circa 1888 * Samuel V. Crane, circa 1920 * Peter F. Fitzgerald, circa 1951 * Charles A. Mullaly, Jr., circa 1951 * Richard James Dwinell, circa 1975 * Kevin Kuros, 2011–2018 * Michael J. Soter, 2019- ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Massachusetts House Of Representatives' 27th Middlesex District
Massachusetts House of Representatives' 27th Middlesex district in the United States is one of 160 legislative districts included in the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court. It covers part of the city of Somerville in Middlesex County. Democrat Erika Uyterhoeven is the current representative. The current district geographic boundary overlaps with that of the Massachusetts Senate's 2nd Middlesex district. Representatives * Cyrus A. Davis, circa 1858 * Noah Ball, circa 1859 * Dennis J. O'Brien, circa 1888 * Lewis Parkhurst, circa 1908 * Winfield F. Prime, 1913-1914 * Jacob Bitzer, 1915-1919 * Charles C. Warren, circa 1920 * Bert Currier, circa 1923 * Owen McLellan, circa 1935 * Michael Francis Skerry, circa 1951 * Paul Cavanaugh, circa 1967 * Sherman W. Saltmarsh, Jr., circa 1975 * Charles Flaherty, circa 1983 * Patricia D. Jehlen * Denise Provost, 2007-2021 * Erika Uyterhoeven, 2021-present Former locale The district previously covered: * part of Lowell, ci ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Massachusetts House Of Representatives' 16th Middlesex District
Massachusetts House of Representatives' 16th Middlesex district in the United States is one of 160 legislative districts included in the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court. It covers part of Middlesex County. Democrat Tom Golden of Lowell has represented the district since 2003. Locales represented The district includes the following localities: * part of Chelmsford * part of Lowell The current district geographic boundary overlaps with those of the Massachusetts Senate's 1st Middlesex and 3rd Middlesex districts. Former locale The district previously covered Framingham, circa 1872. Representatives * Benj. H. Richardson, circa 1858 * Benjamin W. Gleason, circa 1859 * Charles Q. Pierce, circa 1888 * Thomas J. Corbett, circa 1920 * Robert F. Murphy, circa 1951 * William R. Callahan, 1971-1972 * Edward J. Markey, 1973-1974 * Richard J. McGrath, 1975-1976 * A. Joseph DeNucci, 1977-1978 * Bruce N. Freeman, 1979-1986 * Carol C. Cleven, 1987–1988, 1991-20 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
