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Masovian Landscape Park
Masovian Landscape Park (''Mazowiecki Park Krajobrazowy'') is a protected area ( Landscape Park) in east-central Poland, established in 1986, covering an area of . Location The Park lies within Masovian Voivodeship: in Garwolin County ( Gmina Pilawa) and Otwock County ( Gmina Celestynów, Gmina Karczew, Gmina Kołbiel, Gmina Osieck, Gmina Sobienie-Jeziory, Gmina Wiązowna). Within the Landscape Park are nine nature reserves. History The park was designed on the border of the then voivodeships of Siedlce and the capital of Warsaw. The author of the park design was Bolesław Król. The scientific foundation was a series of master's theses carried out at the Institute of Environmental Protection at the Warsaw University of Life Sciences under the supervision of prof. Henryk Zimny and doc. Janusz Janecki. In June 1986, the then Provincial National Council in Siedlce decided to establish a part of the park (approx. 25% of the area) on its territory. The park became a fact with ...
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Masovian Voivodeship
The Masovian Voivodeship, also known as the Mazovia Province ( pl, województwo mazowieckie ) is a voivodeship (province) in east-central Poland, with its capital located in the city of Warsaw, which also serves as the capital of the country. The voivodeship has an area of and, as of 2019, a population of 5,411,446, making it the largest and most populated voivodeship of Poland. Its principal cities are Warsaw (1.783 million) in the centre of the Warsaw metropolitan area, Radom (212,230) in the south, Płock (119,709) in the west, Siedlce (77,990) in the east, and Ostrołęka (52,071) in the north. The province was created on 1 January 1999, out of the former voivodeships of Warsaw, Płock, Ciechanów, Ostrołęka, Siedlce and Radom, pursuant to the Polish local government reforms adopted in 1998. The province's name recalls the traditional name of the region, Mazovia, with which it is roughly coterminous. However, southern part of the voivodeship, with Radom, historically belong ...
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Gmina Osieck
__NOTOC__ Gmina Osieck is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Osieck, which lies approximately south-east of Otwock and south-east of Warsaw. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 3,436. The gmina contains part of the protected area called Masovian Landscape Park. Villages Gmina Osieck contains the villages and settlements of Augustówka, Czarnowiec, Górki, Grabianka, Kolonia Osieck, Kolonia Pogorzel, Lipiny, Natolin, Nowe Kościeliska, Osieck, Pogorzel, Rudnik, Sobieńki, Stare Kościeliska and Wójtowizna. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Osieck is bordered by the gminas of Celestynów, Garwolin, Kołbiel, Pilawa and Sobienie-Jeziory. ReferencesPolish official population figures 2006 {{Otwock County Osieck Osieck is a village in Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative distri ...
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List Of Landscape Parks Of Poland
According to the Act on Protection of Nature (''Ustawa o ochronie przyrody'') of 2004, a Landscape Park (''Parki Krajobrazowe'') is defined as "an area protected because of its natural, historical, cultural and scenic values, for the purpose of conserving and popularizing those values in conditions of balanced development."Kancelaria Sejmu (April 16, 2004)Act on Protection of Nature (USTAWA z dnia 16 kwietnia 2004 r. o ochronie przyrody)''See:'' Article 16 (1). PDF file, direct download 329 KB. Internet Archive. Retrieved July 10, 2013. Decisions on the creation, liquidation and boundaries of Landscape Parks are taken by resolution of the provincial assembly (voivodeship sejmik).Before June 2009 Landscape Parks were created by decision of the provincial governor (voivode); this was changed in aAct of Parliament of 2009 which amended a number of other Acts. A decision to create a Landscape Park must be preceded by consultation with the council of any relevant gmina and with the R ...
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Siedlce
Siedlce [] ( yi, שעדליץ ) is a city in eastern Poland with 77,354 inhabitants (). Situated in the Masovian Voivodeship (since 1999), previously the city was the capital of a separate Siedlce Voivodeship (1975–1998). The city is situated between two small rivers, the Muchawka and the Helenka, and lies along the European route E30, around east of Warsaw. It is the fourth largest city of the Voivodeship, and the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Siedlce. Siedlce is a local educational, cultural and business center. History The city, which is a part of the historical province of Lesser Poland, was most probably founded some time before the 15th century, and was first mentioned as ''Siedlecz'' in a document issued in 1448. In 1503, local szlachta, nobleman Daniel Siedlecki erected a new village of the same name nearby, together with a church. In 1547 the town was granted Magdeburg rights by King Sigismund the Old. Siedlce as an urban center was created after a merger of ...
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Warsaw University Of Life Sciences
The Warsaw University of Life Sciences ( pl, Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, lit=Main School of Rural Homestead, SGGW) is the largest agricultural university in Poland, established in 1816 in Warsaw. It employs over 2,600 staff including over 1,200 academic educators. The University is since 2005 a member of the Euroleague for Life Sciences (ELLS) which was established in 2001. The SGGW offers some 37 different fields of study, 13 faculties in Agricultural Sciences, Economic Sciences, Humanities, Technical as well as Life Sciences History On 23 September 1816 the School of Agronomy was founded at Marymont and was accommodated in the palace of Marie Casimire Louise de La Grange d'Arquien. Branches were established at Bielany, Ruda, Wawrzyszew and Buraków. An Institute of Veterinary Medicine was established at Rządowa, followed by the Institute of Rural Economy and Forestry in 1840. As Poland was ruled by the Tsar of Russia there were attempts at Russification which nea ...
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Nature Reserve
A nature reserve (also known as a wildlife refuge, wildlife sanctuary, biosphere reserve or bioreserve, natural or nature preserve, or nature conservation area) is a protected area of importance for flora, fauna, or features of geological or other special interest, which is reserved and managed for purposes of conservation and to provide special opportunities for study or research. They may be designated by government institutions in some countries, or by private landowners, such as charities and research institutions. Nature reserves fall into different IUCN categories depending on the level of protection afforded by local laws. Normally it is more strictly protected than a nature park. Various jurisdictions may use other terminology, such as ecological protection area or private protected area in legislation and in official titles of the reserves. History Cultural practices that roughly equate to the establishment and maintenance of reserved areas for animals date bac ...
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Gmina Wiązowna
__NOTOC__ Gmina Wiązowna is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Wiązowna, which lies approximately north-east of Otwock and east of Warsaw. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 9,890. The gmina contains part of the protected area called Masovian Landscape Park. Villages Gmina Wiązowna contains the villages and settlements of Bolesławów, Otwock County, Bolesławów, Boryszew, Czarnówka, Masovian Voivodeship, Czarnówka, Duchnów, Dziechciniec, Emów, Glinianka, Masovian Voivodeship, Glinianka, Góraszka, Izabela, Masovian Voivodeship, Izabela, Kopki, Masovian Voivodeship, Kopki, Kruszówiec, Lipowo, Masovian Voivodeship, Lipowo, Majdan, Otwock County, Majdan, Malcanów, Masovian Voivodeship, Malcanów, Michałówek, Otwock County, Michałówek, Pęclin, Poręby, Otwock County, Poręby, Radiówek, Rzakta, Stefanówka, Otwock County, Stefanówka, Wią ...
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Gmina Sobienie-Jeziory
__NOTOC__ Gmina Sobienie-Jeziory is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Sobienie-Jeziory, which lies approximately 19 kilometres (12 mi) south of Otwock and 39 km (24 mi) south-east of Warsaw. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 6,229. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Sobienie-Jeziory is bordered by the gminas of Celestynów, Garwolin, Góra Kalwaria, Karczew, Osieck, Warka and Wilga. Villages The gmina contains the villages of Dziecinów, Gusin, Karczunek, Nowy Zambrzyków, Piwonin, Przydawki, Radwanków Królewski, Radwanków Szlachecki, Sewerynów, Siedzów, Sobienie Biskupie, Sobienie-Jeziory, Sobienie Kiełczewskie Drugie, Sobienie Kiełczewskie Pierwsze Sobienie Kiełczewskie Pierwsze is a village in Otwock County, Gmina Sobienie-Jeziory.The population is near 200. In the village is Voivodship Road 801. It lies approximately south-east ...
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Gmina Kołbiel
__NOTOC__ Gmina Kołbiel is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Kołbiel, which lies approximately east of Otwock and south-east of Warsaw. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 7,980. The gmina contains part of the protected area called Masovian Landscape Park. Villages Gmina Kołbiel contains the villages and settlements of Antoninek, Bocian, Borków, Chrosna, Chrząszczówka, Człekówka, Dobrzyniec, Gadka, Głupianka, Gózd, Karpiska, Kąty, Kołbiel, Lubice, Nowa Wieś, Oleksin, Podgórzno, Radachówka, Rudno, Rudzienko, Sępochów, Siwianka, Skorupy, Stara Wieś Druga, Sufczyn, Teresin, Władzin and Wola Sufczyńska. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Kołbiel is bordered by the gminas of Celestynów, Mińsk Mazowiecki, Osieck, Pilawa Pilawa is a town in Garwolin County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland, with 4,121 inhabitan ...
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Protected Area
Protected areas or conservation areas are locations which receive protection because of their recognized natural, ecological or cultural values. There are several kinds of protected areas, which vary by level of protection depending on the enabling laws of each country or the regulations of the international organizations involved. Generally speaking though, protected areas are understood to be those in which human presence or at least the exploitation of natural resources (e.g. firewood, non-timber forest products, water, ...) is limited. The term "protected area" also includes marine protected areas, the boundaries of which will include some area of ocean, and transboundary protected areas that overlap multiple countries which remove the borders inside the area for conservation and economic purposes. There are over 161,000 protected areas in the world (as of October 2010) with more added daily, representing between 10 and 15 percent of the world's land surface area. As of 20 ...
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Gmina Karczew
__NOTOC__ Gmina Karczew is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Karczew, which lies approximately south of Otwock and south-east of Warsaw. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 15,919 (out of which the population of Karczew amounts to 10,396, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 5,523). The gmina contains part of the protected area called Masovian Landscape Park. Villages Apart from the town of Karczew, Gmina Karczew contains the villages and settlements of Brzezinka, Całowanie, Glinki, Janów, Kępa Nadbrzeska, Kosumce, Łukówiec, Nadbrzeż, Ostrówek, Ostrówiec, Otwock Mały, Otwock Wielki, Piotrowice, Sobiekursk, Władysławów and Wygoda. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Karczew is bordered by the town of Otwock and by the gminas of Celestynów, Góra Kalwaria, Konstancin-Jeziorna, Sobienie-Jeziory and Wiązowna Wią ...
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Gmina Celestynów
__NOTOC__ Gmina Celestynów is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Celestynów, which lies approximately south-east of Otwock and south-east of Warsaw. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 11,032. The gmina contains part of the protected area called Masovian Landscape Park. Villages Gmina Celestynów contains the villages and settlements of Celestynów, Dąbrówka, Dyzin, Glina, Jatne, Lasek, Ostrów, Ostrowik, Podbiel, Pogorzel, Ponurzyca, Regut, Stara Wieś, Tabor and Zabieżki. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Celestynów is bordered by the town of Otwock and by the gminas of Karczew, Kołbiel, Osieck, Sobienie-Jeziory and Wiązowna Wiązowna is a village in Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Wiązowna. It lies approximately north-east of Otwock an ...
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