Martyrdom Of Saint Andrew
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Martyrdom Of Saint Andrew
The Martyrdom or Crucifixion of Saint Andrew refers to the death of Andrew the Apostle. It may also refer to: * ''The Crucifixion of Saint Andrew'' (Caravaggio) * ''Crucifixion of Saint Andrew'' (Damaskinos) * ''The Martyrdom of Saint Andrew'' (Murillo) * ''The Martyrdom of Saint Andrew'' (Ribera) * ''The Martyrdom of Saint Andrew'' (Rubens) See also * Saint Andrew (other) * Saint Andrew's Cross (other) * Crucifixion of Saint Peter (other) {{disambiguation ...
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Andrew The Apostle
Andrew the Apostle ( grc-koi, Ἀνδρέᾱς, Andréās ; la, Andrēās ; , syc, ܐܰܢܕ݁ܪܶܐܘܳܣ, ʾAnd’reʾwās), also called Saint Andrew, was an Apostles in the New Testament, apostle of Jesus according to the New Testament. He is the brother of Saint Peter, Simon Peter and is a son of Jonah. He is referred to in the Eastern Orthodox Church, Orthodox tradition as the First-Called ( grc-koi, Πρωτόκλητος, Prōtoklētos, label=none). According to Orthodox tradition, the apostolic successor to Andrew is the Patriarch of Constantinople. Life The name "Andrew (name), Andrew" (meaning ''manly, brave'', from grc-gre, ἀνδρεία, andreía, manhood, valour), like other Greek names, appears to have been common among the Jews and other Hellenization, Hellenized people since the second or third century B.C.
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The Crucifixion Of Saint Andrew (Caravaggio)
''The Crucifixion of Saint Andrew'' (1607) is a painting by the Italian Baroque master Caravaggio. It is in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, which acquired it from the Arnaiz collection in Madrid in 1976, having been taken to Spain by the Spanish Viceroy of Naples in 1610. The incident depicted, the martyrdom of Saint Andrew, was supposed to have taken place in Patras, Greece. The saint, bound to the cross with ropes, was said to have survived two days, preaching to the crowd and eventually converting them so that they demanded his release. When the Roman Proconsul Aegeas—depicted lower right—ordered him taken down, his men were struck by a miraculous paralysis, in answer to the saint's prayer that he be allowed to undergo martyrdom. From the 17th century Saint Andrew was shown on a diagonal cross, but Caravaggio would have been influenced by the 16th century belief that he was crucified on a normal Latin cross. History On 11 July 1610 Juan Alonso Pimentel de H ...
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Crucifixion Of Saint Andrew (Damaskinos)
''Crucifixion of Saint Andrew'' is a tempera painting by Greek painter Michael Damaskinos. Damaskinos painted in Heraklion, Venice, Sicily, and other parts of Italy. He was associated with the Greek church San Giorgio dei Greci in Venice. His painting of the Crucifixion of Saint Andrew follows the traditional Greek mannerisms prevalent at the time. It is a rare painting of Andrew the Apostle crucified in the same style as his brother Saint Peter. Saint Peter refused to be crucified the same way as Jesus. He was crucified upside down. Saint Andrew is typically crucified in the form of an X rather than the cross. He was crucified in Patras where his remains can be found today at the Cathedral of Saint Andrew, Patras. The Damaskinos painting of the Crucifixion of Saint Andrew can be found at the Byzantine and Christian Museum in Athens, Greece. Description The work is egg tempera and gold leaf on wood with dimensions of 49 cm x 40 cm (19.3 in x 15.7 in). I ...
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The Martyrdom Of Saint Andrew (Murillo)
''The Martyrdom of Saint Andrew'' is a 1675-1682 oil on canvas painting by Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, Murillo, now in the Museo del Prado. Its tone is heavily influenced by the work of Peter Paul Rubens, particularly The Martyrdom of Saint Andrew (Rubens), his own depiction of the same subject, and de Ribera's ''The Martyrdom of Saint Philip''. References {{17C-painting-stub category:1680s paintings Paintings by Bartolomé Esteban Murillo in the Museo del Prado Paintings of Andrew the Apostle ...
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The Martyrdom Of Saint Andrew (Ribera)
''The Martyrdom of Saint Andrew'' is a 1628 painting by Jusepe de Ribera. It depicts the martyrdom of Saint Andrew, one of the Twelve Apostles. Style The painting reveals the influence on Ribera of the realism of Caravaggio, particularly that artist's '' Crucifixion of Saint Peter''. History The work was owned by Juan Alfonso Enríquez de Cabrera, Admiral of Castille, until it was inherited by his son Juan Gaspar Enríquez de Cabrera in 1647. It was later donated to the monastery of San Pascual in Madrid. After the French occupied Spain, the work came into the hands of Andrés del Peral around 1816. About two years later, he sold it to Aloys von Kaunitz-Rietberg ''Aloys Wenzel, Prince von Kaunitz-Rietberg (19 June 1774 - 15 November 1848) was a German nobleman and a diplomat of the Austrian Empire. From the Kaunitz-Rietberg-Questenberg branch of his family, he was the last count of Rietberg, since the cou ..., the Austrian Empire's ambassador to Spain. Nikolaus II, Princ ...
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The Martyrdom Of Saint Andrew (Rubens)
''The Martyrdom of Saint Andrew'' is an oil on canvas painting by Peter Paul Rubens, which since 1989 has been in the collection of the Fundación Carlos de Amberes, Madrid. It was painted in 1639, the year before the artist's death. The work was a commission from Jan van Vucht from Flanders living in Madrid. He modelled its composition on a painting of the same subject which his teacher Otto van Veen had painted for the high altar of the church dedicated to Saint Andrew in Antwerp. A drawing after Rubens' painting with a few variations survives in the British Museum in London. On van Vucht's death in 1639 he left the painting to the Hospital de San Andrés de los Flamencos, which had been founded in 1594 by Carlos de Amberes. When the hospital was abolished in 1844 the painting was assigned to the El Escorial Monastery but after the hospital was renovated it was moved back there in 1891, this time in its new chapel. From 1978 to 1989 it temporarily formed part of the Museo d ...
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