Martella (spider)
''Martella'' is a genus of ant mimicry, ant mimicking Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1892. Species of this genus are found in South America and Central America. Species it contains twelve species, found in Central America, Peru, Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico: *''Martella amapa'' María Elena Galiano, Galiano, 1996 – Brazil *''Martella bicavata'' (Arthur M. Chickering, Chickering, 1946) – Panama *''Martella camba'' (Galiano, 1969) – Argentina *''Martella furva'' (Chickering, 1946) – Panama *''Martella gandu'' Galiano, 1996 – Brazil *''Martella goianensis'' Galiano, 1969 – Brazil *''Martella lineatipes'' Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1900 – Mexico to Costa Rica *''Martella maria'' Peckham & Peckham, 1892 – Brazil *''Martella mutillaeformis'' (Władysław Taczanowski, Taczanowski, 1878) – Peru *''Martella pasteuri'' Galiano, 1996 – Brazil *''Martella pottsi'' Peckham & Peckha ...
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Martella Lineatipes
Martella may refer to: People * Andrea Martella (born 1968), Italian politician * Brian Martella (born 1951), Australian rules football player * Bruno Martella (born 1992), Italian football player * Luigi Martella (1948–2015), Italian bishop * Vincent Martella (born 1992), American actor, voice actor and singer Fictional characters * Viv Martella, character in The Bill Animals

* Martella (spider), genus of ant mimicking jumping spider * Parategeticula martella, moth of the family Prodoxidae {{dab ...
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Martella Camba
Martella may refer to: People * Andrea Martella (born 1968), Italian politician * Brian Martella (born 1951), Australian rules football player * Bruno Martella (born 1992), Italian football player * Luigi Martella (1948–2015), Italian bishop * Vincent Martella (born 1992), American actor, voice actor and singer Fictional characters * Viv Martella, character in The Bill Animals * Martella (spider), genus of ant mimicking jumping spider * Parategeticula martella ''Parategeticula martella'' is a moth of the family Prodoxidae. It is found in southern Coahuila, Mexico. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, t ...

Spiders Of Central America
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had a separate t ...
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Salticidae Genera
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping spiders have some of the best vision among arthropods and use it in courtship, hunting, and navigation. Although they normally move unobtrusively and fairly slowly, most species are capable of very agile jumps, notably when hunting, but sometimes in response to sudden threats or crossing long gaps. Both their book lungs and tracheal system are well-developed, and they use both systems (bimodal breathing). Jumping spiders are generally recognized by their eye pattern. All jumping spiders have four pairs of eyes, with the anterior median pair being particularly large. Distinguishing characteristics Jumping spiders are among the easiest to distinguish from similar spider families because of the shape of the cephalothorax and their eye pa ...
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Martella Utingae
Martella may refer to: People * Andrea Martella (born 1968), Italian politician * Brian Martella (born 1951), Australian rules football player * Bruno Martella (born 1992), Italian football player * Luigi Martella (1948–2015), Italian bishop * Vincent Martella (born 1992), American actor, voice actor and singer Fictional characters * Viv Martella, character in The Bill Animals * Martella (spider), genus of ant mimicking jumping spider * Parategeticula martella ''Parategeticula martella'' is a moth of the family Prodoxidae. It is found in southern Coahuila, Mexico. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, t ...

Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Martella Pasteuri
Martella may refer to: People * Andrea Martella (born 1968), Italian politician * Brian Martella (born 1951), Australian rules football player * Bruno Martella (born 1992), Italian football player * Luigi Martella (1948–2015), Italian bishop * Vincent Martella (born 1992), American actor, voice actor and singer Fictional characters * Viv Martella, character in The Bill Animals * Martella (spider), genus of ant mimicking jumping spider * Parategeticula martella ''Parategeticula martella'' is a moth of the family Prodoxidae. It is found in southern Coahuila, Mexico. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, t ...

Władysław Taczanowski
Władysław Taczanowski (; 17 March 1819, in Jabłonna, Lublin Voivodeship – 17 January 1890, in Warsaw) was a Polish zoologist and collector of natural history who explored the Russian Far East and northern Africa. He specialized mainly in ornithology but also described numerous other taxa including reptiles and arachnids. Life A member of an old noble ('' szlachta'') magnate family, Taczanowski, from the Poznań region Władysław studied in Lublin and managed the family farm after the death of his father. He then joined government service and served on special missions of the governor of Radom. He joined the Warsaw University Museum in 1855 and began to travel and train at other museums. In 1865 he joined Benedict Dybowski and Victor Godlewski on expeditions to Eastern Russia. In 1862 he succeeded Feliks Paweł Jarocki as curator. Taczanowski took part in an expedition to Algeria with Antoni S. Waga (1866–67) and wrote several significant studies including ''Birds of Pol ...
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Martella Mutillaeformis
Martella may refer to: People * Andrea Martella (born 1968), Italian politician * Brian Martella (born 1951), Australian rules football player * Bruno Martella (born 1992), Italian football player * Luigi Martella (1948–2015), Italian bishop * Vincent Martella (born 1992), American actor, voice actor and singer Fictional characters * Viv Martella, character in The Bill Animals * Martella (spider), genus of ant mimicking jumping spider * Parategeticula martella ''Parategeticula martella'' is a moth of the family Prodoxidae. It is found in southern Coahuila, Mexico. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, t ...

Martella Maria
Martella may refer to: People * Andrea Martella (born 1968), Italian politician * Brian Martella (born 1951), Australian rules football player * Bruno Martella (born 1992), Italian football player * Luigi Martella (1948–2015), Italian bishop * Vincent Martella (born 1992), American actor, voice actor and singer Fictional characters * Viv Martella, character in The Bill Animals * Martella (spider), genus of ant mimicking jumping spider * Parategeticula martella ''Parategeticula martella'' is a moth of the family Prodoxidae. It is found in southern Coahuila, Mexico. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, t ...

Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge (3 November 1860 – 9 February 1905) was an English arachnologist. He is sometimes confused with his uncle, Octavius Pickard-Cambridge (1828–1917), who was also an arachnologist and from whom F. O. Pickard-Cambridge picked up his enthusiasm for the study of spiders. Life F. O. Pickard-Cambridge was born in Warmwell, Dorset, where his father was rector. He became a curate at St Cuthbert's church in Carlisle for a few years after having been educated at Sherborne School and Exeter College, Oxford. He left to become a professional biological illustrator, and in 1894–1895 spent several months in the Amazon as a naturalist on board the SS ''Faraday''. He found much of interest on his voyage and began writing papers in 1896 to describe the spiders he discovered. He had a promising career ahead of him, but this promise was not to be fulfilled. Bristowe, writing in the book ''British Spiders'', 1951, said of this time in F. O. Pickard-Cam ...
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Martella Goianensis
Martella may refer to: People * Andrea Martella (born 1968), Italian politician * Brian Martella (born 1951), Australian rules football player * Bruno Martella (born 1992), Italian football player * Luigi Martella (1948–2015), Italian bishop * Vincent Martella (born 1992), American actor, voice actor and singer Fictional characters * Viv Martella, character in The Bill Animals * Martella (spider), genus of ant mimicking jumping spider * Parategeticula martella ''Parategeticula martella'' is a moth of the family Prodoxidae. It is found in southern Coahuila, Mexico. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, t ...