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Maroonbook
The ''Maroonbook'' is a system of legal citation that is intended to be simpler and more straightforward than the more widely used ''Bluebook''. It was developed at the University of Chicago and is the citation system for the ''University of Chicago Law Review''. As a simplified and modernized citation method, it tends to be closer to the ''Oxford Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities'' in its conventions. Conventions The ''Maroonbook'' gives the following examples: ; (1) Case names * See ''Ferdinand v Isabella'', 14 US 92, 96–98 (1492). ; (2) Titles of periodical articles and articles in edited books * Eppard Richstein, ''Elements of Liberty'', 21 U Chi L Rev 45, 60 (1954). ; (3) Book and treatise titles * Friedrich W. Nietzsche, ''On Truth and Lie in an Extramoral Sense'' 365 (Oxford 1957) (Edith P. Honeywell, trans). See also *''OSCOLA'' *''Bluebook'' *''ALWD Citation Manual'' *'' BabyBlue'' *''The Indigo Book ''The Indigo Book: An Open and Compatible Implement ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
University Of Chicago Law Review
The ''University of Chicago Law Review'' ( Maroonbook abbreviation: ''U Chi L Rev'') is the flagship law journal published by the University of Chicago Law School. It is among the top five most cited law reviews in the world. Up until 2020, it utilized a different citation system than most law journals—the Maroonbook rather than the Bluebook. ''At the Bar'', David Margolick, ''New York Times''. The Law Review has announced, however, that it will be switching to the more commonly used . It is published quarterly in print and also has an online companion, ''The University of Chicago Law Review Online''. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Legal Citation
Legal citation is the practice of crediting and referring to authoritative documents and sources. The most common sources of authority cited are court decisions (cases), statutes, regulations, government documents, treaties, and scholarly writing. Typically, a proper legal citation will inform the reader about a source's authority, how strongly the source supports the writer's proposition, its age, and other, relevant information. This is an example citation to a United States Supreme Court court case: :::''Griswold v. Connecticut'', 381 U.S. 479, 480 (1965). This citation gives helpful information about the cited authority to the reader. * The names of the parties are Griswold and Connecticut. Generally, the name of the plaintiff (or, on appeal, petitioner) appears first, whereas the name of the defendant (or, on appeal, respondent) appears second. Thus, the case is ''Griswold v. Connecticut''. * The case is reported in volume 381 of the United States Reports (abbreviated "U. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bluebook
''The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation'' is a style guide that prescribes the most widely used legal citation system in the United States. It is taught and used at a majority of U.S. law schools and is also used in a majority of federal courts. Legal publishers also use several "house" citation styles in their works. ''The Bluebook'' is compiled by the ''Harvard Law Review'' Association, the ''Columbia Law Review'', the ''University of Pennsylvania Law Review'', and the ''Yale Law Journal''. Currently, it is in its 21st edition (published July2020). Its name derives from the cover's color. The Supreme Court uses its own unique citation style in its opinions, even though most of the justices and their law clerks obtained their legal education at law schools that use ''The Bluebook''. Furthermore, many state courts have their own citation rules that take precedence over the guide for documents filed with those courts. Some of the local rules are simple modifications to ''T ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
BabyBlue
''The Indigo Book: An Open and Compatible Implementation of A Uniform System of Citation'' (formerly ''Baby Blue's Manual of Legal Citation'') is a free content version of the ''Bluebook'' system of legal citation. Founded by New York University professor Christopher Jon Sprigman, authored collectively by Sprigman and a group of NYU law students, and published by Public.Resource.Org, it is an adaptation based on the 10th edition of the ''Bluebook'' as published by the Harvard Law Review Association in 1958, which had entered the public domain in the United States because its copyright had expired due to non-renewal. The project was inspired by correspondence between Public.Resource.Org's founder Carl Malamud and a Nagoya University academic, who was threatened by lawyers representing the HLRA over plans to incorporate the ''Bluebook'' system into the open source citation management program Zotero. Sprigman has argued that the system of citation expressed in the ''Bluebook'' wa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
The Indigo Book
''The Indigo Book: An Open and Compatible Implementation of A Uniform System of Citation'' (formerly ''Baby Blue's Manual of Legal Citation'') is a free content version of the ''Bluebook'' system of legal citation. Founded by New York University professor Christopher Jon Sprigman, authored collectively by Sprigman and a group of NYU law students, and published by Public.Resource.Org, it is an adaptation based on the 10th edition of the ''Bluebook'' as published by the Harvard Law Review, Harvard Law Review Association in 1958, which had entered the public domain in the United States because its copyright had expired due to Copyright renewal, non-renewal. The project was inspired by correspondence between Public.Resource.Org's founder Carl Malamud and a Nagoya University academic, who was threatened by lawyers representing the HLRA over plans to incorporate the ''Bluebook'' system into the open source citation management program Zotero. Sprigman has argued that the system of citat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
University Of Chicago
The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the best universities in the world and it is among the most selective in the United States. The university is composed of an undergraduate college and five graduate research divisions, which contain all of the university's graduate programs and interdisciplinary committees. Chicago has eight professional schools: the Law School, the Booth School of Business, the Pritzker School of Medicine, the Crown Family School of Social Work, Policy, and Practice, the Harris School of Public Policy, the Divinity School, the Graham School of Continuing Liberal and Professional Studies, and the Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering. The university has additional campuses and centers in London, Paris, Beijing, Delhi, and Hong Kong, as well as in downtown ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oxford Standard For Citation Of Legal Authorities
The ''Oxford University Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities'' (''OSCOLA'') is a style guide that provides the modern method of legal citation in the United Kingdom; the style itself is also referred to as OSCOLA. First developed by Peter Birks of the University of Oxford Faculty of Law, and now in its 4th edition (2012, Hart Publishing, ), it has been adopted by most law schools and many legal publishers in the United Kingdom. An online supplement (developed for the third edition) is available for the citation of international legal cases, not covered in the main guide. Cases Cases are to be cited without periods in the names or the report names. If there is neutral citation which is generally the case after 2001 or 2002, cite it before the "best" report: the ''Law Reports'' (AC, QB, Ch etc.), or the WLR or the All ER. * ''Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co'' 8931 QB 256 * ''Transfield Shipping Inc v Mercator Shipping Inc (The Achilleas)'' 008UKHL 48, 0091 AC 61 Use round b ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
OSCOLA
The ''Oxford University Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities'' (''OSCOLA'') is a style guide that provides the modern method of legal citation in the United Kingdom; the style itself is also referred to as OSCOLA. First developed by Peter Birks of the University of Oxford Faculty of Law, and now in its 4th edition (2012, Hart Publishing, ), it has been adopted by most law schools and many legal publishers in the United Kingdom. An online supplement (developed for the third edition) is available for the citation of international legal cases, not covered in the main guide. Cases Cases are to be cited without periods in the names or the report names. If there is neutral citation which is generally the case after 2001 or 2002, cite it before the "best" report: the ''Law Reports'' (AC, QB, Ch etc.), or the WLR or the All ER. * ''Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co'' 8931 QB 256 * ''Transfield Shipping Inc v Mercator Shipping Inc (The Achilleas)'' 008UKHL 48, 0091 AC 61 Use round b ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
ALWD Citation Manual
''ALWD Guide to Legal Citation'', formerly ''ALWD Citation Manual'', is a style guide providing a legal citation system for the United States, compiled by the Association of Legal Writing Directors. Its first edition was published in 2000, under editor Darby Dickerson. Its sixth edition, under editor Coleen M. Barger, was released in May 2017 by Wolters Kluwer. It primarily competes with the ''Bluebook'' style, a system developed by the law reviews at Harvard, Yale, University of Pennsylvania, and Columbia. Citations in the two formats are roughly similar. However, ''ALWD'' differs from ''Bluebook'' in one key respect: Under the ''Bluebook'' system, the type styles used in citations found in academic legal articles (always footnoted) are very different from those used in citations within court documents (always cited inline). While the ''ALWD'' system follows the standard convention of footnotes within academic articles and inline citations in court documents, it rejects ''Blu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Legal Citation Guides
Law is a set of rules that are created and are law enforcement, enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior,Robertson, ''Crimes against humanity'', 90. with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been variously described as a Social science#Law, science and as the art of justice. State-enforced laws can be made by a group legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes; by the executive through decrees and regulations; or established by judges through precedent, usually in common law jurisdictions. Private individuals may create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that adopt Alternative dispute resolution, alternative ways of resolving disputes to standard court litigation. The creation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein. The law shapes politics, economics, history and society in various ways and serves as a mediator of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
