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Maria Magdalena Łubieńska
Maria Magdalena Łubieńska, also known as Countess Łubieńska (1833–1920) was a Polish artist and educator, of noble descent. Life and career Łubieńska born in 1833 to business man Henryk Łubieński and his wife Irena (née Potocka). She was home educated. At age 22, she married her cousin, Paweł Łubieński, who had one previous marriage, and together they had five children. She worked painting in watercolors and oils, as well as drawing. It was common for Polish noble women at the time to learn skills like art making, however most ended the practice after marriage unless there were life circumstances that forced it as a livelihood. Łubieńska founded the ''School of Drawing and Painting'', in operations between 1867 and until approx. 1910. Her school became famous for the production of stained glass, which was often installed in Gothic Revival Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an architectural movement that began in ...
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Henryk Łubieński
Henryk Jan Nepomucen Łubieński, Pomian coat of arms, (11 July 1793, in Prague – 17 September 1883, in Wiskitki, Poland) – was the scion of a Polish magnate family, landowner, financier, lawyer, early industrialist, economic activist, and co-founder of the ''Towarzystwo Kredytowe Ziemskie w Królestwie Polskim'', a banking credit institution in Congress Poland. He was elected to the Sejm of Congress Poland and became a government counsel. He rose to the rank of vice president of Bank Polski, the national bank of Poland during the Kingdom of Poland. He was one of the co-founders of the Mill town of Żyrardów and its textile industry in 1832 and a participant in the creation a new industrial and rail infrastructure in Poland. He is considered an economic pioneer and visionary, along with several of his brothers, in welcoming the Industrial Revolution, through their own entrepreneurial initiatives into their then partitioned, occupied and agrarian country during the fir ...
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Potocka
The House of Potocki (; plural: Potoccy, male: Potocki, feminine: Potocka) was a prominent szlachta, Polish noble family in the Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569), Kingdom of Poland and magnates of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. The Potocki family is one of the wealthiest and most powerful aristocratic families in Poland. History The Potocki family originated from the small village of Potok Wielki, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Potok Wielki; their family name derives from that place name. The family contributed to the cultural development and history of Poland's Eastern Borderlands (today Western Ukraine). The family is renowned for numerous Polish statesmen, military leaders, and cultural activists. The first known Potocki was Żyrosław z Potoka (born about 1136). The children of his son Aleksander (~1167) castelan of Sandomierz, were progenitors of new noble families such as the Moskorzewskis, Stanisławskis, Tworowskis, Borowskis, and Stosłowskis. Jakub Potocki (c ...
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Gothic Revival Architecture In Poland
Gothic Revival architecture was developed in Poland mainly after the country was partitioned between Prussia, Austria and Russia. It was popular especially in the Prussian partition of Poland. Gothic Revival architecture In Poland often has certain features, derived from the characteristic Polish Brick Gothic architecture style. Churches, schools, post offices, government buildings and palaces were often built in this style. Notable authors of the Polish Gothic Revival style are Jan Sas Zubrzycki, Feliks Księżarski, Józef Pius Dziekoński, Enrico Marconi. Gallery File:Krakow Podgorze church 20070814 1755.jpg, St. Joseph's Church, Kraków File:Krakow KosciuszkoMound H43c.jpg, Blessed Bronisława Chapel, Kraków File:Minor basilica in Bialystok 1.jpg, Białystok Cathedral, Białystok File:Lodz katedra (dron).jpg, Łódź Cathedral, Łódź File:Tarnow kosciol misjonarzy 3.jpg, Holy Family Church, Tarnów File:Kościół Mariacki plac Szramka Katowice (2).jpg, St. Mary's Chur ...
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List Of Polish Women Artists
This is a list of women artists who were born in Poland or whose artworks are closely associated with that country. A *Magdalena Abakanowicz (1930–2017), sculptor, fiber artist *Zofia Atteslander (1874–1928), painter * Maess Anand (1982), drawing artist B * Zofia Baltarowicz-Dzielińska (1894–1970), sculptor *Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowicz (1857–1893), portrait painter *Elisa Bloch (1848–c.1904), sculptor *Olga Boznańska (1865–1940), painter *Ewa Braun (born 1944), decorator, costume designer *Fredda Brilliant (1903–1999), sculptor, actress *Bogna Burska (born 1974), installation artist, playwright *Alicja Buławka-Fankidejska, ceramist C *Iwona Chmielewska (born 1960), author and illustrator * Halina Chrostowska (1929–1990), visual artist, printmaker, educator, activist * Ewa Ciepielewska (born 1960), painter, performance artist, activist D * Krystyna Dąbrowska (1906–1944), sculptor, painter *Maria Dulębianka (1861–1919), painter, portraitist *Dorota Dziekie ...
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1833 Births
Events January–March * January 3 – Reassertion of British sovereignty over the Falkland Islands in the South Atlantic. * February 6 – His Royal Highness Prince Otto Friedrich Ludwig of Bavaria assumes the title His Majesty Othon the First, by the Grace of God, King of Greece, Prince of Bavaria. * February 16 – The United States Supreme Court hands down its landmark decision of Barron v. Mayor and City Council of Baltimore. * March 4 – Andrew Jackson is sworn in for his second term as President of the United States. April–June * April 1 – General Antonio López de Santa Anna is elected President of Mexico by the legislatures of 16 of the 18 Mexican states. During his frequent absences from office to fight on the battlefield, Santa Anna turns the duties of government over to his vice president, Valentín Gómez Farías. * April 18 – Over 300 delegates from England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland travel to the office of the Prime Minister, the Earl Grey, to cal ...
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1920 Deaths
Nineteen or 19 may refer to: * 19 (number), the natural number following 18 and preceding 20 * one of the years 19 BC, AD 19, 1919, 2019 Films * ''19'' (film), a 2001 Japanese film * ''Nineteen'' (film), a 1987 science fiction film Music * 19 (band), a Japanese pop music duo Albums * ''19'' (Adele album), 2008 * ''19'', a 2003 album by Alsou * ''19'', a 2006 album by Evan Yo * ''19'', a 2018 album by MHD * ''19'', one half of the double album ''63/19'' by Kool A.D. * ''Number Nineteen'', a 1971 album by American jazz pianist Mal Waldron * ''XIX'' (EP), a 2019 EP by 1the9 Songs * "19" (song), a 1985 song by British musician Paul Hardcastle. * "Nineteen", a song by Bad4Good from the 1992 album ''Refugee'' * "Nineteen", a song by Karma to Burn from the 2001 album ''Almost Heathen''. * "Nineteen" (song), a 2007 song by American singer Billy Ray Cyrus. * "Nineteen", a song by Tegan and Sara from the 2007 album '' The Con''. * "XIX" (song), a 2014 song by Slipkno ...
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19th-century Polish Women Artists
The 19th (nineteenth) century began on 1 January 1801 ( MDCCCI), and ended on 31 December 1900 ( MCM). The 19th century was the ninth century of the 2nd millennium. The 19th century was characterized by vast social upheaval. Slavery was abolished in much of Europe and the Americas. The First Industrial Revolution, though it began in the late 18th century, expanding beyond its British homeland for the first time during this century, particularly remaking the economies and societies of the Low Countries, the Rhineland, Northern Italy, and the Northeastern United States. A few decades later, the Second Industrial Revolution led to ever more massive urbanization and much higher levels of productivity, profit, and prosperity, a pattern that continued into the 20th century. The Islamic gunpowder empires fell into decline and European imperialism brought much of South Asia, Southeast Asia, and almost all of Africa under colonial rule. It was also marked by the collapse of the large S ...
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