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Mackinaw
Mackinac or Mackinaw may refer to: Geography Landforms * Straits of Mackinac, a waterway in the U.S. state of Michigan connecting two of the Great Lakes, Lake Michigan and Lake Huron and separating the Upper and Lower Peninsulas of Michigan * Mackinac Island, an island in the Straits of Mackinac * Mackinaw River, a tributary of the Illinois River in the U.S. state of Illinois * Little Mackinaw River, a tributary of the Mackinaw River Populated areas * Mackinac County, Michigan * Mackinac Island, Michigan, the city on Mackinac Island * Mackinaw Township, Michigan, in Cheboygan County * Mackinaw City, Michigan, a village in Mackinaw Township * Mackinaw Township, Tazewell County, Illinois * Mackinaw, Illinois, a village in Mackinaw Township * Little Mackinaw Township, Tazewell County, Illinois * Mackinaw Historic District, a historic residential area in Franklin, Ohio Structures and places * Mackinac Bridge, a bridge over the Straits of Mackinac * Old Mackinac Point Lightho ...
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Mackinaw, Illinois
Mackinaw is a village in Tazewell County, Illinois, United States, and is part of the Peoria, Illinois Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its population was 1,950 at the 2010 census. Local businesses include Area 52 Paintball, and Mackinaw Valley Vineyard. The Mack-Ca-Fest Farm Days Festival is held each June in the village. History The village lies within, but is politically independent of Mackinaw Township. Both take their name from the nearby Mackinaw River. ''Mackinaw (sometimes spelled ''Mackinac'') is derived from the Ojibwe word ''mikinaak'' meaning "turtle". Following the 1933 end to prohibition, Mackinaw remained a "dry" community through 2013, when residents voted to allow the sale of alcohol. Geography Mackinaw is located at (40.533977, -89.358630). According to the 2010 census, Mackinaw has a total area of , of which (or 97.83%) is land and (or 2.17%) is water. Demographics As of the census of 2010, there were 1,950 people, 746 households, and 540 families residi ...
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Mackinaw City, Michigan
Mackinaw City ( ) is a village in Emmet and Cheboygan counties in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 846 at the 2010 census, the population increases during summertime, including an influx of tourists and seasonal workers who serve in the shops, hotels, and other recreational facilities in the area. Mackinaw City is at the northern tip (headland) of Michigan's Lower Peninsula along the southern shore of the Straits of Mackinac. Across the straits lies the state's Upper Peninsula. These two land masses are physically connected by the Mackinac Bridge, which runs from Mackinaw City north to St. Ignace. Mackinaw City is also the primary base for ferry service to Mackinac Island, located to the northeast in the straits. According to AAA's 2009 TripTik requests, Mackinaw City is the most popular tourist spot in the state of Michigan. Local attractions include Fort Michilimackinac, the Mackinac Bridge, the Mackinaw Crossings shopping mall, Mill Creek, the Old Mackinac P ...
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Mackinaw Township, Michigan
Mackinaw Township is a civil township of Cheboygan County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 539 at the 2010 census. Communities *Freedom is a small unincorporated community on the shore of the Straits of Mackinac at in the northeast portion of the township. It is located on U.S. Highway 23 about southeast of Mackinaw City and about northwest of Cheboygan. *Mackinaw City is a village located at in the northwest portion of the township. Mackinaw City is also located in the northeast portion of Wawatam Township. Geography The township is located in the northwestern corner of Cheboygan County, bordered by the Straits of Mackinac to the northeast and Emmet County to the west. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of , of which is land and , or 8.33%, is water. Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 576 people, 260 households, and 165 families residing in the township. The population density was . There were 4 ...
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Mackinac Island
Mackinac Island ( ; french: Île Mackinac; oj, Mishimikinaak ᒥᔑᒥᑭᓈᒃ; otw, Michilimackinac) is an island and resort area, covering in land area, in the U.S. state of Michigan. The name of the island in Odawa is Michilimackinac and "Mitchimakinak" in Ojibwemowin meaning "Big Turtle". It is located in Lake Huron, at the eastern end of the Straits of Mackinac, between the state's Upper and Lower Peninsulas. The island was long home to an Odawa settlement and previous indigenous cultures before European colonization began in the 17th century. It was a strategic center of the fur trade around the Great Lakes. Based on a former trading post, Fort Mackinac was constructed on the island by the British during the American Revolutionary War. It was the site of two battles during the War of 1812 before the northern border was settled and the US gained this island in its territory. In the late 19th century, Mackinac Island became a popular tourist attraction and summer ...
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Mackinac Bridge
The Mackinac Bridge ( ) is a suspension bridge spanning the Straits of Mackinac, connecting the Upper and Lower peninsulas of the U.S. state of Michigan. Opened in 1957, the bridge (familiarly known as "Big Mac" and "Mighty Mac") is the world's 27th-longest main span and the longest suspension bridge between anchorages in the Western Hemisphere. The Mackinac Bridge is part of Interstate 75 (I-75) and the Lake Michigan and Huron components of the Great Lakes Circle Tour across the straits; it is also a segment of the U.S. North Country National Scenic Trail. The bridge connects the city of St. Ignace on the north end with the village of Mackinaw City on the south. Envisioned since the 1880s, the bridge was designed by the engineer David B. Steinman and completed in 1957 only after many decades of struggles to begin construction. Length The bridge opened on November 1, 1957, connecting two peninsulas linked for decades by ferries. At the time, the bridge was formally d ...
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Mackinac Trail – Carp River Bridge
Mackinac or Mackinaw may refer to: Geography Landforms * Straits of Mackinac, a waterway in the U.S. state of Michigan connecting two of the Great Lakes, Lake Michigan and Lake Huron and separating the Upper and Lower Peninsulas of Michigan * Mackinac Island, an island in the Straits of Mackinac * Mackinaw River, a tributary of the Illinois River in the U.S. state of Illinois * Little Mackinaw River, a tributary of the Mackinaw River Populated areas * Mackinac County, Michigan * Mackinac Island, Michigan, the city on Mackinac Island * Mackinaw Township, Michigan, in Cheboygan County * Mackinaw City, Michigan, a village in Mackinaw Township * Mackinaw Township, Tazewell County, Illinois * Mackinaw, Illinois, a village in Mackinaw Township * Little Mackinaw Township, Tazewell County, Illinois * Mackinaw Historic District, a historic residential area in Franklin, Ohio Structures and places * Mackinac Bridge, a bridge over the Straits of Mackinac * Old Mackinac Point Lightho ...
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Mackinaw River State Fish And Wildlife Area
The Mackinaw River State Fish and Wildlife Area is a state park in Tazewell County, Illinois. It is operated by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources (IDNR). The Area dates to 1970, when a conservation group based in Bloomington, the Parklands Foundation, donated its acreage to the state. The Mackinaw River SFWA consists of more than two square miles of upslope on the south bank of the Mackinaw River, primarily wooded land with some upland meadows. There are also two sections of Mackinaw River bottomland that offer direct access to the river; each section is approximately wide. The Mackinaw River SWFA is primarily managed for the hunting of whitetail deer, although fishing and canoeing are also welcomed. The Mackinaw River is a free-running river throughout most of its length, and therefore offers potential for the preservation of fish and shellfish species (particularly mussels) historically associated with the tallgrass prairie. However, most of the river's drainag ...
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Mackinac Island State Park Commission
The Mackinac Island State Park Commission is an appointed board of the State of Michigan that administers state parklands in the Straits of Mackinac area. It performs public activities under the name Mackinac State Historic Parks. Park units include Mackinac Island State Park including Fort Mackinac and certain properties within the historic downtown of Mackinac Island, Michigan; Colonial Michilimackinac including Fort Michilimackinac and Old Mackinac Point Lighthouse; and Historic Mill Creek Discovery Park. It is assigned to the Michigan Department of Natural Resources. Mackinac State Historic Parks is accredited by the American Alliance of Museums. Over one million artifacts are in the collection. which are overseen by a professional curatorial staff. Archeological digs are conducted, and educational opportunities, including lesson plans, are available. The commission maintains the official Michigan Governor's Summer Residence on Mackinac Island and distributes photograph ...
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Mackinac Transportation Company
The Mackinac Transportation Company was a train ferry service that shuttled railroad cars across the Straits of Mackinac from 1881 until 1984. It was best known as the owner and operator, from 1911 until 1984, of the SS ''Chief Wawatam'', an icebreaking train ferry. History First decades The Mackinac Transportation Company (MTC) was a joint venture founded in 1881 by three separate railroads, the Detroit, Mackinac and Marquette Railroad, the Grand Rapids and Indiana Railroad, and the Michigan Central, to create a twelve-month service to connect their three railheads located in Mackinaw City, Michigan and St. Ignace, Michigan.Hilton, p. 53 The company purchased its first vessel, the steamship SS ''Algomah'', and due to heavy copper traffic, which was difficult to transship from train to ship in barrels, shortly thereafter purchased a barge named ''Betsy'' able to carry four railcars when towed by ''Algomah''. However, the open barge had too little capacity, subjected crews to ...
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Straits Of Mackinac
The Straits of Mackinac ( ; french: Détroit de Mackinac) are the short waterways between the U.S. state of Michigan's Upper and Lower Peninsulas, traversed by the Mackinac Bridge. The main strait is wide with a maximum depth of , and connects two of the Great Lakes, Lake Michigan and Lake Huron. Hydrologically, the two connected lakes are one body of water, known as Lake Michigan–Huron. Historically, the native Odawa people called the region around the Straits Michilimackinac. The three islands forming the eastern edge of Straits of Mackinac include the two populated islands, the Bois Blanc and Mackinac, and one in between them that is uninhabited, the Round island. The Straits of Mackinac are major shipping lanes, providing passage for raw materials and finished goods and connecting, for instance, the iron mines of Minnesota to the steel mills of Gary, Indiana. Before the railroads reached Chicago from the east, most immigrants arrived in the Midwest and Great Plains by ...
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Detroit And Mackinac Railway
The Detroit and Mackinac Railway , informally known as the "Turtle Line", was a railroad in the northeastern part of the Lower Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. The railroad had its main offices and shops in Tawas City with its main line running from Bay City north to Cheboygan, and operated from 1894 to 1992. At the end of 1925 it incorporated 375 miles of road and 470 miles of track; that year the Turtle Line reported 81 million ton-miles of revenue freight and seven million passenger-miles. In 1967 it reported 124 million ton-miles on 224 miles of road. History The Detroit, Bay City & Alpena Railroad, was a narrow gauge short line operated from Bay City northward to the Lake Huron port of Alpena. The line was converted to in 1886 and was reorganized into the Detroit and Mackinac (D&M) on December 17, 1894. During the late 1890s and the first decade of the Twentieth Century, the timber resources of northeastern Michigan were fully utilized and the D&M expanded it ...
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