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Lymnaeidae
Lymnaeidae, common name the pond snails, is a taxonomic family of small to large air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks, that belong to the clade Hygrophila. Lymnaeidae is the only family within the superfamily Lymnaeoidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Taxonomy 2005 taxonomy Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) recognized four subfamilies within Lymnaeidae: * subfamily Lymnaeinae Rafinesque, 1815 - synonyms: Amphipepleinae Pini, 1877; Limnophysidae W. Dybowski, 1903; Acellinae Hannibal, 1912; Fossariinae B. Dybowski 1913 * subfamily Lancinae Hannibal, 1914 * † subfamily Scalaxinae Zilch, 1959 * † subfamily Valencieniinae Kramberger-Gorjanovic, 1923 - synonym: Clivunellidae Kochansky-Devidé & Sliskovic, 1972 2013 taxonomy Vinarski (2013)Vinarski M. V. (2013). "One, two, or several? How many lymnaeid genera are there?". ''Ruthenica'' 23(1): 41-58PDF established a new subfamily Radicinae within Lymnaei ...
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Austropeplea Lessoni
''Austropeplea'' is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails.Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Austropeplea'' Cotton, 1942. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=724554 on 2016-12-19 Species Species within the genus ''Austropeplea'' include: * '' Austropeplea hispida'' (Ponder & Waterhouse, 1997) * '' Austropeplea lessoni'' (Deshayes, 1830)Correa C. A., Escobar J. S., Durand P., Renaud F., David P., Jarne P., Pointier J.-P. & Hurtrez-Boussès S. (2010). "Bridging gaps in the molecular phylogeny of the Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda: Pulmonata), vectors of Fascioliasis". ''BMC Evolutionary Biology ''BMC Ecology and Evolution'' (since January 2021), previously ''BMC Evolutionary Biology'' (2001–2020), is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering all fields of evolutionary biology, including phylogenet ...
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Radix (gastropod)
''Radix'' is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropods in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2013). ''Radix'' Montfort, 1810. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=248262 on 2013-06-06 The genus ''Radix'' has a Palaearctic distribution. Phylogeny Correa et al. (2010) confirmed that the placement of these species within the genus ''Radix'' reflected their phylogenetic relationship. A cladogram showing phylogenic relations of species in the genus ''Radix'': The haploid number of chromosomes of all species in the genus ''Radix'' is 17 (n=17). Species The taxonomic status of certain species in the genus ''Radix'' has been disputed. Remigio (2002) reported sequence divergence within the 16S mitochondrial gene of '' Radix peregra'' and '' Radix ovata''. Furthermore, the shell morphology and alloenzyme data indicated that ''Radix peregra'' and '' ...
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Austropeplea Ollula
''Austropeplea ollula'' is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails. Distribution This species occurs in: * Korea * Philippines Parasites In Korea, ''Austropeplea ollula'' serves as a first and main intermediate host for the trematode Trematoda is a class of flatworms known as flukes. They are obligate internal parasites with a complex life cycle requiring at least two hosts. The intermediate host, in which asexual reproduction occurs, is usually a snail. The definitive h ... species '' Echinostoma cinetorchis'' from the family Echinostomatidae. ''Austropeplea ollula'' also serves as first intermediate host for the fluke '' Neodiplostomum seoulense'' in Korea.Chung P-R., Jung Y., Park Y-K.& Hwang M-K. (2002) "Host specificity of ''Austropeplea ollula'' (Gastropoda: Lymnaeidae) to miracidial infection with a human intestinal fluke ''Neodiplostomum seoulense'' (Trematoda: Diplo ...
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Kutikina Hispida
''Austropeplea'' is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails.Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Austropeplea'' Cotton, 1942. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=724554 on 2016-12-19 Species Species within the genus ''Austropeplea'' include: * '' Austropeplea hispida'' (Ponder & Waterhouse, 1997) * ''Austropeplea lessoni'' (Deshayes, 1830)Correa C. A., Escobar J. S., Durand P., Renaud F., David P., Jarne P., Pointier J.-P. & Hurtrez-Boussès S. (2010). "Bridging gaps in the molecular phylogeny of the Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda: Pulmonata), vectors of Fascioliasis". ''BMC Evolutionary Biology'' 10: 381. . * ''Austropeplea ollula ''Austropeplea ollula'' is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails. Distribution This species ...
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Freshwater Snail
Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks which live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs to major rivers. The great majority of freshwater gastropods have a shell, with very few exceptions. Some groups of snails that live in freshwater respire using gills, whereas other groups need to reach the surface to breathe air. In addition, some are amphibious and have both gills and a lung (e.g. '' Ampullariidae''). Most feed on algae, but many are detritivores and some are filter feeders. According to a 2008 review of the taxonomy, there are about 4,000 species of freshwater gastropods (3,795–3,972). At least 33–38 independent lineages of gastropods have successfully colonized freshwater environments. It is not possible to quantify the exact number of these lineages yet, because they have yet to be clarified within the Cerit ...
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Radix Ampla
''Ampullaceana ampla'' is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails.MolluscaBase (2019). MolluscaBase. Ampullaceana ampla (W. Hartmann, 1821). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1288030 on 2019-03-23 Distribution This species is found in European countries including: * Germany * Poland * Czech Republic Horsák M., Juřičková L., Beran L., Čejka T. & Dvořák L. (2010). "Komentovaný seznam měkkýšů zjištěných ve volné přírodě České a Slovenské republiky. nnotated list of mollusc species recorded outdoors in the Czech and Slovak Republics. ''Malacologica Bohemoslovaca'', Suppl. 1: 1-37PDF * Slovakia * and others in Central and Eastern Europe.Then across the Palearctic to Siberia Siberia ( ; rus, Сибирь, r=Sibir', p=sʲɪˈbʲirʲ, a=Ru-Сибирь.ogg) is an extensive region, geographical ...
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Austropeplea Viridis
''Austropeplea viridis'' is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails. Distribution This species occurs in: * Russian Federation: Kuril Islands * Japan * South Korea * China and Hong Kong * Nepal * Myanmar * Thailand * Vietnam – it widely distributed in northern, central, and southern Vietnam.Dung B. T., Doanh P. N., The D. T., Loan H. T., Losson B. & Caron Y. (2013). "Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Lymnaeid Snails and Their Potential Role in Transmission of ''Fasciola'' spp. in Vietnam". '' Korean Journal of Parasitology'' 51(6): 657–662. . * Indonesia (Papua) * Papua New Guinea * Philippines * Guam The nonidigenous distribution of this species includes: * Australia Description The shell has 4.5–5 whorls. The shape of the aperture is regularly oval. The width of the aperture is 3–4 mm. The height of the aperture is 5–6 mm. The width of the shell ...
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Radix Lagotis
''Ampullaceana lagotis'' is a species of freshwater gastropods belonging to the family Lymnaeidae Lymnaeidae, common name the pond snails, is a taxonomic family of small to large air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks, that belong to the clade Hygrophila. Lymnaeidae is the only family within the superf .... The species is found in Eurasia. References Lymnaeidae Gastropods described in 1803 Freshwater snails Gastropods of Asia Gastropods of Europe {{Lymnaeidae-stub ...
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Radix Peregra
''Peregriana peregra'' is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails. Distribution and habitat This small pond snail is found in Europe, Newfoundland and northern Asia. This species is common in slow-moving or still water.Janus Horst. (1965). ''The young specialist looks at land and freshwater molluscs''. Burke, London. References External links''Radix peregra'' at Animalbase AnimalBase is a project brought to life in 2004 and is maintained by the University of Göttingen, Germany. The goal of the AnimalBase project is to digitize early zoological literature, provide copyright-free open access to zoological works, and pr ... Lymnaeidae Gastropods described in 1774 Taxa named by Otto Friedrich Müller {{Lymnaeidae-stub ...
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Radix Labiata
''Peregriana peregra'' is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails. Distribution and habitat This small pond snail is found in Europe, Newfoundland and northern Asia. This species is common in slow-moving or still water.Janus Horst. (1965). ''The young specialist looks at land and freshwater molluscs''. Burke, London. References External links''Radix peregra'' at Animalbase AnimalBase is a project brought to life in 2004 and is maintained by the University of Göttingen, Germany. The goal of the AnimalBase project is to digitize early zoological literature, provide copyright-free open access to zoological works, and pr ... Lymnaeidae Gastropods described in 1774 Taxa named by Otto Friedrich Müller {{Lymnaeidae-stub ...
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Austropeplea Tomentosa
''Austropeplea tomentosa'' is a species of gastropod belonging to the family Lymnaeidae Lymnaeidae, common name the pond snails, is a taxonomic family of small to large air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks, that belong to the clade Hygrophila. Lymnaeidae is the only family within the superf .... The species is found in Australia and New Zealand. References Lymnaeidae Gastropods described in 1855 Freshwater molluscs of Oceania {{Lymnaeidae-stub ...
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Bullastra Cumingiana
''Bullastra'' is a genus of large-sized, globose snails in the family Lymnaeidae. Snails in this genus have large apertures and fleshy, triangular tentacles. This genus is similar to Austropeplea but differs in generally being larger and having a distinctive twist in the columella. Distribution and habitat Bullastra are found in the Philippines and on mainland Australia. They are fully aquatic, living in smaller bodies of water, such as ponds A pond is an area filled with water, either natural or artificial, that is smaller than a lake. Defining them to be less than in area, less than deep, and with less than 30% emergent vegetation helps in distinguishing their ecology from t ... and streams. Species The genus ''Bullastra'' contains the following 4 species: * '' Bullastra brevispira'' (Martens, 1897) * '' Bullastra cumingiana'' (Pfeiffer, 1855) * '' Bullastra vinosa'' (Adams and Angas, 1864) * '' Bullastra lessoni'' (Deshayes, 1830) Type species: ''Bullast ...
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