Luocheng Subdistrict, Taiyuan
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Luocheng Subdistrict, Taiyuan
Luocheng , formerly romanized as Lo-ch’eng, may refer to: Places * La Thành, the name of several historical Chinese fortifications along the Red River in the area of present-day Hanoi, Vietnam, including Longbian, Songping, and the present city, particularly ** Đại La, a fortress around which present Hanoi grew up * Luocheng County, a short form of Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County, Guangxi, China * Luocheng, Shaoyang (罗城乡), a township of Shaoyang County, Hunan, China * , a township of Qianwei County, Sichuan, China * , a township in Wanzai County, Jiangxi, China People and fictional people People * , general, martial artist, monk, famed spear user, founder of the Temple of Touwushi Guanyin (頭屋石觀音寺) in Touwu Township, Miaoli County, Taiwan. * Luo Cheng (羅成) (born 1971), politician, formerly Deputy Secretary and County Chief of Fengdu County Committee, Chongqing City. Fictional people * Luo Cheng (罗成), the fictionalized representatio ...
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Chinese Language
Chinese (, especially when referring to written Chinese) is a group of languages spoken natively by the ethnic Han Chinese majority and many minority ethnic groups in Greater China. About 1.3 billion people (or approximately 16% of the world's population) speak a variety of Chinese as their first language. Chinese languages form the Sinitic branch of the Sino-Tibetan languages family. The spoken varieties of Chinese are usually considered by native speakers to be variants of a single language. However, their lack of mutual intelligibility means they are sometimes considered separate languages in a family. Investigation of the historical relationships among the varieties of Chinese is ongoing. Currently, most classifications posit 7 to 13 main regional groups based on phonetic developments from Middle Chinese, of which the most spoken by far is Mandarin (with about 800 million speakers, or 66%), followed by Min (75 million, e.g. Southern Min), Wu (74 million, e.g. Shangh ...
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Traditional Characters
Traditional Chinese characters are one type of standard Chinese characters, Chinese character sets of the contemporary written Chinese. The traditional characters had taken shapes since the libian, clerical change and mostly remained in the same structure they took at the introduction of the regular script in the 2nd century. Over the following centuries, traditional characters were regarded as the standard form of printed Chinese characters or Classical Chinese, literary Chinese Adoption of Chinese literary culture, throughout the Sinosphere until the middle of the 20th century, before different script reforms initiated by Chinese family of scripts, countries using Chinese characters as a writing system. Traditional Chinese characters remain in common use in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau, as well as in most overseas Chinese communities outside Southeast Asia; in addition, Hanja in Korean language#Writing system, Korean language remains virtually identical to traditional charac ...
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Simplified Characters
Simplified Chinese characters are standardized Chinese characters used in mainland China, Malaysia and Singapore, as prescribed by the ''Table of General Standard Chinese Characters''. Along with traditional Chinese characters, they are one of the two standard character sets of the contemporary Chinese written language. The government of the People's Republic of China in mainland China has promoted them for use in printing since the 1950s and 1960s to encourage literacy. They are officially used in the People's Republic of China, Malaysia and Singapore, while traditional Chinese characters still remain in common use in Hong Kong, Macau, ROC/Taiwan and Japan to a certain extent. Simplified Chinese characters may be referred to by their official name above or colloquially . In its broadest sense, the latter term refers to all characters that have undergone simplifications of character "structure" or "body", some of which have existed for millennia mainly in handwriting alongsid ...
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Pinyin
Hanyu Pinyin (), often shortened to just pinyin, is the official romanization system for Standard Mandarin Chinese in China, and to some extent, in Singapore and Malaysia. It is often used to teach Mandarin, normally written in Chinese form, to learners already familiar with the Latin alphabet. The system includes four diacritics denoting tones, but pinyin without tone marks is used to spell Chinese names and words in languages written in the Latin script, and is also used in certain computer input methods to enter Chinese characters. The word ' () literally means "Han language" (i.e. Chinese language), while ' () means "spelled sounds". The pinyin system was developed in the 1950s by a group of Chinese linguists including Zhou Youguang and was based on earlier forms of romanizations of Chinese. It was published by the Chinese Government in 1958 and revised several times. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) adopted pinyin as an international standard ...
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La Thành (other)
La Thành is the Vietnamese form of the Chinese placename Luocheng formerly romanized as Lo-cheng. It may refer to: * Long Biên (Chinese: Longbian), within present-day Hanoi * Tống Bình (Chinese: Songping), within present-day Hanoi * Thăng Long, Hanoi proper, particularly ** Đại La Đại La (), means ''the Citadel of the Great Dike'', or La Thành (羅城, means ''the Citadel of the Dike'') was an ancient fortified city in present-day Hanoi during the third Chinese domination of the 7th and 8th centuries, and again in the 11t ..., the old fortress around which the city grew up * Other Luochengs within China {{dab ...
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Hanoi
Hanoi or Ha Noi ( or ; vi, Hà Nội ) is the capital and second-largest city of Vietnam. It covers an area of . It consists of 12 urban districts, one district-leveled town and 17 rural districts. Located within the Red River Delta, Hanoi is the cultural and political centre of Vietnam. Hanoi can trace its history back to the third century BCE, when a portion of the modern-day city served as the capital of the historic Vietnamese nation of Âu Lạc. Following the collapse of Âu Lạc, the city was part of Han China. In 1010, Vietnamese emperor Lý Thái Tổ established the capital of the imperial Vietnamese nation Đại Việt in modern-day central Hanoi, naming the city Thăng Long (literally 'Ascending Dragon'). Thăng Long remained Đại Việt's political centre until 1802, when the Nguyễn dynasty, the last imperial Vietnamese dynasty, moved the capital to Huế. The city was renamed Hanoi in 1831, and served as the capital of French Indochina from 1902 to 1945. O ...
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Songping
Songping (), or Tống Bình in Vietnamese, was a former imperial Chinese and Vietnamese settlement on the south bank of the Red River within the present-day Từ Liêm and Hoài Đức districts of Hanoi, Vietnam. History A fortified settlement was founded by the Chinese Liu Song dynasty as the seat of within Jiaozhi (') commandery. The name refers to its pacification by the dynasty. It was elevated to its own commandery vi, Tống Bình quận) at some point between AD 454 and 464. The commandery included the districts of Yihuai and Suining . The Sui general Liu Fang reconquered the territory from the Vietnamese state of Van Xuan in 603 and made Tống Bình the capital of Jiaozhi in place of Long Biên. During this period, it was also known as Luocheng ( Wall"; vi, La Thanh), although this name originally referred to nearby Long Biên and later referred to the fortification which grew into Thăng Long and modern Hanoi. Under the Tang, the city continued ...
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Đại La
Đại La (), means ''the Citadel of the Great Dike'', or La Thành (羅城, means ''the Citadel of the Dike'') was an ancient fortified city in present-day Hanoi during the third Chinese domination of the 7th and 8th centuries, and again in the 11th-century under Lý dynasty.Viet Nam social sciences Ủy ban khoa học xã hội Việt Nam - 2008 4/6 - Page 15 "The outer rampart: An earth rampart was raised in 1014, then rebuilt in 1078 and named Đại La Citadel. The name Đại La appeared many times in the historical chronicles, in 1078, 1154, 1165, 1170, 1230 and 1243." Đại La was constructed by ''jiedushi'' Gao Pian in 866. It was the seat of Songping County during the Tang dynasty, and was capital of the Tĩnh Hải quân. In 1010, Lý Công Uẩn decided to move his capital away from the cramped Hoa Lư (present-day Ninh Bình). Đại La was favored because of its central and convenient location, defensible terrain and relatively dry climate. According to the ''Đại V ...
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Luocheng County
Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County ( zhuang: ,) is a county of northern Guangxi, China. It is under the administration of Hechi City. Administrative divisions There are 7 towns and 4 townships in the county: * Towns (): ** Dongmen () ** Long'an () ** Huangjin () ** Xiaochang'an () **Siba () ** Tianhe () **Huaiqun () *Townships (): **Baotan Township () ** Qiaoshan Township () **Naweng Township () **Jian'ai Township () Languages The Mulao language (or Mulam) is spoken by the Mulao people of Luocheng County. At least seven varieties of Chinese are spoken in Luocheng County (Edmondson 1992:137). *Putonghua is the national language of China. *Gui-Liu Hua is a local Pinghua variety spoken in Guilin and Liuzhou. It was spoken by government officials formerly sent to administer the region, and also used to be spoken in the provincial court. *Tuguai Hua is the local Southwestern Mandarin vernacular spoken in Luocheng, Rongshui, and other nearby counties. *Magai is a Cantonese variety in ...
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Shaoyang County
Shaoyang County () is a county in the Province of Hunan, China, it is under the administration of Shaoyang City. Located in the southwest of the province, the county is bordered to the north by Dongkou County, to the west by Huitong and Jingzhou Counties, to the southwest by Tongdao County, to the southeast by Chengbu County, to the east by Wugang City. Shaoyang County covers , as of 2015, it had a registered population of 1,048,235 and a permanent resident population of 957,800. oshaoyang.gov (25-Mar-16)/ref> The county has 12 towns and eight townships under its jurisdiction, the county seat is Fenghuang Community ( ).sina.com/ref> Administrative divisions ;12 towns * Baicang () * Changyangpu () * Guzhou () * Huangtingshi () * Jinchengshi () * Jiugongqiao () * Lijiaping () * Tangdukou () * Tangtianshi () * Wufengpu () * Xiahuaqiao () * Yankoupu () ;8 townships * Caijiaqiao () * Changle () * Hebo () * Huangjing () * Jinjiang () * Luocheng () * Xiaoxishi () * Zh ...
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