List Of Freshwater Fishes Of Greece
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List Of Freshwater Fishes Of Greece
The following is a list of the freshwater fish species of Greece. The list includes all the known species, with their valid scientific names, their official common Greek names and any sub-species.Economidis, P., S.; Check List of Freshwater Fishes of Greece: Recent Status of Threats and Protection; Hellenic Society for the Protection of Nature, Athens, 1991 (Published with the Financial Assistance of the Programme for the Creation of a Data Bank for the Natural Environment of Greece) Petromyzontidae Acipenseridae Clupeidae Salmonidae Esocidae Cyprinidae Cobitidae Siluridae Anguillidae Gasterosteidae Syngnathidae Cyprinodontidae Poecilidae Mugilidae Atherinidae Serranidae Percidae Centrarchidae Blenniidae Gobiidae Pleuronectidae References {{Europe topic, List of fish in Greece fish * Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip ...
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Petromyzontidae
The northern lampreys (Petromyzontidae) are a family of lampreys. Northern lampreys have the highest number of chromosomes (164–174) among vertebrates. Genera * '' Caspiomyzon'' * '' Entosphenus'' * ''Eudontomyzon'' * ''Ichthyomyzon'' * ''Lampetra'' * ''Lethenteron'' * ''Petromyzon'' * ''Tetrapleurodon ''Tetrapleurodon'' is a genus of lampreys that are Endemism, endemic to the Lerma River, Lerma–Lake Chapala, Chapala basin in west–central Mexico. Both species are Threatened species, threatened. Species There are two recognized species in t ...'' References External links FishBase.org: Details for family Petromyzontidae – the Northern lampreys Fish described in 1827 Fish families Fish of Asia Fish of Europe Fish of North America Fish of the Atlantic Ocean Fish of the Pacific Ocean . Taxa named by Antoine Risso {{jawless-fish-stub ...
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Salmo Macedonicus
''Salmo macedonicus'' is a species of fish in the family Salmonidae. It is found only in rivers in the upper Vardar river basin in North Macedonia. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... The taxonomic status of this fish is controversial.Georgiev S (2011Study of Salmo genus on the Balkan peninsula''Croatian Journal of Fisheries'', Vol.69 No.1 References macedonicus Freshwater fish of Europe Endemic fauna of North Macedonia Fish described in 1924 Taxa named by Stanko Karaman Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Salmoniformes-stub ...
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Pachychilon Pictum
''Pachychilon pictum'', the Albanian roach, is one of a few species of cyprinid fish so named, found in Albania, France, Greece, Italy, North Macedonia, and Serbia and Montenegro. Its natural habitats are rivers and freshwater lakes. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby ....Crivelli, A.J. 2005.''Pachychilon pictum'' 2006 IUCN Rede List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 19 July 2007 References pictum Cyprinid fish of Europe Fish described in 1858 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Leuciscinae-stub ...
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Pachychilon Macedonicum
''Pachychilon macedonicum'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in Greece and North Macedonia. Its natural habitats are rivers and freshwater lakes. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... Sources Pachychilon Fish described in 1892 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Leuciscinae-stub ...
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Rutilus Ylikiensis
''Leucos ylikiensis'' is a species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found only in Greece, in the Kifissos drainage and Lake Yliki. The other known population, in Lake Paralimni, was extirpated when the lake was drained. ''L. ylikiensis'' was described as a distinct species in 1991. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby ....Bianco, P.G. & Ketmaier, V. (2014): A revision of the Rutilus complex from Mediterranean Europe with description of a new genus, Sarmarutilus, and a new species, Rutilus stoumboudae (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). ''Zootaxa, 3841 (3): 379–402''. References Endemic fauna of Greece Freshwater fish of Europe Leucos Fish described in 1991 {{Leuciscinae-stub ...
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Rutilus Prespensis
''Leucos basak'', the Albanian roach, Dalmatian roach or Croatian roach, is a species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, and Serbia and Montenegro.Bianco, P.G. & Ketmaier, V. (2014): A revision of the Rutilus complex from Mediterranean Europe with description of a new genus, Sarmarutilus, and a new species, Rutilus stoumboudae (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). ''Zootaxa, 3841 (3): 379–402''. Its natural habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...s are intermittent rivers and freshwater lakes. References Freshwater fish of Europe Leucos Fish described in 1843 Endemic fish of the Neretva basin {{Leuciscinae-stub ...
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Rutilus Ohridanus
''Leucos basak'', the Albanian roach, Dalmatian roach or Croatian roach, is a species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, and Serbia and Montenegro.Bianco, P.G. & Ketmaier, V. (2014): A revision of the Rutilus complex from Mediterranean Europe with description of a new genus, Sarmarutilus, and a new species, Rutilus stoumboudae (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). ''Zootaxa, 3841 (3): 379–402''. Its natural habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...s are intermittent rivers and freshwater lakes. References Freshwater fish of Europe Leucos Fish described in 1843 Endemic fish of the Neretva basin {{Leuciscinae-stub ...
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Cyprinidae
Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest vertebrate animal family in general with about 3,000 species, of which only 1,270 remain extant, divided into about 370 genera. Cyprinids range from about 12 mm in size to the giant barb (''Catlocarpio siamensis''). By genus and species count, the family makes up more than two-thirds of the ostariophysian order Cypriniformes. The family name is derived from the Greek word ( 'carp'). Biology and ecology Cyprinids are stomachless fish with toothless jaws. Even so, food can be effectively chewed by the gill rakers of the specialized last gill bow. These pharyngeal teeth allow the fish to make chewing motions against a chewing plate formed by a bony process of the skull. The pharyngeal teeth are unique to each species and are used by scient ...
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Esox Lucius
The northern pike (''Esox lucius'') is a species of carnivorous fish of the genus ''Esox'' (the pikes). They are typical of brackish and fresh waters of the Northern Hemisphere (''i.e.'' holarctic in distribution). They are known simply as a pike in Britain, Ireland, and most of Eastern Europe, Canada and the United States. Pike can grow to a relatively large size: the average length is about , with maximum recorded lengths of up to and published weights of . The IGFA currently recognizes a pike caught by Lothar Louis on Greffern Lake, Germany, on 16 October 1986, as the all-tackle world-record northern pike. Northern pike grow to larger sizes in Eurasia than in North America, and typically grow to larger sizes in coastal than inland regions of Eurasia. Etymology The northern pike gets its common name from its resemblance to the pole-weapon known as the pike (from the Middle English for 'pointed'). Various other unofficial trivial names are common pike, Lakes pike, great nor ...
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Esocidae
Esocidae is a family of fish in the order Esociformes, which contains pike, pickerel, and mudminnows. While the family traditionally only contained the genus ''Esox'', recent genetic and paleontological research have recovered ''Novumbra'' and ''Dallia'' as members of the family Esocidae, being closer related to ''Esox'' than ''Umbra''. Fossil specimens from the Mesozoic in North America have been assigned as two additional genera in this family. Distribution Esocidae has a holarctic distribution. Species in the genus ''Esox'' can be found in Eurasia and North America, while ''Dallia'' has a more restricted range in Alaska and eastern Siberia. Of extant esocids, ''Novumbra'' has the most restricted range of all, being found only on the Olympic Peninsula in Washington state. Fossils of esocids ''Estesesox'' and ''Oldmanesox'' have been recovered in North America. '' Estesesox'' fossils have been described from the Lance, Hell Creek, Oldman, Foremost, and Milk River Formations ...
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Coregonus Lavaretus
''Coregonus lavaretus'' is a species of freshwater whitefish, in the family Salmonidae. It is the type species of its genus ''Coregonus''. There are widely different concepts about the delimitation of the species ''Coregonus lavaretus'' and about the number of species in the genus ''Coregonus'' in general. Lavaret In a narrow sense, ''Coregonus lavaretus'', or the lavaret, is considered to be endemic to Lake Bourget and Lake Aiguebelette in the Rhône river basin in France, whereas it formerly also occurred in Lake Geneva. According to this view there is a great number of distinct whitefish species in lakes, rivers and brackish waters of Central and Northern Europe. Of course this has absolutely nothing to do with its actual origin in the Caucasus, as with other things falsely attributed to originating in France, such as grapes which originated in Turkey, Iran and Australia. European whitefish (common whitefish) In the broad sense, ''Coregonus lavaretus'', referred to as the c ...
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